2014年人教版中考英語模擬試卷及答案.doc

2014年中考英語全真模擬測試卷(一)請同學(xué)們注意：請勿將題寫出密封線外，作文不能寫在規(guī)定的格式內(nèi)。否則都記為零分。請認(rèn)真答題，祝大家成功。第一卷(共四部分,滿分100分)第一部分:聽力部分（共三節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié) (共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽對話選擇圖片.每段對話讀兩遍.( ) 1Where does Ann come from ? ( ) 2What is the man doing ? ( ) 3What was the weather like yesterday ? A. B. C。( ) 4How does the man study English ? ( ) 5Which picture is right for the dialogue ? 二、第二節(jié) (共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽對話，回答問題( ) 6.How many trees do they have to plant ? A. Five B. Ten C. Fifteen ( ) 7.How long has the man been there ? A . Two months B. One year C. Two years ( ) 8. Whats the mans opinion on TV programs ? A. He thinks it wonderful. B. He thinks it terrible . C. He thinks it wasting time( ) 9. Why does Lily look tired today ? A. he didnt sleep at all. B. She worked hard all day C. She went to bed late( )10. Whats the weather like today ? A. Cloudy then windy with snow B. Windy then snow with rain C. Rainy then cloudy with wind三、聽長對話，回答問題，共十個小題每小題1.5分,滿分15分I.聽第一段長對話，回答11-12兩小題： ( )11What has the woman bought ? A. blouse B. shirt C. skirt( )12. Where is the skirt made ? A. Shanxi B. Su Zhou C. Shanghai II.聽第二段長對話，回答13-15三小題：( )13Where are they now ? A. In Tianjin B. In Beijing C. In Shanghai ( )14. How many times has the woman been to Beijing ? A. Twice B. Once C. never ( )15. Who will meet them at the station? A. The womans friend B. The mans friend C. Meimeis friend III.聽下面短文，回答1620五個小題16What does Jenny like doing?ALearning English BReading Chinese newspaper CTraveling17Which country didnt Jenny go before?AAmerica BJapan and India CChina18When did Jenny begin learning Chinese?AOne year and a half ago BHalf a year ago CA year ago19What wasnt Jenny good at?AReading Chinese newspapers BListening to ChineseCRemembering Chinese words20What did Jennys friend advise her to do?ARead much moreBWatch Chinese filmsCJoin a Chinese club第二部分: 英語知識運用 (共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):單選題(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)( )21Jim is _eight year-old boy . He sits in _front of the classroom .A. a , the B. an, / C. a, / D. an, the ( )22. How many people are there in the hall? About people are listening to the speech.A. two hundred ofB. two hundreds ofC. two hundred D. hundreds of( )23. Our teacher said there _ going to be two English classes the next week. A. is B. were C. are D. was( ) 24.Li Lei _knew any Japanese, did he ? A. hardly B. didnt C. doesnt D. dont ( ) 25. How much did it _ you to buy the Christmas tree ? A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay( )26. Lucy as well as Mary _ gone to Hawaii for a holiday. A. have B. has C. will D. had ( ) 27. _ bad weather it is ! I hope it wont last long . A. How B. How a C. What D. What a ( )28. The Green family _ having supper when we _. A. are , came in B. was, arrived C. were, get there D. were, arrived( )29. Mum, may I watch TV for a while ? of course, if your work _. A. is finished B. finishes C. have been finished D. will be finished ( )30. Must we finish all the homework today or tomorrow? You _ worry about it. You may hand it in next week. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. shouldnt( )31. What about the meat on the plate ? It _.A. looks well B. tastes well C. tastes nice D. is smelt wonderful ( )32. Could you tell us _? A. What wrong Jim is B how long will it take you to finish the drawing C. what was happened to you last night D. where he works ( )33. How do you like that film ? I dont like it. Its _that one. A. as interesting as B. less interesting than C. so interesting as D. better than ( )34. If you study hard, your dream will one day.A. come out B. come over C. come true D. come into ( )35. Who will teach you to speak English?The twins. Lucy Lily speak English very well. A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also第二節(jié)、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分) Have you heard of Polar bear Clubs? Every January 1,their members celebrate the new _36_. How ? By going _37_ in a freezing cold river or lake! This is the story of the Jacksonport Polar bear Club in the United States. _38_ started in 1987 with a young boy named J.R.Jarosh. He _39_ into Lake Michigan. The _40_ temperature that day was 6C , _41_J.R went swimming anyway. He did the _42 thing for the next _43_ years. In 1990, two _44_ brave people joined him. Then the following year there were twelve. In 2000, six hundred people jumped into the _45 lake. And once again, J.R. Jarosh was one of them. On the JPBC website, J.R. _46 some important advice for the _47_ Polar Bears. He has learnt all this from his _48_. He says that they should wear shoes to protect their feet from the _49_. They should bring warm boots to put on _50_ swimming. And they should bring a blanket (毯子) to sit