【超級課堂】外研版高中英語選修六學案：Module 4 Period Two Word版含解析.doc

period twointegrating skills & cultural corner.單詞檢測1regulate v規(guī)定，管理，整頓 2voluntary adj.自愿的volunteer n& v志愿；自愿；志愿者3shrink v變小，減少4vacant adj.空的，空缺的5spotted adj.有污跡的，有斑點的6liveliness n活潑，快樂，生動 lively adj.活潑的；有活力的7relief n(痛苦、憂慮等的)解除，減輕，調劑8relax v使輕松，使放松relaxed adj.放松的；悠閑的relaxing adj.輕松的，使人放松的9collection n收藏；收藏品 collect v收藏；收集10charm v吸引，使陶醉11honour v尊敬，敬重12present v贈送，頒發(fā)(禮物、獎品等).短語檢測1deal with處置，處理，打發(fā)2push ones way 推開(路)前進；擠過去3be grateful for 感激4all of a sudden突然間5dance to the music 伴著音樂跳舞6draw upon利用，憑借，依賴7in addition to除此之外8take.seriously嚴肅對待.閱讀p49課文，判斷正(t)誤(f)1no one is willing to pay for the street music.(f)2recorded music loses some of its liveliness compared to street music.(t)3most people stop and listen as the music man plays his organ in paris.(f)4the street music plays an important part in keeping alive a culture disappearing in our lives.(t)5the man mentioned in para.2 made a living by playing music.(f)6the author holds a positive attitude to the street music.(t).閱讀p53課文，完成下列問題1why is the twelve girls band special?because they combine chinese and western music together.2did any other group of musicians from china appeal to so many asians?no.none.閱讀p55課文，選出最佳答案1the grammy awards got the name .aby the name of a great musicianbby the name of the gramophonecfrom a famous american singerdfrom the name of a man who founded the awards答案b2which of the following is not included among the awarding types of music?ablues. bclassical. crock. dfolk music.答案d3the winner of the grammy awards is sure to .ahave the most votes from the members of the recording academybhave the largest number of albums soldcbe good at various types of musicdbe a wellestablished artist答案a4why dont some people think highly of the grammy awards?asome people think the awards are no longer valuable.bsome people think, more often than not, the winners of the awards are not deserving.cthe artists from the other parts of the world have few opportunities to win the awards.dthe awards have no meaning to music fans.答案b5the writer wrote this passage in order to .atell us how to win the grammy awardsbtell us of some information about the grammy awardscexpress his admiration for the grammy awardsdcriticize the grammy awards答案b1regulate語境感悟(1)(教材p48)the street musician is keeping alive a culture which has almost disappeared in our busy, organised, and regulated lives: the sound of music when you least expect it.街頭音樂家保持了一種文化的生機，而這種文化在我們緊張忙碌、組織有序和一成不變的生活中已近乎消失：在你最意想不到的時候聽到音樂的聲音。(2)its good to make childrens life regulated.使生活規(guī)律化對孩子們的成長有好處。(3)we should obey school regulations.我們應該遵守學校的規(guī)章制度。歸納拓展(1)regulate v.規(guī)定，管理，整頓regulate ones conduct 約束某人的行為regulate the traffic 管理交通(2)regulation n.規(guī)章，規(guī)則；管理，控制，調節(jié)obey regulations遵守規(guī)則safety/traffic regulations安全/交通規(guī)則(3)regular adj.有規(guī)律的；定期的(4)regularly adv.有規(guī)律地；經常地；正常地即時跟蹤(1)用所給詞的正確形式填空the new seat belt regulations(regulate) came into effect in 2013.do you regularly(regular) get together to talk with your family about problems or the days events?(2)完成句子對我們來說，使生活習慣規(guī)律化更好。its better for us to regulate our habits.有規(guī)律的鍛煉對身心健康很重要。regular exercise is important for physical and mental wellbeing.2shrink語境感悟(1)(教材p49)all contributions are voluntary，no one has to pay，but the crowd shrinks as some people slide away.所有的捐助都是自愿的，沒有人非掏錢不可。但是，隨著一些人悄悄走開，人群一下縮小了。