廣州新版六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit7 練習(xí).doc

Unit7 Its the polite thing to do一、Unit 7 單詞、詞組座位沒(méi)有禮貌的需要當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候隊(duì)排隊(duì)推插隊(duì)滿的碟大笑嘲笑二、Unit 7句型根據(jù)中文提示把句子補(bǔ)充完整。1. What _you do if you see an old lady _ _ the bus? （如果你看到一個(gè)老太太站在公交車上，你會(huì)怎么做？）2. If she does not have a seat, I will my seat. (如果她沒(méi)有座位，我會(huì)把我的座位給她。)3. I _ to give my seat to an old lady.（我站起身來(lái)把座位讓給一個(gè)老太太。）4. _ _! We should give our seat to . (多不禮貌?。∥覀儜?yīng)該把位子讓給有需要的人。) 5. Yesterday, as I _ _ _at the supermarket, a girl tried to _. (昨天我在排隊(duì)的時(shí)候，一個(gè)女孩試圖插隊(duì)。)三、知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)一】What will you do if you see an old lady standing on the bus? See后面的動(dòng)詞用-ing形式，表示看到正在發(fā)生的事情。如：I opened the door and saw a mouse running across the room. 我開(kāi)門的時(shí)候正看見(jiàn)一只老鼠穿過(guò)房間。Did you see him taking the candy? 你看見(jiàn)他拿糖果了嗎？【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)二】I stood up to give my seat to an old lady. give sth to sb= give sb sth 給某人什么東西 Ill give her my seat.=Ill give my seat to her. 我會(huì)把座位給他。 【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)三】wait until 等到如：He waited at the gate until the teacher returned. 他站在大門口一直等到老師回來(lái)。 【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)四】下面單詞中劃線部分叫否定前綴： polite-impolite happy-unhappy appear-disappear possible-impossible【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)五】We should give our seat to people in need. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞首先它是動(dòng)詞，而且不同于行為動(dòng)詞，行為動(dòng)詞表示的是可以通過(guò)行為來(lái)表達(dá)的動(dòng)作（如寫，讀，跑），而情態(tài)動(dòng)詞只是表達(dá)的一種想法（如能，應(yīng)該，不應(yīng)該，必須，一定）。 2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是一種本身有一定的詞義,但要與動(dòng)詞原形一起使用，給謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞增添情態(tài)色彩，一定要與行為動(dòng)詞連用。表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)有關(guān)行為或事物的態(tài)度和看法，認(rèn)為其可能、應(yīng)該或必要等。 3.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化, 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面跟的動(dòng)詞需用原形,否定式構(gòu)成是在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加 not。 個(gè)別情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去式兩種形式,如can- could, may- might 過(guò)去式用來(lái)表達(dá)更加客氣, 委婉的語(yǔ)氣, 時(shí)態(tài)性不強(qiáng), 可用于過(guò)去，現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加動(dòng)詞原形。跟蹤訓(xùn)練選詞填空1. She can _ (swims, swim) very well.2.Mike can _ (plays ,play) the piano(鋼琴)。3. Betty and Mary can t_ (sings, sing) very well.4. My father should _ (takes, take) more exercise.5. What _ (does, do) he often do at the weekend? 6. You cant _ (picks, pick) flowers in the park.7. He should _ (goes, go) to bed early.8. Jiamin should _ (does, do) his homework after school.9. You must _ (hands, hand) in your homework on time.10. Janet can sing and _ (dances, dancing).四、課堂運(yùn)用一、根據(jù)上下文和首字母的提示補(bǔ)全句子中的單詞1. A: What will you do if you see an old man s_next to you on the bus? B: I will give my seat to him.2. A: Why are you c such a heavy box, Janet? Let me help you. B: Thank you, Mike. Im trying to take all the books back to the reading room.3. Its impolite to talk your mouth f_of food.4. We should always say” E_me” first when we ask people for help.5. Its i_ to talk when others are talking.6. When people are waiting in a line, the polite thing to do is to w _for your turn patiently.7. He always s_his toys with the other kids.8. Dont try to p_into the line. Its impolite.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1.If I have an interesting book. I _it with my friends.A. shared B. will share C. am sharing( ) 2.A: What will you_if you see your classmate in trouble? B: I will tell the teacher.A. do B. see C. say( ) 3.If there is an old man standing next to me, I will give my seat to_.A. he B. him C. his( ) 4.The girl gave her seat to the old man, but the old man didnt_ “Thank you”.A. say B. says C. said( ) 5.Be patient and wait_your turn.A. to B. in C. for( ) 6. We should always say “Please” when we ask for help. Its the_thing to do.A. dangerous B. polite C. important( ) 7.Dont try to push into the line. Wait_its your turn.A. for B. until C. to( ) 8.Please be_ and listen. Its impolite to talk when the teacher is talking.A. careful B. kind C. quiet( ) 9.Its _to laugh at other people.A. patient B. impolite C. careless( ) 10.Let the old people_ the seats first on a bus.A. take B.sit C. stand三、讀短文，將方框中的句子編號(hào)填寫在短文中相應(yīng)的橫線上。