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八年級下冊期末檢測 (二). 單項選擇。(15分)( )1. Why do they look so disappointed?They look disappointed _ they cant go to see Love Me Once More, Mom. A. soB. butC. becauseD. because of( )2. How is this kind of apple? It tastes _ and sells _. A. good; goodB. well; wellC. good; wellD. well; good( )3. Mr. Wang, I always feel bad these days. Can you give me _ advice?Sure. You should talk to others and listen to soft music. A. aB. anC. /D. some( )4. Oh, Miss Yang, what happened? Why are your eyes _ tears?Its Mid-autumn Festival today, but I cant get together with my family. I feel so _. A. filled of; lonelyB. filled with; aloneC. full of; lonelyD. full of; alone( )5. Mr. Wang, I have trouble _ the text. Remember _ it three times at least. A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read( )6. The Greens saw the sunrise and the sea of clouds _ Mount Tai and visited Dai Temple _ the daytime last weekend. A. in; inB. on; onC. in; onD. on; in( )7. Mom, there are two apples. Are they for me?Yes. You can have _. Leave one for your little brother. A. bothB. allC. neitherD. either( )8. Taiwan is _ the southeast of China and Japan is _ the east of China. A. in; toB. in; inC. to; toD. to; in( )9. _ we rode our bikes for one and a half hours, we _ the bookstore. A. When; reachedB. While; arrived inC. After; arrived atD. As soon as; reached( )10. Do you know when _? I miss him very much. Dont worry. I will tell you as soon as _. A. will he come; he comesB. he will come; he comesC. he comes; he will comeD. he will come; he will come( )11. We all want to know _ the famous writer will come to our school or not. A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. when( )12. Liu Xiang is _ popular _ many students are talking about him in and out of school. A. too; toB. to; tooC. such; thatD. so; that( )13. There are more and more foreigners coming to China. So English is _ useful than before. A. more muchB. much moreC. many moreD. more many( )14. Can you tell me _ we will have a holiday for May Day?Yes, we will. We will have a _ holiday. A. if; two daysB. that; two daysC. if; two-dayD. that; two-day( )15. _ you are, _ mistakes you will make in the exam. A. The more careful; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the fewerD. The more carefully; the less. 情景交際。(10分)根據(jù)對話情景選擇恰當?shù)倪x項,其中有兩個選項是多余的。A. Which kind do you want?B. How many tickets do you want? C. May I have your name and telephone number, please?D. Which train should I take?E. Can I help you?F. When do you want them?G. What about the price then?A: Hello. Heze Railway Station. 21 B: Yes, Id like to book a ticket to Beijing. 22 A: T108. It leaves at 2:37 a. m. and arrives at 8:42 a. m. at Beijing West Railway Station. B: Sounds great! 23 A: We have tickets at¥93 for the hard seat and¥154 for the hard sleeper. 24 B: Id like to book a ticket for the hard sleeper. A: All right. A hard sleeper ticket to Beijing. Please pay for the ticket before 2:20 p. m. 25 B: Sure. Im Xu Xingsheng and my phone number is Thank you. A: Youre welcome. Bye!. 完形填空。(10分)Color is very important in our life. It has a lot 26 with our feelings. So colors are sometimes called 27 , cool or neutral (中性的). Red and yellow are warm colors 28 they make a room feel warmer. They also make the walls seem 29 to us than they really are. We say 30 blue and green are cold. They can give us different feelingsthe room feels cooler and the walls seem to be farther away. A neutral color 31 one that does not affect our feelings. Brown and gray 32 neutral, but they may also be put into warm or cool color that affect our feelings. 33 is important to choose the right colors we want. Though red might be very good for a restaurant, it would be wrong 34 an art gallery(畫廊). People want to look at the pictures, not the walls behind. White is used to make a small room look larger. 