人教版2020屆中考英語模擬試卷一 D卷.doc

人教版2020屆中考英語模擬試卷一 D卷一、 聽對話，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選出一個(gè)最佳答語。（每題1分，共10分 (共10題；共10分)1. （1分）What did the woman think of the volleyball match? A . It was boring.B . It was wonderful.C . It was terrible.2. （1分）What does Linda think is the most useful invention? A . Telephones.B . Radios.C . Computers.3. （1分）What are the speakers talking about? A . Inventions.B . Rainforests.C . Accidents.4. （1分）Where is the girls mother? A . In the living room.B . In the kitchen.C . In the garden.5. （1分）Whose birthday was it yesterday? A . Tinas.B . Tinas brothers.C . Tinas sisters.6. （1分）What did Linda do this morning? A . Got an Xray.B . Visited her dentist.C . Had a cold.7. （1分）When did they last meet? A . Ten years ago.B . Five years ago.C . Three years ago.8. （1分）Where are they possibly talking? A . In the office.B . In the mans home.C . On the phone.9. （1分）Whats that? A . A pen.B . A map.C . A quilt.10. （1分）When is Lilys birthday? A . On June 12th.B . On June 13th.C . On June 14th.二、 聽對話和短文回答問題（每小題1分，共5分） (共2題；共5分)11. （2分）聽對話，回答問題。 （1）When will the school have the art festival? A . Next Friday.B . Next Saturday.C . Next Sunday.（2）What is Jack going to do at the festival? A . Dance with his classmates.B . Do Chinese kung fu.C . Put on a play.12. （3分）聽下面一段較長對話，回答問題。 （1）What color is Lindas pen? A . Blue.B . Black.C . Green.（2）Where is Lindas eraser? A . On the desk.B . On her bookcase.C . In her pencil box.三、 聽一篇短文，回答問題（每小題1分，共5分） (共1題；共5分)13. （5分）聽短文，選擇最佳選項(xiàng) （1）When did the story happen? A . On Saturday morning.B . On Saturday afternoon.C . On Sunday morning.（2）What was the weather like? A . It was very nice.B . It was very terrible.C . It was hot.（3）Why did the taxi stop suddenly? A . Because it was windy.B . Because a tree fell across the road in front of it.C . Because there was no time left.（4）How did Tom get to the station after he got out of the taxi? A . He took another taxi.B . He got on a bus.C . He walked there.（5）Why were there no more trains on that day? A . Because Tom was late for the last train.B . Because the train was broken.C . Because there was a fallen tree on the line.四、 語法與情景對話（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分） (共25題；共25分)14. （1分）My cousin is only _ 8-year-old boy, but he can play _ chess very well. A . an; theB . a; theC . an; /D . a; /15. （1分）I like _. Do you like _?A . oranges; itB . oranges; themC . orange; themD . oranges; they16. （1分）Is Taylor Swift one of the most popular country music singers? I _ so. She has won so many awards and her concerts are the most popular.A . hopeB . doubtC . supposeD . imagine17. （1分）Louis, you can email me _ Lily215 163comOKA . atB . inC . onD . for18. （1分）Did you do _ last weekend? A . interesting anythingB . something interestingC . anything interestingD . interesting something19. （1分）The maths problem is too difficult and _ students can work it out. A . fewB . a fewC . littleD . a little20. （1分）MrsBrown often reads a story her daughter before sleep A . inB . overC . atD . to21. （1分）Mike reading playing computer games. A . prefers; thanB . prefers; toC . would rather; than22. （1分）Was she born in Shanghai Nanjing? A . soB . butC . andD . or23. （1分） Talking loudly in a library is impolite. In fact, we should also _ not to cough(咳嗽) or sneeze（打噴嚏）loudly in public.A . look afterB . be carefulC . take care ofD . look up24. （1分）My computer doesnt work. Could you help it, Dad? A . shareB . solveC . deleteD . repair25. （1分）Lei Feng will _ his spirit of devotion to others without any thought of himself. A . remembered forB . be rememberedC . rememberD . be remembered for26. （1分） _ is it from our school to Green Mall? About half an hours walk. Shall we go there?A . How farB . How oftenC . How long27. （1分）_ clever boy he is. A . What aB . WhatC . How aD . How28. （1分）There a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow .Great ! Lets go to see it together.A . isB . are going to haveC . will haveD . will be29. （1分） Do you know this afternoon? Im not sure, but Ill tell you as soon as she comes.A . how will Betty arriveB . what time Betty will arriveC . where Betty will arriveD . whether will Betty arrive30. （1分）Class, you should be thankful to those people _ helped and supported you.We will. Miss Chen.A . whichB . whomC . whoD . whose31. （1分）I _ get up late but now I get up very early. A . used toB . are used toC . am used toD . am used for32. （1分）Mr. Zhang is always friendly _ all of his classmates. A . withB . forC . toD . At33. （1分）I got up late this morning, _ I was late for school.Dont be late again.A . andB . becauseC . so34. （1分）Machines make possible for people to do more work with less timeA . thisB . thatC . oneD . it35. （1分） I wonder if I can learn English well. _ All things are difficult before they are easy.A . Im afraid so.B . Youre slow.C . It takes time.D . Its a piece of cake36. （1分）In your life there will be times when you have to decide what to do. is the road sign for that. Right or left? Maybe its just a question of how to manage your timeyou should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies. A . B . C . D . 