高中譯林牛津英語模塊二Unit1Reading2.ppt

Module2Unit1TalesoftheunexplainedReading 1 不管你遇到什么困難 都要執(zhí)行計劃 2 琴和瓊很難分得出來 她們長得太像了 3 我在大廳里偶然遇見我的教授 4 為什么你工作加班兩個星期了 Nomatterwhatdifficultyyouwillmeetwith carryoutyourplan It sdifficulttotellJeanfromJoan theylooksoalike Iranintomyprofessorinthehall Forwhatreasonhaveyoubeenworkingovertimefortwoweeks 1 This 雇員 wasdismissedforlaziness 2 Pleasecutoutmyovercoataccordingtothis 模式 式樣 圖案 3 Alltheapplicants 申請者 wereionebyone 4 Therearetoomanyumysteriesintheworld employee nexplained pattern nterviewed Theyarempbecausenosatisfactoryanswershavebeenofferedtoexplainthemsofar Thoughthesemhavepuzzledpeopleforalongtime theystillshowgreatinterestinthem henomena 現(xiàn)象 ysterious ysteries ReadingBoymissing policepuzzled PutthefollowingphrasesintoEnglish 1 加緊 2 由于 3 出現(xiàn) 4 負(fù)責(zé) 5 編造 6 調(diào)查 7 播放 8 放棄 stepup dueto showup takechargeof makeup lookinto puton giveup DetailedLanguagepoints 1 Boymissing policepuzzled 男孩失蹤 警察迷惑 Aboygoes ismissing andthepolicearepuzzled gomissing golost gomissing golost go作連系動詞 意思為 變成某種狀態(tài) 通常指不好的狀態(tài) gomad crazy gowrong 出故障 gobad 變質(zhì) 發(fā)瘋 Hishair afterhisson sdeath Insummer milkcan easily gosour wentgrey gobad puzzlevt 使 困惑n 疑惑 謎 智力游戲puzzledadj 困惑的 常用于指人 有時可以指人的表情 puzzlingadj 令人困惑的 常用于指物 1 andhappy Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize 2006全國卷 SurprisingB SurprisedC BeingsurprisedD Tobesurprising 1 PoliceinAmericahavesteppeduptheirsearchforafifteen year oldboywhowentmissing Theincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared Para 1 stepup加速 走上前來 提升 提高JohnwaiteduntiltheteacherhadfinishedspeakingtoMary andthenhesteppedup 2 Thefactorysteppeduptheproductiontomeettheincreaseddemand 3 Women ssocialpositioninChinahasbeenmuchsteppedupinthepast50years 走上前來 加速 提升 提高 step takeastepforward back向前走 向后走takesteps action measurestodosth 采取步驟 行動 措施做某事mind watchyourstep小心謹(jǐn)慎 謹(jǐn)慎從事stepbystep一步一步 逐漸地 逐步地keep beinstepwith與 保持同步 跟上 的步伐followinone ssteps踏著某人的足跡 步某人的后塵 效法某人的榜樣 searchn vi vt 搜索 搜查 搜尋searchsb sp forsth 在某人身上 某處搜查某物searchsb sp 搜某人的身或搜查某處searchforsb sth 搜尋某人或某事物searchthrough查遍searchout搜 查 出 探出insearchof inone ssearchfor尋找 searchn vt vi 搜索 搜尋 搜查Shewentintothekitchen 尋找 adrink Visitorsareregularly 搜身 astheyenterthebuilding insearchof tosearchfor searched Thepolicehave thethiefforseveraldays andnowtheyare thestation A searched searchingB searchedfor searchedforC searchedfor searchingD searched searchedfor interest n 興趣 利益 利息have find show take an no interestin 對 有 無興趣develop one s interestin培養(yǎng)對 的興趣loseinterest in 對 失去興趣be becomeinterestedin interest n 利益 利息aquestionofcommoninterest共同關(guān)心的問題theinterestrate利率 dueto由于 因為 可作狀語和表語 becauseof owingto thanksto asaresultof onaccountof 一般作狀語 Duetohisrudeness Ididn tsayonemorewordtohim Duetoillness thescheduledvisittoafactoryhasbeenputoff Theteam ssuccesswaslargelyduetoherefforts 1 Theelectricitybillisduetomorrow 2 OurtrainisdueinParisat2p m 3 ThebookisduetobepublishedinOctober 到期 應(yīng)償付 付給 定于 某時 到達(dá) 定于 JustinFoster ahighschoolstudent waslastseenFridaynight 同位語 一個名詞 或其它形式 對另一個名詞或代詞進(jìn)行修飾 限定或說明 這個名詞 或其它形式 就是同位語 同位語與被它限定的詞的格要一致 并常常緊挨在一起 用同位語合并下列句子 Mr SmithisournewEnglishteacher Heisverykindtous Mr Smith ournewEnglishteacher isverykindtous 2 YesterdayImetTom Tomisafriendofmybrother s YesterdayImetTom afriendofmybrother s 3 Mr JamesismyEnglishteacher YesterdayItalkedtohim YesterdayItalkedtomyEnglishteacher Mr James Mary monitorofourclass wasinvitedtothepartytoo 獨(dú)一無二的職位做同位語 表語 賓語補(bǔ)足語時省略冠詞 WitnessesalsosaytheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishomeat10 