35 a room is very small, we can use white color for the walls. ( )26. A. to doB. doC. doesD. doing( )27. A. darkB. brightC. hotD. warm( )28. A. whenB. whyC. afterD. because( )29. A. nearB. more nearC. nearerD. nearest( )30. A. whatB. thatC. ifD. whether( )31. A. areB. isC. wasD. were( )32. A. neither isB. is neitherC. are bothD. both are( )33. A. It B. HeC. ThatD. What( )34. A. inB. atC. underD. for( )35. A. But B. IfC. SoD. Until. 閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese cant afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. Whats more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders dont obey the traffic rules and some riders dont think about others safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.( )36. Where can you see bicycles in China?A. In the big city. B. In the town. C. In the country. D. Almost everywhere. ( )37. “The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying _. A. China has a large number of bicyclesB. China makes bicyclesC. bicycles are a kingdomD. only China has bicycles( )38. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B. Bicycles are easy to park. C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D. Bicycles are safer than cars. ( )39. What problems can bicycles bring?A. Bicycles are more and more expensive. B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars. C. There are no places for so many bicycles. D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. ( )40. What does the last sentence mean?A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles. B. Its too far to ride bicycles. C. Bicycles are safe enough. D. We still need to do much to solve the problem. (B)Beijing RestaurantMENUSOUPSTofu soup¥10. 00Bone soup¥15. 00Chicken soup¥20. 00STAPLESFried rice¥8. 00Fried noodles¥10. 00 Hot dog¥4. 00Meat pie¥10. 00Sandwich¥10. 00Hamburger¥10. 00MAIN COURSESRoast chicken¥30. 00Italian pizza¥9. 00Indian curries¥15. 00 Beef¥15. 00Pork and cabbage¥15. 00Cheese pie¥10. 00Beijing Roast Duck¥50. 00 Sausage¥15. 00DESSERTSFruit salad¥8. 00Pear pancake¥6. 00Apple pie¥6. 00 Ice cream¥4. 00DRINKSCoke¥5. 00Coffee¥5. 00Tea¥3. 00 Lemonade¥4. 00Apple juice¥3. 00Beer¥10. 00Wine¥30. 00 Milk¥3. 00( )41. Which soup cant you have in this restaurant?A. Tofu soup. B. Vegetable soup. C. Bone soup. D. Chicken soup. ( )42. How many kinds of main courses are there in this restaurant?A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10. ( )43. Whats the price of pear pancake and a cup of tea?A.¥8. 00. B.¥9. 00. C.¥7. 00. D.¥6. 00. ( )44. If you have twelve yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant?A. Four ice creams. B. A bottle of wine. C. An apple pie and a pear pancake. D. A sandwich and a hot dog. ( )45. Here is Mr. Wangs bill. How much does he need to pay?BEIJING RESTAURANT BILL Beijing Roast DuckChicken soupTwo bottles of beerTeaFried rice TOTAL:¥_ A. 91B. 92C. 93D. 101(C)Can you creat your own T-shirt? Let me tell you its easy! In the modern world, designing a personal T-shirt with your own message or favorite image(圖像) is now a piece of cake.At first, you can use a digital camera to take some photos. Also, you can download beautiful pictures from the Internet. Of course, you can also draw your favorite pictures by yourself. In a word, you can use your imagination.Then, buy some heat-sensitive iron-on transfer paper(感熱的可熨的摹寫紙) and print(打印) your picture or text using a standard ink jet printer(噴墨打印機). You can print black or colors or even buy other special paper.Put the paper onto a clean T-shirt that you bought from the shops, then just use an electric clothes iron(熨斗) and in a few minutes you can make your own T-shirt. You must be confident and proud in this kind of T-shirt. 按要求完成下列各題。( )46. What does the phrase “a piece of cake” mean here in Chinese according to the passage?A. 一塊蛋糕B. 小菜一碟C. 非常困難D. 一塊餅干47. How can you get your favorite picture?We can from the Internet, take photos with a digital and by ourselves. 48. What paper can you use to print your picture? We can buy some heat-sensitive iron-on _ _. 49. What can you do after putting the paper on the T-shirt? We can use _ _ _ _. 50. 將短文最后一段畫線部分翻譯成漢語。_. 詞匯部分。(15分)(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。