37. （1分）Would you mind turning up the radio a little? I want to listen to the news. . Ill do it right now.A . Not at allB . Of courseC . Yes38. （1分）There are _ rules here and there(到處).A . too muchB . many tooC . too manyD . much too五、 完型填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） (共1題；共10分)39. （10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyone knows water is important to all living things. But do you know these interesting 1about water?Without water, the Earth would look 2the moon. People can live several days without food, but only3days without water. Scientists say 70% of the human body is made up of water. Water 4up 83% of our blood, 70% of our brain, and 90% of our lungs (肺). About 95% of a tomato is water, and about 80% of an apple is water. So 5can we do to help with water problems?Keep a shower to 10 minutes or 6time. It helps save much water. Use a broom to sweep the floor, the stair, the garage (車庫), or the sidewalk instead of water.7throw your used water away. Instead, you can use some to water plants or run the toilets. Use a bucket (桶) of water to 8 your bike or the family car instead of water pipes.Use water only 9you need it. Dont leave water running. Be sure to turn the tap 10 when you are not using it.（1）A . novels B . books C . facts D . stories （2）A . as B . at C . for D . like （3）A . little B . a few C . much D . a little （4）A . looks B . goes C . picks D . makes （5）A . how B . what C . when D . which （6）A . little B . much C . less D . more （7）A . Almost B . Nearly C . Always D . Never （8）A . buy B . sell C . wash D . dress （9）A . when B . since C . after D . before （10）A . on B . off C . up D . down 六、 閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分） (共2題；共20分)40. （10分）閱讀下列短文，從每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。BIn some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced (先進(jìn)的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) and two sensors (傳感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”（1）Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A . They cannot repair themselves.B . The computer has changed a lot.C . They have no computers inside.D . The computer cannot work if the robot changes.（2）The new technology allows the robot to _.A . do house work for humansB . keep working after being damagedC . remember a lot of informationD . tell people where it is（3）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.A . sensorsB . robotsC . arms and legsD . scientists（4）How do the sensors in the robot work?A . They can replace the computer when its broken.B . They can find out where the damage comes from.C . They help the computer learn the robots condition.D . They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.（5）The passage is probably from_.A . a newspaperB . an advertisementC . a tour guideD . an application41. （10分）閱讀表格，判斷下列句子意思與原文是否相符。 Spaceship:Shenzhou VTime: October 15th, 2003Main events: Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight. China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight.Spaceship:ShenzhouTime: October 12th, 2005Main events: Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space. On October 17th, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.Spaceship:ShenzhouTime: September 25th, 2008Main events: Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into space. Zhai Zhigang made our countrys first spacewalk. This spacewalk took about 20 minutes.Spaceship:Shenzhou XTime: June 11th, 2013Main events: Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and the second female spacewoman Wang Yaping were sent up into space and connected with the space station Tiangong I. Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about microgravity (微重力) to all Chinese teenagers. This space lesson lasted about 50 minutes.（1）Shenzhou V went around the earth in space 4 times in its one-day flight. （2）Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for 14 days. （3）Liu Boming made our countrys first spacewalk in 2008. （4）The space lesson about microgravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted about fifty minutes. （5）According to the article the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is Nie Haisheng. 七、 口語交際（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） (共1題；共5分)42. （5分）根據(jù)對話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A. Are you feeling better?B. You should go to see the doctor.C. Im afraid of taking medicine. It tastes terrible.D. Im afraid of catching bad diseases.E. I would like to go home.F. Follow the doctors advice and youll get well soon.G. You shouldnt see a doctor.Peter: Hello, John. This is Peter speaking.John: Hello. You sound sad. I heard you had a bad cold. _Peter: No. Im feeling much worse. _It makes me so tense. Do you think Im going to die?John: No, Peter. Calm down and take more exercise. You just had the flu. _Peter: But I hate to go to the hospital. _John: Dont be afraid! You are the bravest boy. _Peter: Thanks, John.八、 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的正確形式填空（共10小題；每小題1分， (共10題；共10分)43. （1分）We _ (prepare) for the party now. 44. （1分）That computer is too_(cheap), and I cant buy it. （填反義詞） 45. （1分）Table tennis is_ (popular) than volleyball in China. 46. （1分）Dont tell Jim about it. Its only _ you and me. 47. （1分）There are some _(mouse) and a cat in the picture. 48. （1分）Two years ago, they _ (build) a school in that village. 49. （1分）I helped two _(Australian) find the way to Shenzhen North Railway Station. 50. （1分）Which do you like _(good), apples, oranges or pears? 51. （1分）Li Yan is a _(help) girl. She always looks after my little sister while Im away. 52. （1分）It was warm, so I _(take) off my coat. 九、 選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） (共1題；共10分)53. （10分）用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。photo tidy these she finish（1）Our classes _ at three on Friday afternoon.（2）There are three nice _ of his family on the wall.（3）Grace is unhappy because she cant find _ green pen.（4）_ two boys are my brother Jim and my cousin Mike.（5）I love this clean and _ classroom.十、 根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列句子（共5小題；每小題 (共5題；共10分)54. （2分）在你左邊的男警察正聽高個(gè)長發(fā)女士說話。 The policeman _ _ _ is listening to a tall lady _ long hair.55. （2分）門鈴響的時(shí)候我正要去做飯。 I _ _ _ do cooking when