45p m witnessn 目擊者 見證人v 目睹 目擊 見證誰目擊了這場車禍 Whowitnessedtheaccident Iwasawitnesstotheirquarrel 我是車禍的目擊者 3 ThesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouVIisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry sincreasingprosperity 神舟六號的成功發(fā)射是我們偉大祖國日益強(qiáng)盛的有力見證 see sb sth do doing done watch lookat hear listento notice feel observe have 使 讓 等動詞與see有這種相同用法 1 Ipulledbackthecurtainsandsawalargespaceshipflyingoutside 我拉開窗簾看見一個巨大的宇宙飛船正在外面飛行 考例1 Afteraknockatthedoor thechildheardhismother him A callingB calledC beingcalledD tocall 考例2 InthedreamPetersawhimself byafiercewolf andhewokesuddenly A chasedB tobechasedC bechasedD havingbeenchased Translation 2 我看見他進(jìn)了那家飯店 Isawhimgointotherestaurant 3 有人看見他一小時前離開了 Hewasseentoleaveanhourago 4 看到兒子在托兒所受到很好的照顧 我很高興 I mverygladtoseemysontakengoodcareofinthenursery 6 IheardhimputonhisfavoriteCD puton穿上 戴上 假裝 偽裝 增加 添上 表演 上演 打開 的開關(guān) 使 視聽設(shè)備 開始播放 putonacoatputonweightputonthelight radio televisionputonarecordputonawoundedexpressionputonperformances 穿上 增加 打開 使開始播放 假裝 偽裝 表演 上演 putup putoff putforward putout putthrough putupwith 1 Theyatentbythefire 2 thefirebeforegoingtobed 3 Heaverygoodsuggestionatthemeeting 4 We llhavetogoingonvacationuntilyouarebetter 5 Onemomentplease I mjusttryingtoyou putup搭建 建造 張貼 Putout putforward putoff put through 7 Standinginsidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes 這是一個倒裝句 Lotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes werestandinginside 本句倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)是 表語 be 主語Sitting Seatedatthebackoftheroomwasashygirlwithtwobigeyes AlsopresentatthemeetingwasaprofessorfromPekingUniversity 那個湖周圍種著各種各樣的樹 Growingaroundthelakearetreesofdifferentkinds 3 ThealienstookmeaboardtheUFOsothattheycoulddoresearchonme aboardadv prep 在 飛機(jī)等 上 上 輪船 飛機(jī) 火車等 Theywereallaboardtheshiplastnight 昨天夜里他們都在船上 It stimetogoaboard Welcomeaboard All257aboarddiedinaDC 10airlinercrashinAntarctica board n 木板 布告板 董事會Hesawedtheboardinhalf Hehasrecentlyjoinedtheboardofthecompany Thepassengersboardedtheplaneat9a m SheboardedwithaJapanesefamily 上船 上飛機(jī) 寄宿 sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時 從句中須有情態(tài)動詞 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時 從句中不用情態(tài)動詞 IgotupearlythismorningsothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus 以便 為了 IgotupsolatethismorningthatImissedtheearlybus 結(jié)果 researchvt vi n 調(diào)查 研究research into on sth do carryout makeresearchinto on對 進(jìn)行研究 Hehasdoneagooddealofresearchonthatsubject 對那個學(xué)科他做了很多的研究2 Theyarecarryingoutaresearchinto researching into thecauseofthecancer 他們正在研究癌癥的原因 4 WhenaskedaboutthepossibilitythatJustinwastakenbyaliens Detective SamPeterson whohastakenchargeofthecase toldjournalists 如何理解長句 抓住句子的主語和謂語 WhenSamPetersonwasaskedabout possibilitiesthat 引導(dǎo)同位語從句 WhenpeopleaskedSamPetersonabout Detective toldjournalists possibilityn 可能性Thereisastrongpossibilitythattheywillwinthenextelection 他們很可能在下次選舉中獲勝 chance possibleadj possiblyadvpossibilityn Itispossiblethat Thereispossibilityofdoingsth Thereispossibilitythat 我們有可能及時到那里嗎 Isthereanypossibilityofourgettingthereintime takecharge of 負(fù)責(zé) incharge of 負(fù)責(zé) 某事 inthechargeofsb 由某人掌管 負(fù)責(zé)insb scharge由某人掌管 負(fù)責(zé) freeofcharge免費(fèi) casen 情況 狀況 事例 病例 案件 個案 箱 盒inthis thatcase 情況 狀況 incase of 如果 萬一 以防 threecasesoffever 病例 atypicalcase 典型事例 acivilcase 民事訴訟案件 asuitcase 箱 盒 makeupShemadeupherfacetolookprettier Theboymadeupastory itwasnottrue 3 makeupthebedforourguest 4 30boysand21girlsmakeupourclass 5 Har