(2)being unhappy is like an infectious disease.it causes people to shrink away from the sufferer.不快樂就像是傳染病，它使得人們都躲避不快樂的人。(3)my child is very shy and shrinks from meeting strangers.我的孩子非常害羞，害怕和陌生人見面。歸納拓展shrink (shrank/shrunk， shrunk) vt.(使)縮小，(使) 收縮；(數(shù)量，體積或價值)變小，減少；vi.(尤指因恐懼而)退縮；畏縮shrink away/back 退縮；躲避shrink from doing sth.避免做/不愿做(困難或不愉快的事) 即時跟蹤寫出下列句中shrink的漢語意思(1)brave men never shrink from danger.退縮(2)does this shirt shrink in the wash? 縮小(3)the number of students has shrunk from 120 to 70.(數(shù)量)減少3relief語境感悟(1)(教材p49)but street music gives life to everyone who listens and offers relief from the cares of the day.而街頭音樂將生命力給了每個聆聽者，讓他們從日常繁務中解脫。(2)the drug gives some relief from pain. 這種藥可以減輕一些痛苦。(3)lala smiled in relief.拉拉寬慰地笑了。歸納拓展(1)relief n.(痛苦、憂慮等的)解除，減輕；調劑much to ones relief/to ones great relief 使某人(大為)放心；使某人(深感)寬慰in relief寬慰地its a relief to do.做是一種解脫。(2)relieve v.(疼痛、問題等)減輕，緩解relieve sb.of.解除某人方面的負擔；免除某人的職務即時跟蹤(1)單句語法填空it is a great relief to learn that her son was safe in the earthquake.the children will be relieved(relieve) of their burdens when the exams finish.to our relief, our performance was fully appreciated by the audience, mostly college students.(2)單句改錯lets relieve him from his doubts in regard to this matter.fromof4present語境感悟(1)(教材p49)it only exists in the present, it only has meaning in the context.它只存在于當下，只在意境中才擁有意義。(2)she is all right at present.她現(xiàn)在一切都好。(3)classic works present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language.經典作品通過引人入勝的故事和語言呈現(xiàn)偉大的思想。(2015天津)(4)many old men were present at the meeting.很多老人出席了會議。歸納拓展present n.目前，現(xiàn)在；c禮物，贈品；vt.介紹；提出；呈現(xiàn)；贈送，授予；adj.(前置定語)現(xiàn)在的，目前的；(后置定語)出席的，到場的at present目前，現(xiàn)在for the present暫時，暫且present sb.to sb.把某人介紹/引見給某人present sb.with sth.present sth.to sb.向某人贈送(頒發(fā)、授予)某物即時跟蹤(1)用適當?shù)慕樵~填空colleagues presented a cheque to the retired chairman.the mayor presented him with a gold medal at an official city reception.my classmate，jack，is at present in hospital.we shall not need any more for the present.(2)出席晚會的所有老年人都是積極參加社區(qū)服務的人。all the elder people present at the party were those who actively involved in community service.5relax語境感悟(1)(教材p51)it makes me relax；i feel happy.它使我放松；我感到高興。(2)after listening to the relaxing country music，i felt so relaxed.聽了令人放松的鄉(xiāng)村音樂之后，我感到很輕松。歸納拓展(1)relax vt.&vi.(使)放松；(使)輕松；放寬，緩和；寬慰；(使)冷靜；放心(2)relaxed adj.放松的；悠閑的 a relaxed smile 輕松的微笑(3)relaxing adj.輕松的，使人放松的(4)relaxation n.u 放松； c，u消遣；娛樂即時跟蹤用relax的正確形式填空(1)the tired worker spent a relaxing weekend and looked relaxed then.(2)you were working too hard.youd better keep a balance between work and relaxation.6honour語境感悟(1)(教材p53)the group honours its musical heritage and shows a genuine love for all styles of musicfrom complex classical works to longlasting pop tunes.這支樂隊尊崇自己的民族音樂遺產，并且展現(xiàn)出對各種音樂風格的真實熱愛從復雜的古典音樂到經久流傳的流行音樂。(2)i feel it an honour to have the chance to tell you something about our activities at school after class.我很榮幸有機會向你介紹我們在學校的課外活動。(3)mothers day is a celebration in honour of all mothers.母親節(jié)是一個向所有母親表達敬意的節(jié)日。歸納拓展honour v.尊敬，敬重；授予榮譽；n.榮譽，頭銜honour sb.with sth.給某人以榮譽be honoured for 因而受到尊敬be honoured as.被尊為feel honoured to do sth./of doing sth.因做某事而感到榮幸have the honour to do/of doing sth.有幸做某事in honour of/in ones honour 為了紀念；為向致敬its an honour to do.做是一種榮幸。即時跟蹤(1)句型轉換it is an honour to be invited to contribute to your magazine.i feel honoured to be invited to contribute to your magazine.he met the foreign friends and gave a banquet in their honour.he met the foreign friends and gave a banquet in honour of them.