A. When he asks for something, he says “Please”B. But remember that its always right to be kind and helpful to others.C. If he is late, he says “Sorry”D. But what are good manners?Everyone likes a person with good manners.（1）_How do we know that we should and shouldnt do when trying to be a goodmannered person?Well, here are some examples. A person with good manners never laugh at people in trouble. Instead, he/she always tries to offer help. When he takes a bus and sees an old man or a sick man, he always gives his seat to him. (2) _ And when he gets something, he usually says“Thank you.” He doesnt interrupt other people when they are talking. He doesnt talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.People indifferent countries have different ideas of what good manners are. For example, in China,eating with loud noise is impolite, while in Japan, big eating noise means the food is delicious and you are enjoying it. So its important to know what is regarded as(被認(rèn)為) polite and impolite before you go to a different country.（4）_ 四、連詞成句。1. in is when the dont class talk teacher talking. 2. dish the boy took all from the with the food glasses. 3. should you wait turn your for always. 4. the on young my quickly sat seat girl down. 5. talks full with often his he mouth. 五、按實(shí)際情況回答問(wèn)題。1. If you see a little girl with a heavy bag standing next to you on the bus, you will 2. If you see your teacher carrying lots of heavy books to her office, you will 3. If you see some children play football on the street, you will 4. If you have an interesting toy, you will 5. If you see a beautiful pen on the ground at school, you will 五、課后作業(yè)一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)。( ) 1.A. dear B. here C. idea D. there( ) 2.A. bike B. sister C. behind D. life( ) 3. A. unhappy B. underground C. umbrellaD. Tuesday( ) 4. A. around B. arrive C. apple D. about( ) 5. A. gate B. get C. orange D. Great二、單項(xiàng)選擇( ) 1.Tom is honest boy. All of us like him.A. a B. an C. one D.the( ) 2.- Whose ruler is it?- Maybe its . A. Yongxian B. Yongxians C. Yongxians D. Yongxians( ) 3. There are men in the picture. The from the left is my uncle.A. five, second B. fifth, two C. fifth , second D.five, two( ) 4. Where he . A. is ; come B. does ;come C. does ;from D. is; from ( ) 5.Is there . A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything( ) 6. I saw her the afternoon of May 8th 2014. A.in B. on C. at D. with( ) 7 your sister playing football?A. Do , like B. Does, like C. Is, like D. Does, likes( ) 8.There badminton match tomorrow. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. is have( ) 9.Iook at the children there. What they ? A. are, doing B. do, do C. is , do D. are, do( ) 10. The teacher the pupils exercise from 8 : 00 to 12 :00 last night . A. marks B. is going to mark C. marked D. mark( ) 11. -Must we hand in the exercise now? - A. No, you dont. B. No, you arent. C. No, you neednt. D. No, you cant( ) 12.Mr Hill is good making toys.A. in B. on C. at D. with( ) 13.There some water in the bottle. A. are B. am C. be D. is( ) 14.My father doesnt like hamburgers. My mother doesnt like them .A. too B. also C. either D. to( ) 15.Who is afraid that animals. A. at B. to C. of D. with( ) 16.He has two sons. One is a doctor, is a teacher. A. the other B. other C. another D. others( ) 17.My mother enjoys to music. A. listens B. listening C. listened D. listen( ) 18.My English teacher is very to us. A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. friendship( ) 19.There is water in the glass . A. many B. a lot C. few D. much( ) 20. -May I speak to Leo? - A. Yes, I am B. speaking C. Yes, say please D. Yea, you can三、詞匯運(yùn)用A）根據(jù)句意和首字母，寫出句子所缺單詞。 1. Elephants are the biggest animals on l . 2. We neednt help Tom. He can do it by h . 