牛津版（深圳·廣州）2019-2020學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中考試模擬試卷（3）A卷.doc

牛津版（深圳廣州）2019-2020學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中考試模擬試卷（3）A卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 選出與劃線部分意思相近的一項(xiàng)。 (共8題；共16分)1. （2分）I like to watch the fish swim around. A . awayB . offC . all over2. （2分）Sandy isnt beautiful, but she is very cute. A . lovelyB . tallC . well-dressed3. （2分）Whats your personal opinion about Mr Green?I think he is too strict with us, but his teaching method is helpful.A . importantB . ownC . correct4. （2分）I didnt tell others about this. So it remains a secret. Thank you.A . is notB . is stillC . is sometimes5. （2分）Another alien appeared from the bushes in front of them. A . showed upB . flew awayC . took off6. （2分）The river was clear and beautiful before.Yes, but the factory on the banks of the river pollutes the water. Thats terrible.A . makesdirtyB . makescleanC . makesdark7. （2分）There are many mountains in this place and we often climb them. A . forestsB . high hillsC . lakes8. （2分）I want to buy a packet of sweets. A . boxB . bottleC . bag二、 單選題 (共7題；共14分)9. （2分）There are _ books on the desk and the _ book is about the history of the Eiffel Tower. A . five; fiveB . fifth; fifthC . five; fifthD . fifth; five10. （2分）I hear Miss Wang will go boating with us this Sunday. _ We will have a good time.A . Good news!B . Thanks a lot.C . What a pity!D . Dont mention it.11. （2分）_ book on the desk is _ English book. A . The; aB . The; anC . A; theD . /; the12. （2分） Please sit down. _.A . HiB . GoodbyeC . OK, thank youD . Sit down13. （2分）Tom usually _ a bike to school. Look, he _ to school now.A . rides; is ridingB . is riding; is ridingC . rides; ridesD . is riding; rides14. （2分）- Has he returned the book to our library?- No. He has _ it for several months.A . borrowedB . lentC . keptD . bought15. （2分）This place _a factory but now it is a park. A . used to beB . used toC . is used to三、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Natural resources are things that we use that come from the Earth. Our natural resources are limited(有限的）. This means that they will not1forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you2one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤）out of the3. Once it is used, it is gone. People realize the4that the Earths natural resources are limited, and people can do things to help conserve(節(jié)約）those resources. 5you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it so it does not run out so 6One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7is short instead of driving everywhere. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8. We can conserve water9making sure that the pipes and taps do not leak(漏）. We can also make10choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contribution to protecting natural resources. （1）A . last B . spread C . burn （2）A . turn B . cut C . put （3）A . station B . building C . ground （4）A . news B . plan C . fact （5）A . When B . Although C . Whatever （6）A . slowly B . hard C . fast （7）A . money B . space C . distance （8）A . alive B . alone C . asleep （9）A . about B . for C . by （10）A . generous B . funny C . wise 四、 閱讀理解 (共5題；共38.5分)17. （8分）閱讀理解 An invention in front of your eyesWhat is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people from all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet others? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks it is something quite different. He says the most important invention might be bright in front of your eyes. He is talking about a simple pair glasses.Modern eye glasses were invented around 1000years ago. They were more than just a convenient way to read. Before glasses, writers, scientists or teachers who could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough and could not work. Glasses meant that people could work in their old age.People who wanted to remember some information could write it down and read it. Eye glasses are one of the worlds greatest inventions and were probably worn by the people who designed the first telephones and cars.（1）The invention of the written word is important because _ . A . we need it to listenB . we need it to record informationC . we just need it to read（2）The author thinks _ is the greatest invention of all time in his passage. A . the telephoneB . the carC . a simple pair of glasses（3）Before glasses were invented, writers, scientists and teachers had to _ . A . memorize everythingB . write down everythingC . read everything（4）What happened after glasses were invented? A . people could remember well enough.B . people could not remember well enough.C . people could write down some information and read it.（5）From this passage, we can know _ . A . modern eye glasses were invented 100years agoB . people who designed the first telephones and cars probably wore those glassesC . the author of this article is an American.18. （8分） From old times, India has been a good friend of China. The two big Asian countries now work more closely on border problems, trade (貿(mào)易) and IT.India is an interesting and mysterious( 神秘的)country with a long history. Around 2,000 BC, Indian civilization (文明) was born. It is one of the four oldest civilizations in the world.India is also the birthplace of Buddhism (佛教).A famous Chinese novel, A Journey to the West, is about a Chinese monk (和尚) who tried very hard to learn about Buddhism from India.The book comes from a true story. Xuanzang, a Buddhist monk was sent to India by the King of the Tang Dynasty.After many years, he brought back lots of Buddhist books. The name India was first used by Xuanzang in his work.Today, religion(宗教) is still an important part of Indian culture. There are many religions there. Most Indian people believe in Hinduism (印度教).In India, cows are very special animals because Hinduism says they are holy (神圣的). So Indians dont sell or eat beef.Like China,India is a developing country with a large population(人口). It has about 1.03 billion people compared to Chinas 1.3 billion. More than two thirds of Indians still live a poor life in the countryside.India has no birth control so its population is growing fast. By 2030, India could even have more people than China.Hindi (印地語(yǔ)) is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there until 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official language.