(2)用honour短語的正確形式填空they gave their lives for protecting their country and were honoured as heroes.may i have the honour of accompanying you to the ball?she will be honoured for her work in promoting friendship between the two countries.1push ones way語境感悟(1)(教材p49)i push my way through the crowd and find a quartet of musicians playing a violin suite of classical music.我擠進人群，發(fā)現(xiàn)一支四人樂隊正在演奏古典音樂小提琴組曲。(2)its very easy to lose your way in a strange city.在一個陌生的城市里，你很容易迷路。(3)i made my way towards the harbor. 我朝港口的方向走去。歸納拓展push ones way推開(路)前進，擠過去lose ones way迷路make ones way前進feel ones way(黑暗中)摸索著前進即時跟蹤用way短語的正確形式填空(1)he felt his way through the dark passage that night.(2)he pushed his way to the front of the crowd.(3)we made our way down the hill towards the appointed meeting place.(4) im sorry to be late but i lost my way.2draw upon/on語境感悟(1)(教材p53)drawing upon more than 1,500 years of chinese music, twelve girls band mixes this rich tradition with classical，folk and contemporary sounds.憑借著中國1 500多年的音樂史，“女子十二樂坊”把這種豐富的傳統(tǒng)音樂與古典音樂、民間音樂及當代音樂融合在了一起。(2)we can safely draw a conclusion from her facial expression that she is pretty satisfied with the election result.從她的面部表情我們可以有把握地得出這樣的結論：她對選舉結果相當滿意。(3)uses of prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students attention to speaking more fluently.在聽力和口語課程里使用演視文稿吸引學生更流利地講話。(2015安徽)歸納拓展draw upon/on利用，憑借，依賴；來臨draw near/on到來，時間臨近draw a conclusion (from) (從中)得出結論draw sb.s attention to sth.有意使某人注意某物draw sb.s eyes吸引某人的目光draw up草擬即時跟蹤(1)完成句子as an actor，you have to draw on/upon your experience(憑自己的經驗) to create believable characters.he has already drawn up(已擬出) a vacation plan.(2)一句多譯圣誕節(jié)即將來臨。christmas is drawing near/on.christmas is coming.christmas is around the corner.3take.seriously語境感悟(1)(教材p55)therefore，the grammys are not taken seriously by some musicians or music fans. 因此，格萊美并不為某些音樂家或音樂迷所看重。(2)you need not to perform perfectly on sports, just take part in it.你無需在運動上表現(xiàn)出色，而只需參與其中。(3)he took a lot of trouble over the design.他花了許多工夫設計這份圖樣。歸納拓展take.seriously認真對待take part in參加take charge of管理；負責take pride in以為自豪take trouble盡心盡力/費力去做某事take the trouble to do sth.不怕費事/不怕麻煩而去做某事即時跟蹤(1)如果你不認真對待它，干脆放棄。if you dont take it seriously, give it up.(2)約翰將主持下一次會議。 john will take charge of the next meeting.(3)他的爸爸總是以他為自豪。his father always takes pride in him.(4)你真好，不嫌麻煩地來幫助我。its very kind of you to take the trouble to help me.1the moment引導時間狀語從句語境感悟(1)(教材p53)the moment they start to play，it is clear the members of twelve girls band are among the most gifted musicians in the world.她們一開始表演就立刻證明了“女子十二樂坊”的成員都是世界上最有天賦的音樂家。(2)the minute i saw him, i knew he was the man the police were looking for.我一看到他就認出他是警方正在尋找的那個人。(3)i get a different answer every time i add these figures up.每次我把這些數(shù)字加起來，都會得到一個不同的答案。(4)i came directly i got your message.我一接到你的消息就來了。歸納拓展the moment引導時間狀語從句，意為“一就”。類似的表達方式還有：(1)the day/minute/second，the first time，every time等引導的時間狀語從句。(2)immediately/instantly/directly引導的時間狀語從句。(3)由as soon as引導的時間狀語從句。(4)hardly/scarcely.when./no sooner.than.句型，其中主句用過去完成時，when和than引導的從句用一般過去時；hardly，no sooner置于句首時，主句須部分倒裝，即將助動詞、系動詞、情態(tài)動詞提到主語之前。(5)“at名詞”或“on/upon名詞/doing形式”。即時跟蹤(1)完成句子他一回到家，我就告訴他那件事了。instantly/directly/immediately/the moment/minute/second/as soon as he came home, i told him about it.我們剛開始就被叫停了。