牛津初中英語8BUnit1單元知識點復(fù)習.doc

牛津初中英語8B Unit1單元知識點復(fù)習 班級: _ _學號: _ 姓名: _ 1. used to do sth (過去常常做某事) be used to do sth （被用來做某事） be used to doing sth (習慣于做某事)This building is a department store now. It_a cinema.A.was used to be B.used to be C.is used to doing D.used to be Children at the beginning of last century _ a lot and _ themselves greatly even without television A.used to read,enjoying B.used to read,enyjoyedC.were used to reading ,enjoy D.were used to read,enjoying2.pleasant ,pleased, pleasurepleasant令人高興的，令人愉快的，作定語，用來修飾事物不能修飾人pleased一般作表語，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)：sb. be pleased at sth /doing sthSb. be pleased with sth, sb. be pleased thatpleasure n.愉快，樂趣 Its a pleasure to do sth. do sth with pleasureIts _for me to work with her His voice is _.You have had a life of joy, and _,and successIm very _that you have decided to come.3.return n. Hong Kongs return to china v. return sth to sb.=give sth ,back to sb return to sp=go / come back to sp4.own adj / v. / n.This is /his _house (自已的)=This house is his_他父親有一面大鏡子。（own）_我有一個自己的電腦（of ones own）_on ones own 獨立地 他獨自收集了許多關(guān)于香港的信息._ 5.win ,beat , hit We are sure we can _them.Im very pleased when the boys _the relay race.He was _ by a falling stone.They _us at basketball last week .6.take off 起飛 (反)land 脫下 (反)put on .The plane _at 7am. _your gloves , they are wet.7.marry v. marry sb /marry sb to sb. get/be married be married to sb .Sally wants to _ Bob, so she went to the country with him. A, get married B, marry C, marry with D, get married他們把女兒嫁給一個老富翁_.他們結(jié)婚已10年了_.8, a bit +adj./ adv. = = a little + adj. / adv. a little + u.n. = = a bit of + u.n. There is _ (有點) water in the glass. I find the watch a bit expensive. A, much more B, very C, a little D, too9, 現(xiàn)在完成時：構(gòu)成：S+have/has+Vpp用法：（1）表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。常與just, yet， ever, never，already, before 連用。1.Have you _ been to Beijing? No, _.2.I have _ finished my work.(已經(jīng)). 3.They have _ left here. (剛剛)4.I have _ (從來沒有)met such a man _. (以前)(2)表示動作或狀態(tài)開始于過去, 一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在, 甚至還可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去. 常與for , since, so far, in the past/ last +一段時間, recently 等連用。動詞用延續(xù)性動詞。常見的非延續(xù)性動詞與延續(xù)性動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。come/go be in/on go out-be out leave be away begin/start be on buy have borrow keep join be a member die be dead catch a cold have a cold become be fall asleep be asleep open be open get to know know close-be closed1.He died twenty years ago.1) He _ _ _for twenty years. 2) Twenty years _ _ _ he died.2.Jim came to the city last year.1)Jim _ _ _the city_one year. 2) _ one year _ Jim _ _ the city.3) One year _ _ _ Jim _ to the city.3.The exciting film began 5 minutes ago.The exciting film _ _ _ _ 5minutes ago.（3）have (has) been to sp.曾經(jīng)去過某地，(或多少次)而現(xiàn)在不在某地have (has) gone to sp. 已經(jīng)去了或正在去某地的路上have (has) been in sp 在某地(多久)1).The twins are not at home. They _ the West Hill Farm.2).A: Where _you_? Im looking for you.B: I _ the library. 3).-How long _ his uncle _ Germany?- I dont know. But I know that he _ there many times. 4).We cant find Zhang Ming .Where _ he _? A. does, go B. does, gone C did , gone D. has , gone 5).Neither you nor Jim _ to Japan.A have been B. has been C. went D. has go