（1）Why dont Indians sell or eat beef?A . Because they dont like it.B . Because they are afraid of getting ill.C . Because they see cows as holy animals.D . Because beef is very expensive.（2）What is/are the official language(s) of India?A . HindiB . EnglishC . Both of the aboveD . None of the above19. （7.5分） We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:（1）The people of 19-26 enjoy _ most.A . watching TVB . going to the moviesC . playing computer gamesD . taking a walk（2）According to the survey, which two activities do most people enjoy doing?A . Playing computer games and watching TV.B . Playing computer games and taking a walk.C . Watching TV and going to the movies.D . Going to the movies and taking a walk.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?A . Fewest people like taking a walk.B . The people of 11-18 like taking a walk most.C . 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.D . The people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.20. （7.5分）閱讀理解CIn the future, your automobile will run on water instead of gas! You will be able to buy a supercomputer that fits in your pocket! You might even drive a flying car!For each prediction(預(yù)言) that has come true today, several others have missed by a mile. Many of these predictions didnt consider how people want to use the technology, or if people really needed it in their lives or not. Lets look at some predictions from the not-too-distant past.Robot helpersWheres the robot in my kitchen? Nowhere, of course. And hes probably not coming any time soon. Robots do exist today, but mostly in factories and other manufacturing environments.Back in the 1950s, however, people said that by now personal robots would be in most peoples homes.So why it hasnt happened? Probably because robots are still too expensive and clumsy. And maybe the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just too weird. At home we seem to be doing fine without them.Telephones of tomorrowIn 1964, an American company introduced the video telephone. They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes. But of course the idea hasnt caught on yet.Why? The technology worked fine, but it overlooked something obvious: People desire for privacy. Would you want to have a video phone conversation with someone after you just stepped out of the shower?Probably notit could be embarrassing! Just because a technology available(可利用的) doesnt always mean people will want to use it.Flying carsAnd finally, how about that crazy prediction of the flying car? Its not so crazy any more! But a flying car remains one of the most fascinating technology ideas to capture our imagination. Keep watching the news or perhaps the sky outside your window to see what the future will bring.（1）The whole passage is mainly about_? A . predictions that have come trueB . predictions that havent come trueC . three useful high-tech inventionsD . what technology will bring about（2）The underlined word “weird” in Paragraph 5 probably means_? A . cheapB . stupidC . practicalD . strange（3）What did the American company predict about video phones by the year 2000? A . People have video phones that fits in their pockets.B . Video phones are widely used in peoples homes.C . People like using video phones after taking a shower.D . Video phones are available and people desire for them.（4）What does the author think of the flying car? A . It is too difficult to imagine.B . It is a crazy idea.C . It is possible to be made.D . It is not available to people.（5）Which of the following is probably NOT the authors belief? A . Predictions neednt consider peoples practical use of technology.B . The future isnt always easy to guess.C . Not all of past predictions have come true.D . Many of the high-tech things our parents thought wed be using by now simply never appeared.21. （7.5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（正確）誤（錯(cuò)誤）。I take an after-school Spanish class once a week. One day, when the class was over, there werent any buses going to my house, and my parents couldnt pick me up. So, I had to walk home myself.It was a long walk but I enjoyed it. The wind was blowing (吹拂) gently. And I saw birds flying and trees changing color. A few times I saw something special, like a small snake near the sidewalk (人行道) and two cars very close to crashing (撞車)! Later, I got used to (習(xí)慣) the distance. It became a part of my daily life, like getting dressed.People always think walking long distances is unimaginable (難以想象的). Cars keep us from nature. But I really enjoy my walk home from school.（1）The writer takes an after-school Spanish class every day.（2）The writers parents asked him to walk home.（3）The writer didnt enjoy the long walk.（4）The writer loves being close to nature.（5）The writer sees a car accident on his way home.五、 語(yǔ)法填空 (共10題；共11.5分)22. （1.5分）Nothing can