B4U2重點(diǎn)詞匯.ppt

words expressions Unit2Workingtheland 詞匯短語過關(guān) 1 strugglevi n 斗爭(zhēng) 拼搏 努力struggletodosthstruggleforstruggleagainst with 努力做某事 掙扎著做某事為 而奮斗 努力爭(zhēng)取 向 作斗爭(zhēng) 同 搏斗 那個(gè)受傷的人掙扎著站起來 Thewoundedman 他與疾病搏斗了10年 He thediseasefortenyears 她是怎么設(shè)法掙脫的 Howdidshe 那兩個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人正在爭(zhēng)奪權(quán)力 Thetwoleaders arestrugglingforpower hasstruggledagainst managetostrugglefree struggledtohisfeet 即學(xué)即練 ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle A tobeheardB tohaveheardC hearingD beingheard 解析 struggletodo 竭力做 I與hear是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 故用tobeheard 故選A 2 hungern 饑餓 欲望vt vi 使饑餓死于饑餓渴望做某事渴望得到某物hungryadj Hehasahungerforknowledge Thewholeworldhungersforpeace dieofhunger hungertodosth hungerforsth haveahungerfor 3 expandvt vi 使變大 伸展expansiveadj 易擴(kuò)張的 易膨脹的 廣闊的expansionn 擴(kuò)張 膨脹 發(fā)展expand into 把 擴(kuò)展 發(fā)展成 Metalsexpandwhentheyareheated 金屬受熱則膨脹 Thepopulationofthetownexpandedrapidlyinthe1960s 在20世紀(jì)60年代 這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上的人口迅速增加 Thesmallbusiness 那個(gè)小企業(yè)已發(fā)展成為一個(gè)很大的公司 hasexpandedintoalargecompany 4 ridAofB讓A擺脫B 除去A的Bgetridofsth 擺脫某物 除掉某物ridoneselfof 擺脫 從 解脫Hewasfinallyabletoridhimselfofallfinancialworries 他終于能使自己擺脫所有的財(cái)政憂慮 Youmustgetridofcarelessness foritoftenleadstoseriousmistakes 你們一定要克服粗心 因?yàn)樗Ｒ饑?yán)重的錯(cuò)誤 用與rid相關(guān)短語填空 Hespentawholeday thehouse rats Ittookhimamonth thecold ridding of togetridof Howtothesethingsabigproblem A beridof isB getridof isC beridof areD getridof are 5 besatisfiedwith對(duì) 感到滿意besatisfiedtodosth 對(duì)做某事感到滿意satisfyv 使 某人 滿意 滿足 欲望 satisfyone sneed demand滿足某人的需要satisfactionn 滿意 滿足toone ssatisfaction使某人感到滿意的是withsatisfaction滿意地satisfyingadj 令人滿意 滿足 的satisfactoryadj 令人滿意的 圓滿的 如愿的 Shegavea smile Itwasa result Toour hesolvedtheproblemalone satisfied satisfying satisfactory satisfaction 6 equipvt vi 裝備 配備 使有準(zhǔn)備 使有資格equip with 用 裝備 equip forsth todosth 為了 做 而裝備 equiponeself整裝 預(yù)備行裝bepoorly wellequipped裝備簡(jiǎn)陋 精良equipmentn U 裝備 設(shè)備 不可數(shù)名詞 apieceofequipment 不可用anequipment 1 It stimeto forthejourneyabroad 你該準(zhǔn)備出國的行裝了 2 Ourclassroom aTVsetandataperecorder 我們的教室里裝有一臺(tái)電視機(jī)和一臺(tái)錄音機(jī) 3 Theexplorersweretoldto themselveswitheverythingtheywouldneedforthevoyage A associateB equipC relateD feed equipyourself isequippedwith 7 regretn 遺憾 懊悔vt 遺憾 惋惜regrettodosth遺憾 抱歉要去做某事 常和tell say inform等動(dòng)詞連用 對(duì)將要做某事表示遺憾regretdoing havingdonesth后悔曾經(jīng)做過某事regretnottohavedonesth后悔沒做過某事toone sregret令某人感到遺憾的是我很遺憾地告訴你 你沒有通過考試 湯姆后悔把事情的真相告訴了他母親 Tom thetruthofthemattertohismother 令我遺憾的是 三年前我和她失去了聯(lián)系 Ilosttouchwithher3yearsago Iregrettotellyouthatyoudidn tpasstheexam regrettedtelling havingtold Tomyregret Iregret youthatJohnhasbeenfired Icanhardlybelievemyears Heissuchafineworker A tellingB havingtoldC totellD tohavetold Tommy run Bequick Thehouseisonfire themothershouted with clearlyinhervoice A angerB rudenessC regretD panic Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjections 反對(duì) atthemeeting Well nowIregret that A todoB tobedoingC tohavedoneD havingdone 8 buildup逐漸增強(qiáng) 建立 開發(fā)buildsb oneselfup增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)buildupone shealth body增進(jìn)健康buildupafame建立名聲Takingexercisehelpsusbuildupourbodyandkeepaclearmind 鍛煉身體幫助我們?cè)鰪?qiáng)體質(zhì) 保持頭腦清醒 Hardworkingconditionscanbuildupyourcharacter 艱苦的工作條件能磨煉人的品質(zhì) 9 commentn vi 評(píng)論 注釋 意見makeacommenton uponsth 評(píng)論某事withoutcomment不必多說nocomment無可奉告commenton upon評(píng)論 談?wù)?對(duì) 提意見Hemadeseveralcommentsonthefilm Tomcommentedthatitwasabetterplaythanusual Hemadeseveralcritical onhisnewbook A punishmentsB commentsC opinionsD ideas 2 Thelaboratorywaswell foratomicresearch A offeredB equip