hardly/scarcely had we begun when we were told to stop. 他一到達機場，就被帶到了警察局。on/upon arriving at the airport, he was taken to the police station.(2)單句改錯the young man rushed to the hospital for the moment he heard the terrible news.刪除for2省略句語境感悟(1)(教材p55)however，some people think that the grammys are not as important as they used to be.然而，一些人認為格萊美獎不像過去那樣重要了。(2)china is not what she used to be.中國不再是以前的樣子了。(3)our monitor didnt come，but he should/ought to have.我們班長沒來，但他本該來的。歸納拓展在as.as結構中通常從句與主句重復的詞可省略。另外當被省略的不定式結構中含有be或have時，必須保留be或have。即時跟蹤(1)完成句子他現(xiàn)在不喜歡吃魚，但他過去喜歡吃魚。he doesnt like eating fish，but he used to.我請他去看電影，但他不想去。i asked him to see the film，but he didnt want to.看起來他好像沒有以前那么健康了。it looks as if he is not so healthy as he used to be.(2)單句改錯he doesnt work here now，but he used to be.刪除be.單句語法填空1we were dancing to the music when all of a sudden the power went off.2to my relief，his humor relieved me of embarrassment at that moment.(relieve)3everyone，including bill，looked happy and relaxed(relax)4abercrombie & kent，a travel company in hong kong，says it regularly(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in shanghai and hong kong.(2015全國)5not having enough food leads to poor health and，therefore，sickness.選詞填空1.i was joking，but he took it seriously.2she has 20 years teaching experience to draw upon.3all living things depend on the sun for their growth.4we are grateful for all that you have done for us.5in addition to an album，i gave him a pen and a pencil.完成句子1湯姆老了，不再像以前那樣有活力了。tom is getting old and hes not as active as he used to be.2當所有燈都熄滅時，他還沒有完成他的表演。hardly had he finished his performance when all the lights went out.3這類問題如果處理不善，會造成極嚴重的后果。such problems may prove fatal if not properly dealt with.4他突然想出了一個好主意。all of a sudden，he came up with a good idea.5一切進行順利，真讓人寬慰。what a relief it is that everything goes smoothly.語境填詞a)根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞1there is a vacant place over there where we can park.2the economy is shrinking instead of growing in this city this year.3in addition to many scientific publications，he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays.4so far this year，we have seen many students take part in the voluntary (自愿的) work.5the report about the food surprised all the people present (在場的)b)在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式6the three selections presented(present) above are typical examples.(2015江蘇)7its an honour for me to be asked(ask) to speak here.8she waved to her parents while she was dancing to the music.9in addition to bread，i bought you some milk.10scientists laughed at the idea and would not take it seriously(serious).閱讀理解ait is of great importance for students to be able to get a feel for the rhythm and sounds of a poemmore so than for most pieces of prose(散文)this isnt always easy in a second language, and so listening to their teacher read the poem, or to a professional recording, perhaps by the poet or by an actor, is, i feel, necessary.as with any listening activity, students will need some kind of preparation and task so that they can be actively engaged.they might be asked to check predictions that arose from a warmup discussion, to compare their suggested rhyming couplets with the poets, or to identify stressed words and syllables.you might also want to get your students to listen to recorded or live discussions about poems.this can, for example, take the form of a couple of teachers or a group