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unit1livingwithtechnology theevolutionofvideoandsounddevices reading whendidregularpublictvbroadcastingbeginaroundtheworld itbeganon11may1923innewyorkandinlondonon20august1929 whatiswebtv itisthetvsetcombinedwiththeworldwideweb whatwasinventedin1954 thecassetterecorderwasinventedin1954 question whoinventedtv vladimirzworykin philofarnsworth johnlogiebaird thefirstwirelesstvtransmissions thefirstlong distancetvbroadcast regularpublicbroadcasting thefirstcolourtv colourbroadcastsbeganintheusa mostbroadcasts morecolourtvsets earlyhistoryoftv satelliteswereusedtobroadcasttvin1962 themodernage cabletv satellitetv digitaltv webtv beganin1948intheusa butittook50years whysuperiorto whenstandards howmanychannels by2004 itallows withclearerpictures in1989 200 digitalsignalswerebeingreceivedby55percentof when how what in1996 webtvset topboxes combinethetvsetswithwww playalongwithgameshows respondto andchatto thomasedisonamerica 1847 1931 electricbulb recorder earlyhistoryofaudiodevices whomadethefirstrecordingofahumanvoice whenwasthefirstrecorderplayerinvented howdiditwork taperecordersandplayers agermancompanymadethefirsttaperecorder threeamericanscientists andtwoyoungjapaneseengineers cassetterecorders thewalkmanwas popular walkmanwasaddedto soundgoesdigital 1982 1986 1988 thefirstcds discmanwasborn demandmorecds small easytocarry recordmusic 1987startedingermany becomepopularsince1999 musicwebsiteshavesprungup readingstrategy understandingsubtitles subtitlesappearaftertitlesandgiveyoumoreinformationaboutthetextthanthetitles theycanshowyouhowthetextisorganized suchasinorderoftime bysub topicsorbyconcepts tv inorderoftime audiodevices bytypesofequipment earlyhistoryofaudiodevices taperecordersandplayers soundgoesdigital earlyhistoryoftv themodernage cabletv satellitetv digitaltv c2 fillintheform thefirstpublictvbroadcastsweremade intheusa regularpublicbroadcastingbeganinlondon thefirstcolourtvprogrammewasbroadcast satelliteswereusedtobroadcasttv regularcolourtvbroadcastsbeganintheuk thefirstcdsweremadeavailable thevcdwasborn thedvdwasinvented partd matchthesenewwordsfromthearticlewiththeirmeanings writethecorrectlettersintheblanks 1e 2d 3h 4c 5f 6a 7b 8g 1 tvispopularinmoderntimes somostofusspendalotoftimeenjoyingavarietyoftvprogrammeseveryday whatbenefitdoestvbringus doesithavebadeffectonus andwhy discussion 2 moreandmorepeopleareusingcomputersforinformationandentertainment doyouthinkwewillstillneedbooksandtvsinthefuture whyorwhynot 3 whatarethepossibledisadvantagesofhavingalotoftechnologyinourlives firstofall watchingtvhasthevalueofgivingpeoplecompleterelaxation afterworkinghardallday peoplecanforgetthepressuresandchallengesofworkwhe nsittinginfrontoftv inadditiontobei ngrelaxing tvisentertaining asiskno wntoall tvoffersavarietyofmovies sportseventsandmusictosatisfypeople sdemands meanwhile tvhelpstowidenourknowledgeandviewbycoveringnews however tvhasabadeffectonpeople too foronething itisabigtimewaster secondly tvhaskilledpeople screativityundoubtedly whilewatchingtv peoplebecomereceptiveandunquestioning finallysometvshowsareharmfultochildren whosemindmaybefilledwithconfusing misleading andviolentideas besides theirvaluabletimewillbewasted languagepointsinreading findoutthemeaningofthesephrases 1 對(duì) 做出貢獻(xiàn)2 彩色的3 在五年之內(nèi)4 比 好 比 強(qiáng)5 可以使用200個(gè)頻道6 全新理念7 卷 繞8 手工的 手動(dòng)的9 將技術(shù)運(yùn)用來發(fā)明收音機(jī)10 導(dǎo)致11 mp3的數(shù)量12 涌現(xiàn) 1 contributeto2 incolor3 withinfiveyears4 besuperiorto5 haveaccessto200channels6 acompletelynewconcept7 windup8 byhand9 applythetechnologytocreat10 leadto11 thepopulationofmp312 springup 1 meontothemarket3 combinethetvwiththeworldwideweb4 playalongwithgameshows5 respondtothequestionnaire6 playsoundsonatapewoundaroudaroundobject7 buythepatent8 aportablepocket sizedcassettetapeplayer9 soundgoesdigital10 forthefirsttimeever11 electronicdevice12 anelectriccurrent 1 二十多年2 上市3 將電視和萬文網(wǎng)連接起來4 參與 與 合作5 回答問卷6 在一個(gè)圍繞圓形物體轉(zhuǎn)的磁帶上播放聲音7 購買專利8 一個(gè)便攜式袖珍錄音機(jī)9 聲音變成數(shù)字的10自從第一次以來11 電子設(shè)備12 電流 becauseofthis itisstilluncertainwhoinventedtv itwasmyfirstchancetousethatsoftwaretoeditthevideoextracts iwasuncertainabouthowtoaddbackgroundmusictoit