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Book1Unit1 Friendship Languagepoints 課本金版學(xué)案筆記本 addvt vi additionn additionaladj addto增加 add to 把 添加到 addup加起來(lái) 前后一致 合乎情理 addupto總計(jì) 合計(jì) 總計(jì)達(dá) Traveladdstoyourunderstandingoftheworld Don taddfueltotheflames Hisstoryjustdoesn taddup Hemustbelying Hiswholeschoolingaddeduptonomorethanoneyear Practice1 Thenumbers exactly100 2 Thebadweather ourdifficulty 3 Ifyou 5 5 youget10 4 Theteacheraskedhispupilsto theirscore addupto addedto addto addup 5 ThetimeIspendinstudyingeveryday twoandahalfhours 6 Colorfulballoonscan thefestivalatmosphere 7 Tomakesuretheresultwascorrect she thefiguresagainandagain addsupto addto addedup ignore忽視 忽略 不理睬 ignorantadj 無(wú)知的 愚昧的 ignorancen 這些男孩如此無(wú)禮 我們決定不理睬他們了 Theboysweresorudethatwedecidedtoignorethem beconcernedabout為 擔(dān)心 專家們對(duì)世界人口增長(zhǎng)非常關(guān)注心 Theexpertsareconcernedaboutthegrowthoftheworld spopulation as sofarassb beconcerned inone sopinion就某人而言 在某人看來(lái) 就我而言 我更傾向于自己回家 AsfarasIamconcerned Iprefertogobackhomebyourselves cheatv 欺騙 騙取 作弊cheatsb out ofsth 騙取某人的某物cheatsb intodoing 騙某人做 Itwasfoolishofhim 被騙了錢 Hewascheated 吸煙 Itiswrong 考試作弊 tobecheated intosmoking tocheatinanexamination ofhismoney shouldhavedone本來(lái)應(yīng)該做某事 而實(shí)際沒做 含有責(zé)備的意味 shouldnothavedone本來(lái)不該做某事 而實(shí)際已做 Helooksupset I 不該告訴他這個(gè)壞消息的 Youarelate You 早點(diǎn)來(lái) shouldn thavetoldhimthebadnew shouldhavecomeearlier can couldhavedoneneedn thavedonemusthavedone gothrough 1 仔細(xì)檢查某事物我每天總是先看郵件 Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmymail 2 法律 合同等正式 通過(guò) 接受 達(dá)成 Thedeal 交易 didnotgothrough 這筆交易未談成 3 經(jīng)歷 遭受 這個(gè)國(guó)家經(jīng)歷了太多的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)Thiscountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars setdown記下 讓某人下車 setaboutsth doingsth著手做什么事情setout setoff 出發(fā) 動(dòng)身 啟程setaside留出 抽出 錢或時(shí)間 setup建立setsth onfire setfiretosth放火燒 我為那趟旅行存了一些錢 Isetasidesomemoneyforthejourney onpurpose故意的 反義byaccident chance Shebrokethevaseonpurpose atdusk黃昏 傍晚 Thestreetlightsgoonatdusk 街燈在黃昏時(shí)分亮起來(lái) 她故意把花瓶打碎 It Thisisthefirst second timethat 主語(yǔ) have hasdone It Thiswasthefirst second third timethat 主語(yǔ) haddone 意為 某人第幾次做某事 I mnotfamiliarwiththetown ItisthefirsttimethatI Hetoldmeitwasthefourthtimethathe 犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤 havecomehere hadmadethesamemistake 1 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 多用于否定句 疑問句 條件狀語(yǔ)句 whether if 等名詞性從句或有否定意義的句中 后接動(dòng)詞原形 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化 否定式在其后加not eg Howdarehesaysuchaword Ifyoudaredothatagain you llbepunished 2 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 敢 膽敢 有人稱 數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化 在否定句和疑問句中 dare后的to可保留也可省略 eg Iwonderhowhedaretosaysuchwords dare facetoface面對(duì)面地 在句中作狀語(yǔ) face to facea 面對(duì)面的 作定語(yǔ) 類似的還有hearttoheart坦誠(chéng)地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地backtoback背對(duì)背地arminarm handinhand Wehad 面對(duì)面的交談 aface to facetalk I 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ) 大約過(guò)了半個(gè)小時(shí) 他才平靜下來(lái) calmdown 2 你可能不喜歡他 但你不得不相信他是很聰明的 havegotto 練習(xí) 3 昨晚他直到11點(diǎn)才上床睡覺 not until 4 當(dāng)在街上散步時(shí) 他碰見了他的老朋友湯姆 whiledoing III 選用方框內(nèi)詞組的正確形式填空 1 Idon tknowwhytheyhadto forsuchalongtime 2 YoumakeitsoundasifIdidit 3 Ithinkitis asecret Itisbeingtalkedeverywhereinthetown hideaway onpurpose nolonger onpurpose nolonger hideaway setdown inorderto facetoface 4 WhydareyounotspeaktoHarry 5 Youneedn t everythingthattheteachersaysinclass 6 earnenoughmoney heoftenworkslateintothenight facetoface setdown Inorderto TestforUnit1一 單項(xiàng)填空 共20小題 每小題1分 滿分20分 1 LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell Youmustlearnto A supportB careC spareD share2 Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas tocarryallthewayhome A muchtooheavyB toomuchheavyC heavytoomuchD tooheavymuch3 Iraqhas toomanywarssince1990 makinghispeople alot A gotthrough payB lookedthrough faceC gonethrough sufferD passedthrough destroy4 Hemadeamistake buthecorrectedthesituation itgotworse A untilB whenC beforeD as5 Beingafraidofmakingmistakes thelittleboy answerhisteacher squestion A doesdareB doesn tdareC daren ttoD notdareto6 Please thenumbersandI msuretheywill morethan1 000 A addup addtoB addup addupC addup adduptoD addto addup D A C C B C 7 Thereisanoldmanliving ina house A alone lonelyB lonely aloneC alone aloneD lonely lonely8 Hisfathertoldmethathe fortheUnitedStatesthreedays A hasleft agoB hadleft agoC left agoD hadleft before9 Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm Itwasreallyapity You homehalfanhourearlier A shouldgoB musthavegoneC shouldleaveD shouldhaveleft10 HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina Infact itisthefirsttimethatI hereA wasB amC hadbeenD havebeen11 Therewas time Ihatedtogotoschool A a thatB a whenC the thatD the when12 I mafraidIcan tfinishthebookwithinthisweek PleasegoaheadB That sallrightC NotatallD Takeyourtime13 Theteacherraisedhervoice everyonecouldhearclearly A inordertoB inorderthatC soastoD makesure14 Theconcertisnotfree Allthevisitorshaveto togetinandhavealookattheprogrammes A spendB costC payforD pay A D D D B B D D 15 Thenewplantcan t thecoldweather sotheresearchersaretryingtodealwithit A sufferforB sufferC sufferfromD longfor16 Itwasat5o clock thevisitorsfinallyarrivedatPudongInternationalAirport A whenB thatC beforeD after17 Internetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular You toalibraryifyouwanttolookupsomeinformation A don tneedgoB needn ttogoC don tneedtogoD doesn tneedtogo18 Itisverykind youtoseemeoffatthestation Goodluck A for It sapleasureB of Don tmentionitC for youarewelcomeD of That sright19 Theotherday whenIwasshopping Ihappened myformerteacherwhomI formanyyears A tomeet hadn tseenB meeting haven tseenC tomeet haven tseenD meeting hadn tseen20 Thewaterofthelakewereso thatitlookedlikeglass A silentB calmC stillD quiet B C B A B B 二 單詞拼寫 共10小題 每小題1分 計(jì)10分 45 Heisane ofChinaDaily soheoftenreceivedalotofletterseveryday 46 Hedidn tpasstheexam soshelookedveryu 47 Thet camesoonafterthelightening 48 Shenevertellslies SoIknowheisworthmyt 49 Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttogetridof 擺脫 hisbadh ofsmoking 50 Nowadayswec witheachotherbysendinge mails 51 Ispoketohimatschool buthei me 52 Canyouthinkofas whereyoucanusethisword 53 OnhearingthatLondonwasattackedbytheterrorists alltheG8leadersweredeeplyc aboutthesafetyofthepeople 54 J K Rowling theBritishauthoroftherecord sellingHarryPotters saidsheplannedtostartwritingthefinalbookabouttheboywizardinJanuary ditor pset hunder rust abit ommunicate gnored ituation oncered eries 三 完成句子 共17空 每小題1分 計(jì)17分 55 It sgettingdark I ve 不得不 go Itisnicemeetingyouall Keepintouch 56 Heissuchaneasy goingpersonthathe well 相處 hisclassmates 57 Everyeveningpeoplewouldseetheoldlady 溜狗 aloneforaboutanhour andthenshedisappearedintothedarkness 58 TheTitanictoldusastoryaboutayoungmancalledJackwho 相愛 withaniceyoungladynamedRose ItwasthislovethatcausedRosetosurvivetheaccident 59 Becauseshehadn tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatAnnehad so 對(duì) 著迷 everythingtodo nature 60 Basicmilitarytraining 軍訓(xùn) isorganizedforthestudents 特意 Theactivityisseenasapartofeducationoftheirloveforourcountry gotto getson along with walking the dog fellinlove been crazy about on purpose with 1 Iwonderifit sbecauseIhaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI vegrownSocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature 2 Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky thesongofthebirds moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound 3 Agoodbookisagoodfriend 4 Knowledgemakeshumble ignorancemakesproud 知識(shí)使人謙虛 無(wú)知使人驕傲5 Afriendiseasierlostthanfound 佳句欣賞記憶 Thankyou Grammar Directandindirectspeech 時(shí)態(tài)的變化 1 當(dāng)主句動(dòng)詞為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)候 從句動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)不變 1 Sheoftensays Allmenandwomenareequalunderthelaw 變?yōu)?Sheoftensaysthatallmenandwomenareequalunderthelaw 2 Youdidverywell IhavejusttoldTom 變?yōu)?IhavejusttoldTomthathedidverywell 2 主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)候 從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要發(fā)生相應(yīng)的變化 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí) 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去完成時(shí) 過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去完成時(shí) 過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去完成時(shí) 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) 注意 下列情況時(shí)態(tài)不變 1 不變的真理 Theteachersaidtothestudents Waterfreezeswhenthetemperaturefallsbelowzero 改為 Theteachertoldthestudentsthatwaterfreezeswhenthetemperaturefallsbelowzero 2 經(jīng)常的習(xí)慣 Hesaidtothedoctor Ismoketwopackseveryday Hetoldthedoctorthathesmokestwopackseveryday 3 歷史事件 Theteachersaid WorldWarIIendedin1945 TheteachersaidthatWorldWarIIendedin1945 4 部分情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 如must oughtto usedto hadbetter等 Shesaidtome Youmusthurryup ShesaidthatImusthurryup 代詞 形容詞 副詞 動(dòng)詞的變化 thisthesenowagotodaytomorrowthedayaftertomorrowyesterdaylastnightthedaybeforeyesterdaygobringhere that this those these then before thatday today thenextday intwodays time thedaybefore thenightbefore twodaysbefore come go bring take there here Relatedex
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