of students giving their views on a poem, or even an interview with the poet.im a big fan of jigsaw listening because of the natural information gap.if your school has the facilities, you might like to：divide your students into two, or even three groupsgive each group a different cassette or cd and tasks to work onthen they come back together to share what they have learned.remember that your own enthusiasm is a key factor in any activity relating to literature in the classroom.finally, dont forget to encourage art for arts sake.listening for pleasure, to poetry (or to anything else, for that matter), is to be fostered at every opportunity, because of the obvious benefits which include motivation, vocabulary acquisition and learner independence.many good song lyrics(歌詞) could be termed poetry and treated accordingly in the classroom, copyright rules permitting.11which of the following is true according to the passage?aan english student will have some difficulty understanding li bais poems.ban english student will have some difficulty understanding walt whitman.ca chinese student will have some difficulty understanding du fus works.dan american student will have some difficulty understanding william shakespeare.答案a解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句“this isnt always easy in a second language, and so listening to their teacher read the poem, or to a professional recording, perhaps by the poet or by an actor, is, i feel, necessary.”可知把漢語作為第二語言的學生理解李白的詩是比較難的。12what kind of preparations should the students do in the listening activity?atheyd better predict what the poem is about.btheyd better have a warmup discussion.cthey will share their own works with their classmates.dthey should know the stressed words.ethey should make clear the stressed syllables.fthey should first go to an actor.aa，b，c，f ba，b，d，ecc，d，e，f db，c，d，f答案b解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“they might be asked to check predictions that arose from a warmup discussion，to compare their suggested rhyming couplets with the poets, or to identify stressed words and syllables.”可知在聽一首詩歌時可以做些準備工作：預測、熱烈討論、明確重讀音節(jié)。故答案為b。13who do you think is this passage written for?athe students. bthe poets.cthe teachers. dthe readers.答案c解析讀者對象題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句“you might also want to get your students to listen to recorded or live discussions about poems.”可知這篇文章是寫給老師看的，從而了解學生的學習情況。故答案為c。14whats the main idea of the passage?ahow to use poems to develop the students skills.blistening to poems is more difficult than reading prose.cthe schools should encourage the students to study poems.dpreparations should be done before teaching.答案a解析主旨大意題。作者在文中敘述了學生學習詩歌的情況以及老師如何做才能讓學生學好詩歌。故答案為a。bwhats your favorite type of music? most people may prefer rock and roll，pop or jazz.these types are most publicized(傳播) by television and the radio.country music now would seem to mistakenly belong to the category of rock or pop.publicity of this category started to drop only after the year 2000；however，it did have its peak years just before the decline(衰落)what people may not know is that this type of music inspired(促成)rock and roll especially with one of the most important figures in music historyelvis presleywho is known as the “king of rock and roll”elvis used to be very famous at a radio program which broadcast country music back in the late 1940s.country is also influenced by jazz an