on. ( )36.A. year B. day C. bears D. animals ( )37.A. surfing B. swimming C. boating D. fishing( )38.A. That B. This C. All D. It ( )39.A. ran B. swam C. jumped D. walked( )40.A. air B.water C. freezing D.indoor ( )41.A. and B.but C. so D.as ( )42.A. same B. different C. good D. bad( )43.A. / B. two C. three D. four ( )44.A. more B.hundred C.another D. others( )45.A. small B. beautiful C.warm D.freezing( )46.A. asks for B. tells C.offers D. discusses( )47.A. old B. young C. best D. future( )48.A. books B. parents C. friends D. experience( )49.A. ice B.water C. fish D. stone( )50.A. before B.after C. when D. while第三部分、閱讀理解 (共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分) （A ）Just like Chinese , westerners give gifts(禮物) on many occasions (場合),such as on birthdays of good friends, at Christmas and some other holidays. Although gifts are always welcome, it is not necessary to exchange (交換)gifts at any time. They exchange gifts only among good friends. Usually when you are invited to dinner, you neednt bring a gift except on special occasions, for example, when you are going to be a weekend guest(客人). If you wish to bring something, the gifts should always be small , simple and cheap. You might bring some sweets or some flowers , a bottle of wine for the host (主人). If you want to make your gifts special, you can bring some Chinese tea, Chinese paintings , Chinese paper cuts (剪紙), or other things like that, or even you can cook Chinese dish and bring it with you.Westerners prefer to open a gift at once, and admire(贊美)it. They would thank you and make some comments (評論) on the gifts beauty so that you know they like your gift very much. ( )51.The westerners _.A. never exchange gifts B. exchange gifts at any timeC. exchange gifts among good friends D. dont like gifts at all( )52. In this passage, the word “special” means _. A. 一般的 B. 特殊的 C. 意外的 D. 不同的( )53You can bring _ for the host if you are invited. A. some sweets B. some flowers C. a bottle of wine D. any of the above( )54. According to the passage, which sentence is right ?A.If you are invited to dinner, youd better bring a gift.B.If you want to make your gift special, you can bring a big , expensive one . C.Westerners like to open gifts at once. D.If you want to send a gift, dont send the things made in China.( )55.Which is the best title for this passage ? A. How to exchange gifts B. Westerners Gifts C. About Giving Gifts D. Special Gifts ( B ) In 1896, the first modern Olympic games was held in Athens. Since then many countries have successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia.After more than a century the games returns to its hometown. When people hold the Olympic games, they always make an emblem( 會徽). The emblemof the Athens Olympic games is a white circle of Oliver branches (橄欖枝 )in the sky. Now Athens is developing a spirit of peace(和平). An officer said, “While in Athens, the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. We would like the message from the Athens Games to help countries come together and solve (解決 ) their problems. Four years from then, the Olympic games will be held in Beijing, China. And China has already made a seal as the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic games. The emblem has a single Chinese character on a real seal and means “Chinese Seal, Dancing Beijing (中國印.舞動的北京 )”. Below it , there are the words “Beijing 2008”. The character in the emblem is “Jing”. It means “capital” of China and it is also like a runner or a dancer. The running figure (人形) on the emblem shows the spirit of the Olympics faster, higher and stronger. ( )56.In which country was the first modern Olympics held ? A. Greece B. the USA C. Australia D. France ( )57.What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games ? A. A picture B. An emblem C. A flag D. A map ( )58.What message does the Athens Games want to give ? A. War B. Luck C. Danger D. Peace ( )59. How many years have passed when Athens hold the Olympic Games again? A. 100 B. 104 C. 108 D 112 ( )60.The spirit of the Olympic Games is _.A. history and friendship B. faster, higher and stronger C. running and dancing D. peace, friendship and development (C) French and American doctors have done an operation together in which the doctors were outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation. Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month , while a sixty-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France. A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools (工具)and a small video camera in her stomach(胃). Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine. The robot moved the tools that cut the womans gallbladder(膽囊 ) away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later. Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high speed Telecommunications ( 通訊系統(tǒng)) between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctors order (命令 ) to a robot to move the tool quickly. Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation . For example, the robot can make such smaller movements (動作 ) than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctors hand cannot. Doctors say such a robotic operation will make safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work. ( )61.The underlined phrase “robotic operation” means “ _”.A. a special kind of robot invented by doctorsB. something done to mend a robot C. an operation done by French and American doctors D.an operation done far away with the help of a robot ( )62.We use the robot in the operation because _.A. it can send messages in a high speed (速度) B. even a top doctor cant do the operation himselfC. it can make the operation safer and better D. operations can be done without doctors( )63. If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve (解決) the problem of _. A. top doctors B. smaller movement C. doctor training D. high-speed telecommunications( )64. Which of the following is NOT true ? A .Robotic operation has been used in the USA. B. Robotic operation is good for doctor training C. Experts speak highly of robotic operation D. The robot is used to watch the patient clearly( )65. Which do you think is the best title of this passage ? A. Different ways of doing operations B. Operations on different people C. Robotic Operation D. Doctors are no longer needed (D) Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everythingtutors, cards，special learning centersin short，everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic(天主教的)school.After the first day，little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead，he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread(鋪開) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room，without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity(好奇心) She went to his room and asked, “Son， what was it？Was it the nuns (修女)？”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，“No.”“Well then，” she asked again. “What was it？”Little Tommy looked at her and said，“Well，on the first day of school，when I saw that man nailed (釘) to the plus sign(加號)，I knew they werent joking.” ( )66. Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school？A. Because he could eat well there.B. Because he could earn more about nuns.C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D. Because his parents didnt want him to learn math any more.( )67. Tommys mother felt surprised that his son _.A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinnerC. kissed her hello after school D. worked hard but said little( )68. “Hitting the books” means “_” in Chinese.A. 用功 B. 捶書 C. 發(fā)泄 D. 振作( )69. The last sentence in the passage shows that _.A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailedC. Tommy didnt like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others( )70. From the passage, we can infer (推斷) that _.A. teachers should be strict with their studentsB. mistaking（誤解）might do good things sometimesC. a catholic school is much better than other onesD. nuns are good at helping children with their mathVI.口語應(yīng)用。（共5小題,每小題2分，共10分）從對話后的選項中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話.并將所選答案的番號填在答題卡上.A: Do you know that a car factory will be built in our city? B: Yes, I do. 71 A: Great! 72 B: But I think it will mean more pollution and heavy traffic.A: Really? Then you dont want to have more cars, do you? B: No, I dont. 73 A: Well you think a bike is better than a car? 74 B: 75 I hardly travel to other places because I have no time, and no money, either.A: Oh, I see. But I think things are getting better and better. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. A. Could you tell me why? B. Well have more cars then. C. As for me, Id rather use my old bike than buy a car.D. I dont think it necessary for me to buy a car. E. It will turn out 500,000 cars a year. 英語試卷 第二卷(滿分40分)第五部分: 寫作(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié): 詞匯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) A ) 根據(jù)下面每句句意、漢語提示及英語解釋將正確形式填在橫線上,每空一詞.76.Shaoxing is a _(著名)city where many great men once lived and worked. 77. There have been some big _ (圖書館 ) in our city . 78.The more careful you are, the _(少) mistakes you will make in your test. 79. What _ ( 別的) can you see in your school yard ? 80.The difficult problem has been _(解決 )by ourselves. B)、讀下面一段短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框內(nèi)的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將正確答案填入橫線上. trip, safe, country, our, eat, A few years ago, few people knew his name or recognized (認(rèn)識) his face. But in October,2003,when he came back to the earth after a 21-hour _81 to space, Yang Liweis smile was seen, across the whole world. The 38-year old astronaut (宇航員) was sent into space by Chinas ShenzhouV spacecraft, wh