3. Jannet studies hard. He can c up with us, Im sure. 4. Mike is my u . Hes my fathers brother 5. Kens school is near his home. So he goes to school on f every day.B）根據(jù)句意和中文提示，寫出句子所缺單詞。 1. My father g up at 6:30 every day. 2.You must hand in your homework i t （按時(shí)） 3. My house is c t （靠近）my school4. Dr Sun Yatsen w b （出生）in Guangdong 5.Take the medicine t t a d (一天三次)C）根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞提示，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Mike studies (hard) than me.2.He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book last Sunday.3.If it _(rain) tomorrow, I _(not go) to the zoo.4.Look at the children, they _ _ (sing) and _ _(dance) happily.5.Guangzhou is one of the biggest_ _ (city) in China.6.Marry lives on_ _ (five) floor of the building.7.We _ _ (dig) many holes to plant trees on last Tree Planting Day.四、按要求改寫句子. 1. The news is exciting .（改成感嘆句）_ _ the news is!2. The boy goes to school by bus.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ _ the boy_ to school! 3. We ate some delicious food last night.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_ you_ _ delicious food last night? 4. The new classroom is very bright.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句) The new classroom is very bright. _ _?五、完形填空Mary is from the US. Shes now in Beijing 1 her parents. Shes studying in a school but she didnt know Chinese before she came to China. So she tries to learn and speak it. She often 2 Chinese with her classmates. But they dont understand her 3 she can only speak a little Chinese. Its a Friday afternoon. Mary wants 4 to the zoo after school. She wants to see her favourite animal, the elephant. She asks her classmates 5 to get there. But they 6 understand her. Shes very worried. Then she has an idea. She takes out her pen 7 a piece of paper. She draws 8 elephant, a panda, and a giraffe on it. Her classmates look 9 the picture. They know Mary wants to go to the zoo. So they tell 10 the way.( ) 1. A. to B. by C.with D. for( ) 2. A. speaking B. speaks C. spoke D. speak( ) 3. A. if B. because C. so D. after( ) 4. A. to go B. go C. goes D. going( ) 5. A. when B. why C.where D. how( ) 6. A. didnt B. werent C. arent D. dont( ) 7. A. but B. or C. and D. nor( ) 8. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 9. A. at B. up C. for D. in( ) 10. A. me B. him C. you D. her六、閱讀理解(A) John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesnt give him any. His mother thinks chocolates are bad for his teeth. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves his grandson very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy.One Sunday evening, it is Johns seventh birthday. He says “Please, God, make them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.” His mother says, “God cant hear you. Dont shout.”“I know,” says the clever boy with a smile. “But grandfather is in the next room, and he can hear me.”( ) 1. John likes _ very much. A. reading books B. his father C. his mother D. chocolates( ) 2. Why doesnt Johns mother give him any chocolates? A. Because chocolates are bad for his teeth. B. Because she doesnt like him. C. Because chocolates are good for his teeth. D. Because his grandfather doesnt let him eat any.( ) 3. What day is Johns seventh birthday? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday.( ) 4. Who will probably (可能) give John chocolates at last? A. His grandfather. B. His mother. C. God. D. No one.( ) 5. What do you think of John? A. Hes very bad. B. Hes very good. C. Hes very foolish. D. Hes very clever.(B)To be safe in your daily life, you need to know many things. Here are some of them. Always be careful about whats around you. You shouldnt walk alone（獨(dú)自） outside at night. Make sure where the police stations are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Carry your bag in the front of your body; do not put it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy for other people to take away the things in the bag on your back. If someone is after you and you dont know him or her, go across the street and go to the other way, let the person understand