don ttakehiswordsseriously heisapersonofuncertaintemper thelightisuncertain 未確定的 易變的 忽明忽暗的 iamuncertainwhatjobiamgoingtotakeinthefuture 我不確定將來我要做什么工作 2 someconsiderdigitaltvtobesuperiortosatellitetv whodoyouconsidertobethemostimportantpersoninhistory theyareconsideringmovingtoanothercitysincetheygetanewjobthere consider 1 tothinkofsomeoneorsomethingasortobelievesomeoneorsomethingtobe2 considertocarefullythinkabout 如果你考慮過她所受的良好訓(xùn)練 你對(duì)她的成功就不會(huì)驚訝了 貝爾被認(rèn)為是世上第一個(gè)發(fā)明電話的人 bellisconsideredtohaveinventedthefirsttelephone hersuccessisnotsurprisingifyouconsiderherexcellenttraining besuperiorto betterinqualityorvalue 比 好 比 強(qiáng) 地位高的 高傲的 自大的 在我看來 手工制作的褲子要比機(jī)器加工的好 就這兩本書而言 我認(rèn)為這本比那本更好 這家西餐館比我們上星期去的那一家好 inmyopinion trousersmadebyhandaresuperiortothosemadebymachines ofthetwobooks ithinkthisoneissuperiortothat thiswesternrestaurantissuperiortotheonewewenttolastweek superiorn 上級(jí) 長者 我們需要一封你們領(lǐng)導(dǎo)寫的推薦信 wewillneedaletterofrecommendationfromoneofyoursuperiors beinferiorto比 差的 劣的 地位低的acaptainisinferiortoamajor 上尉的級(jí)別低于少校 3 consumersintheusahadaccessto200channel access thepossibilityofreachingaplaceortherighttousesomething theonlyaccesstotheoldcastleisabridge studentshavefreeaccesstothelibraryinourschool onlyafewpeoplehaveaccesstothelecturehalltodeliveraspeech 4 in1996 acompletelynewconceptwasintroducedwhenthefirstwebtvset topboxescameontothemarket comeontothemarkettoappearortobesoldinthemarketmanythingsneedtobedonebeforeanewproductcomesontothemarket 當(dāng)一個(gè)新的產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入市場(chǎng)的時(shí)候 很快就脫銷了 這款新的mp4面世之后 他很快就在年輕人中很流行 whenanewproductcomesontothemarket itissoonoutofstock afterthisnewtypeofmp4playercameontothemarket itsoonbecamepopularamongyoungpeople 5 thiscombinesthetvsetwiththeworldwideweb combine with becombinedwith tojoinsomethingtogetherwith 理論應(yīng)該和實(shí)踐結(jié)合起來 教孩子的一種好方法是把教學(xué)與快樂結(jié)合起來 agoodwayofteachingchildrenistocombineteachingwithpleasure theoryshouldbecombinedwithpractice 6 atthattime therecordplayerhadtobewoundupbyhandandonlyplayedarecordfortwominutes woundv 傷口windv wound wound toturnortwist蜿蜒 纏繞 上發(fā)條 卷起 1 thenursewoundabandagearoundmyfingersothatbleedingcouldbestopped 2 remembertowindtheclockeverynightbeforeyougotobedifyoudonotwantittostop 3 thesoldierwaswoundedinthebattle 7 theyboughtthepatentandappliedthetechnologytocreatethetransistorradio applyv 1 tobringorputintouseoroperation to 生效 應(yīng)用 運(yùn)用2 makeaformalrequest for 申請(qǐng) 請(qǐng)求scientificdiscoveriesareoftenappliedtoindustrialprocesses iwanttoapplytothebossforthistask 這項(xiàng)研究成果將應(yīng)用于肺癌的治療 我們已經(jīng)向市政會(huì)申請(qǐng)改善住房的撥款 ahomeimprovementgrant theresultsofthisresearchwillbeappliedtothetreatmentoflungcancer we veappliedtothecouncilforahomeimprovementgrant applicationn 應(yīng)用 申請(qǐng)applicantn 申請(qǐng)者 應(yīng)征者 8 andin1988 forthefirsttimeever peopleweredemandingmorecdsthanlps everadv 1 atalltimes always 一直 在所有時(shí)間 總是 itwasthebestresultthey veeverhad 2 atanytime 曾經(jīng) 在某一時(shí)間 常用于疑問句 haveyoueverbeentoeurope 3 inanyway atall 以任何方式 到底 強(qiáng)用于疑問句 howdidtheyevermanage demand n v need toneedinordertobesuccessfuldemand n pronoun toinfinitive objectclause subjunctivemood e g 1 workofthisnaturedemandsmanypersonalsacrifices demandsagreatdealofthosewhoembarkonit 2 shedemandedtospeaktothemanager 教師的工作需要極大的細(xì)心和耐心 他要求將一切都告訴他 hedemandsthathe should betoldeverything theworkofateacherdemandsgreatcareandpatience 9 thatmajorcorporationsaretakingovertheportablemusicplayermarketwithmp3players takeover把 從一地帶到另一地 接收 接管handover移交 theson therestaurantfromhisfather mike sfather hisrestauranttomike tookover handedover takeovertakeintakeuptakeontakedowntakebacktakeofftakeaway couldyouhelpmeto thecurtain twohamburgersandchips please theplane at14 30everyday hereyes ahurtexpressionaftermywords hastheparty byextremists thechest muchroominmybedroom weonly goods ifcustomersfindqualityproblemswithinaweek don t byhischarmingmanner he scompletelyrude take down totakeaway takesoff tookon beentakenover takesup take back betakenin 10 thepopularityofmp3hasincreasedtosuchadegreethat degreeapointonanimaginarylineusedforme

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