51. Medicine tastes b , but it is good for your illness. 52. Dont make so much n . The baby is sleeping. 53. Mr. Wang has good s . He can see things more clearly than us. 54. As soon as I saw Jane, I r I hurt her too much. 55. What people wear d on what they like. (B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。(5分)56. Hainan Island is in the (南方的) part of China. 57. She couldnt (接受) our invitation because she was too busy. 58. Its difficult for him to make a (決定) now. 59. They were discussing the problems of western (社會). 60. Which is the most (傳統(tǒng)的) festival of China? Spring Festival. (C)根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。61. There are four main (role) in Beijing Opera. 62. My mother tells me not to speak to the (strange). 63. I want to live as (happy) as you do. 64. In order to make a hamburger, you need (cut) the bread into halves. 65. The (marry) makes her very happy. . 綜合填空。(5分)用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。write, bright, something, into, butIt was Friday that day. The sun was shinning 66 . Mrs. Zhang went to buy a fish in a fish shop. She didnt know how to cook it. So she asked the shopkeeper 67 down the way of cooking on a piece of paper. Then she put the paper 68 her pocket and left the shop happily with the fish.On her way home, a white cat took the fish away from her and ran away at once. Mrs. Zhang ran after the cat 69 she couldnt catch it. But suddenly she remembered 70 and laughed. She shouted to the cat loudly, “You dont know how to cook the fish. The paper is still in my pocket!”66. 67. 68. 69. 70. . 書面表達。(15分)你喜歡你的校服嗎?請說出你的理由,并且試著設(shè)計出你理想中的校服,請談?wù)勊念伾邮降鹊?。詞數(shù)在60個左右。 期末檢測(二). 1. C考查原因狀語從句。他們失望的原因是不能去看電影媽媽再愛我一次, because后跟從句;because of 后接名詞(詞組)或代詞。故選C。2. C考查系動詞和實義動詞的區(qū)別。系動詞后加形容詞作表語。而修飾實義動詞則要用副詞。當表示“好”的意思時,good為形容詞,well為副詞。故選C。3. D考查advice的用法。advice為不可數(shù)名詞,不能用a,an修飾。一條建議為a piece of advice,一些建議為some advice。故選D。4. C考查兩個知識點。(1)be full of 和be filled with意為“充滿,裝滿”。(2)alone 強調(diào)一種處境,一人獨處;而lonely強調(diào)內(nèi)心的孤獨寂寞。故選C。5. Chave trouble doing sth. 做某事有困難/麻煩;remember to do sth. 記住做某事(事情還未做);remember doing sth. 記得做過某事(事情已做過)。故選C。6. D考查介詞的用法。在山上應(yīng)用介詞on,而in the daytime意為“在白天”。故選D。7. D考查不定代詞的用法。both意為“二者都”;all意為“三者或三者以上都”; neither意為“二者都不”;either意為“二者中的一個”。本題的題意為“吃一個,給弟弟留一個”。故選D。8. A主要考查介詞in, on, to在表示地理位置關(guān)系時的用法。in表示“屬于范圍之內(nèi)”,on表示“相鄰的位置關(guān)系”,而to表示“不屬于,不相鄰或隔海相望”。故選A。9. C考查兩個知識點。(1)when和while意為“當時候”;as soon as意為“一就”;after意為“在之后”。(2)表示到達可以用get to,arrive in(大地點),arrive at(小地點)或reach。故選C。10. B主要考查賓語從句和時間狀語從句的相關(guān)知識。在賓語從句中從句應(yīng)該用陳述句式,且在賓語從句中,當主句為一般現(xiàn)在時時,從句可以用任何時態(tài),根據(jù)本題題意應(yīng)該用一般將來時。同時,在時間狀語從句或條件狀語從句中,如果主句用一般將來時,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。11. C考查whether的用法,意為“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,句中有or not因此不能用if。故選C。12. D主要考查so . that . 句型。so為副詞,修飾副詞或形容詞,不能修飾名詞。such是形容詞,修飾名詞。故選D。13. B主要考查比較等級的相關(guān)知識。more可以加多音節(jié)詞或部分雙音節(jié)詞構(gòu)成比較級。a little, much, even等詞可以用來修飾比較級,表示程度。因此“更加有用”應(yīng)說much more useful。故選B。14. C考查if在賓語從句中表示“是否”的用法。這時if=whether。“基數(shù)詞+名詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞只能作定語,且無論基數(shù)詞是幾,名詞都不用復(fù)數(shù)。a two-day holiday兩天假期。故選C。15. A“ the+比較級 .,the+比較級 .”意為“越越”。be動詞后用形容詞,few修飾可數(shù)名詞。故選A。. (A)16. way17. for18. take19. else20. bill(B)21. E22. D23. G24. A25. C. 26. Ahave a lot to do with與有很大關(guān)系。類似的用法還有have nothing to do with 與無關(guān)。27. D由下文可知顏色分暖色、冷色和中性色。下面的內(nèi)容對它們進行了詳細的解釋。其中暖色為warm color。28. D此句為原因狀語從句。紅色和黃色被稱為暖色是因為它們可以使房間感覺更溫暖。29. C此處應(yīng)該使用比較級。即人感覺的距離與實際距離相比更近。30. B此句為賓語從句,由that來引導(dǎo)。31. BA neutral color作主語,表示單數(shù)概念。整篇文章為一般現(xiàn)在時。32. C表示“兩者都”應(yīng)用both。both放在be動詞的后面,實義動詞的前面。33. A考查“It is+形容詞+to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。這里it為形式主語。34. Dfor意為“對來說”。這句話的意思為“盡管紅色對飯店很合適,但它對畫廊卻不合適?!?5. B此句為條件狀語從句。if用來引出條件,意為“如果”。. (A)36. D由In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. 可知在我們國家你幾乎到處都能看到自行車。故選D。37. A由China is known as“the kingdom of bicycles”. 可知中國有大量的自行車。故選A。38. C此選項與原文意思不符。自行車
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