上海新世紀(jì)版2020屆中考英語模擬試卷（三）（II ）卷.docVIP

上海新世紀(jì)版2020屆中考英語模擬試卷（三）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 語法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） (共1題；共15分)1. （15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D)四個選項中選出最佳選項。 One day an angel (天使) came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 1a dream.The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second ones 2was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been 3going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel 4them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the5after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness alone all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot (花盆) whose 6was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very 7and couldnt go outside.One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 8a small pea plant in the flower pot. 9the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 10came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon, she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and 11the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her 12.Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, Look! My 13has come true and I feel Im the 14pea in the world! The angel smiled, Only the dream that can 15others will bring happiness in return!（1）A . explain B . design C . have D . achieve （2）A . wish B . plan C . game D . prize （3）A . catching sight of B . coming up with C . taking part in D . looking forward to （4）A . sent B . brought C . showed D . imagined （5）A . mountain B . ground C . river D . building （6）A . owner B . volunteer C . maker D . player （7）A . sad B . weak C . fat D . serious （8）A . looked B . noticed C . knocked D . grew （9）A . When B . Since C . Though D . If （10）A . wind B . rain C . storm D . cloud （11）A . suddenly B . certainly C . normally D . gradually （12）A . activities B . health C . studies D . job （13）A . joke B . decision C . dream D . suggestion （14）A . best B . proudest C . bravest D . happiest （15）A . support B . protect C . help D . understand 二、 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） (共1題；共15分)2. （15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush （牙刷）is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙線). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.（1）A . wash B . close C . show （2）A . worry B . happy C . weak （3）A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth （4）A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly （5）A . once B . twice C . three times （6）A . some B . most C . all （7）A . at least B . at most C . at once （8）A . years B . months C . days （9）A . or B . but C . so （10）A . play B . make C . drink 三、 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） (共4題；共40分)3. （10分）閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. Thats because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.On Aug. 6th, 2018, the official emblem (會徽) for the HangZhou Asian Games was released (發(fā)布). The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multisport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China. China News Service reported.To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image (國際形象), China Youth Daily reported.For the 2022 Asian Games. Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues (場館), according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are green, smart, economical (節(jié)儉) and civilized. All the Games buildings will be environmentally friendly.（1）Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games? A . HangzhouB . GuangzhouC . ShanghaiD . Beijing.（2）What does the underlined word themes mean in the last paragraph? A . 意義B . 主題C . 內(nèi)涵D . 標(biāo)題（3）According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China? A . It improved Chinas economy (經(jīng)濟(jì)).B . It helped China attract more tourists.C . Guangzhou built a lot of roads and gyms.D . It helped the world see China and its achievements.（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . The first Asian Games was held in 1951.B . Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.C . China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.D . All the 19th Asian Games buildings will be environmentally friendly.（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A . How to prepare for the Asian Games.B . The development of the Asian Games in China.C . Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.D . How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.4. （10分）根據(jù)短文理解選擇答案。BAmericans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one oclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near their work place. Children at school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat at school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may also have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.（1）Americans have breakfast _. A . after eight oclockB . at eight oclockC . before eight oclock in the morningD . in the morning（2）_ is the most important meal in a day. A . BreakfastB . LunchC . MealsD . Supper（3）What does the underlined word “l(fā)ight” mean in Chinese in this passage? A . 重的B . 有用的C . 輕的D . 不太重要的（4）Americans usually have supper _. A . at homeB . in the officeC . at the restaurantD . near their work place（5）When Americans have supper, _ comes last. A . drinkB . meatC . dessertD . vegetables5. （10分）閱讀下面短文。從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出正確選項。AMany people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? Its good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. Its more fun if you dont go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time.Some people like to swim. But others dont like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳繩) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.（1）The passage tells us about _. A . runningB . swimmingC . walkingD . exercise（2）If you want to run for exercise, you should _. A . have the right shoesB . run fast on the roadsC . go with a friendD . let someone watch you（3）They must watch out for cars. Here watch out means _. A . 向外看B . 左右看C . 小心D . 擔(dān)心（4）In the passage there are _ kinds of exercise. A . 5B . 6C . 7D . 8（5）Which doesnt mention(提到) in this passage if you want to do exercise? A . Find out what you like.B . Ask for help at first.C . Exercise every day.D . Never eat unhealthy food6. （10分）閱讀理解 Eric was walking along the road of the countryside with his dad when he saw the tortoise(烏龜). He touched it. The tortoise stopped moving and retracted(縮)its head and legs to the shell(殼). Eric became angry. He used a stick and tried to force its head and legs to come out. His dad saw this. He stopped him and said, Son, you wont get it open with a stick. Eric was surprised and asked, Why? ”Just wait and see, his dad answered. Then to protect the tortoise, he put it in a bag and took it back home. After getting home, the dad put it near the fireplace. A few minutes later, the tortoise stretched(伸展)out its head and legs and moved a little. How exciting! See, said his dad, sometimes, you cant force someone to do something. But if you give him warm first, hell do what you want him to do. （1）Eric wanted to use a stick to the tortoise. A . saveB . feedC . openD . close（2）Erics father took the tortoise home to . A . put it on the fireplaceB . protect itC . cook itD . throw it into the pol（3）The story tells us that . A . people always want others to do somethingB . people want to change othersC . we can force people to do thingsD . we cant force people to do things四、 任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） (共1題；共5分)7. （5分）閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入與短文內(nèi)容相符的信息，完成閱讀摘記。English is the first language of several countries. However, it has many differences. British, American, and South African English are all spoken differently. In many English language courses, the British and American differences are taught. One is not more correct than the other, but there are important differences between the two.Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary. Different words and expressions are used to talk about the same thing. For example, in the United States, people throw their garbage into the trash can. In England, people throw their rubbish into the dustbin. In Britain, people take a lift to the fifth floor. In America, people take an elevator.American and British grammar can be also different. For example, speakers of British English will ask What did you do at the weekend?, but Americans usually say on the weekend. In the United States people usually say Ive gotten a new car., but in the UK they will say Ive just got a new car.The pronunciation in American and British English is also different, even when the spelling is the same. The word tomatopronounced to-mah-to in British Englishis a classic example of this.Vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation are three ways English is different in different parts of the world. Learning all these is not easy, so English learners should just know that they are always there.DifferencesBr EAm EVocabularyThrow the rubbish into the dustbinTake a ( 2 ) to the fifth floorThrow the garbage into the ( 1 ) Take the elevatorGrammarAt the weekendIve just ( 4 ) a new car. ( 3 ) the weekendIve gotten a new car. ( 5 ) Tomatopronounced “to-mah-to”( 1 )_( 2 )_( 3 )_( 4 )_( 5 )_五、 單詞拼寫（共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分） (共6題；共6分)8. （1分）H_, they havent found the missing boy. 9. （1分）He _(落下) his basketball and it bounced onto the floor. 10. （1分）Mrs. Miller bought a _ (粉紅色的) skirt for her daughter today. 11. （1分）Do you like_books or old(舊的) ones?(填對應(yīng)詞) 12. （1分）Look! The hat is on her _ (頭) 13. （1分）It w