人教版高中英語必修一重點(diǎn)詞組歸納.doc

必 修 一 詞Unit 1 Friendship1) be good to 對.友好 2) add up 合計3) another time 改時間 4) get sth done 使被做5) calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來 6) have got to 不得不7) be concerned about 關(guān)心；掛念 8) walk the dog 遛狗9) make a list of 列出 10) share sth with sb 和某人分享某物11) go through 經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查 12) hide away 躲藏；隱藏13) set down 放下；記下 14) a series of 一系列；一套15) be crazy about 對著迷 16) on purpose 故意17) in order to/ so as to 為了 18) face to face 面對面地19) according to 按照；根據(jù)所說 20) get along with 與相處21) pack up 收拾，打理行裝 22) have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見；做有困難23) fall in love 相愛 24) throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼25) try out 試驗；試用 26) join in 參加（活動）27) communicate with sb 和交際 28) far and wide 到處29) look to sth 注意，留心某事 30) cheat sb (out) of sth 騙取某人某物31) have the/a habit of doing sth 有做的習(xí)慣 32) be ignorant of 無知的Unit2 English around the world1) inways 在方面 2) be different from 與不同3) play a role/ part (in) 在中起作用;扮演一個角色；參與4) play an important role/part在.中起重要作用 5) because of 因為；由于6) such as 例如7) come up (vi) 走進(jìn)；上來；發(fā)生8) come up with 提出9) come up to a place 參觀某地10) ever before 從前11) at the end of 在末期12) even if/ though 即使 13) be based on 在.基礎(chǔ)上14) close to 距離近15) make (good/ full) use of （充分）利用16) changeinto 把變成17) in the early days 在早期18) takewith隨身攜帶19) the sameas 與相同的20) at present 目前21) as a rule 通常；照例22) be present at 在席；出席23) carry out a rule 執(zhí)行規(guī)則24) be absent from 缺席25) be a native of 是人 26) provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth給某人提供某物27) at sbs request 應(yīng)某人的要求28) have a command of掌握29) make a request 請求30) give commands 命令31) request that (should)+v原形32) in one direction 朝一個方向33) as we know 正如我們所知 Unit3 Travel Journal1) one-way fare 單程票 2) round-trip fare 往返票3) dream of/ about doing sth 夢想做某事 4) graduate from 從畢業(yè)5) go for long bike rides 做長途自行車旅行6) persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事7) persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 說服某人不做某事8) get sb interested in 使某人對 感興趣9) insist on sth/ doing sth 一定要；堅持要10) the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好辦法11) at an altitude of 在海拔上 12) attitude to/ toward(s) 對態(tài)度13) care about 憂慮，關(guān)心 14) care for喜歡，照顧 15) care to do愿意/同意做某事16) change ones mind 改變主意 17) to my mind = in my opinion18) make up ones mind to do 決心干某事19) determine to do sth ( 動作) / be determined to do sth （心理） 決心干某事20) give in (to) 投降；屈服；讓步 21) give in (vt) 上交22) give up 放棄 23) give up doing/sth24) as usual 像往常一樣 25) at midnight 午夜26) make camp 野營，宿營 27) put up ones tents 搭起帳篷28) sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉 29) sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事30) cant wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事31) for one thing for another （用來引出某事的理由）一則 二則32) take ones breath away 使某人大吃一驚Unit4 Earthquakes1) have time to do 有時間做某事 2) happen to do 碰巧做某事3) shake hands with sb 握手 4) burst into tears/ laughter 5) burst out crying/laughing6) 突然哭/笑起來 7) in ruins 成為廢墟 8) cut across 穿過、橫穿9) blow away 吹走、刮走 10) fall down 倒塌11) rescue workers 救援人員 12) be pleased to do 樂意做某事13) make/ give a speech 發(fā)表演說 14) judging.from 根據(jù)來判斷15) tens of thousands of 成千上萬 16) dig out 挖掘17) a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的18) be trapped in/ under 陷入/ 陷在下面19) the high school speaking competition 高中演講比賽 20) have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 讓某人做某事21) come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 結(jié)束某事22) be proud of / take pride in 以而自豪23) invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 24) think little of 對評價低 25) invite sb for/ to sth 26) think highly of 對評價高27) one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 28) seventy-five percent 75%29) agree with sb 30) give out 發(fā)出（氣味等）；分發(fā)；耗盡31) agree to sth 32) give off 發(fā)出（氣味等）33) agree to do sth 34) give away 贈送；泄露35) agree on sth 達(dá)成一致意見 36) give back 歸還Unit5 Nelson Mandela1) lose heart 喪失勇氣2) worry about 擔(dān)心（動作）3) lose ones heart to sb/sth 愛上，喜歡上4) be worried about 擔(dān)心（狀態(tài)）5) in trouble 處于不幸中6) be sentenced to 被判處7) be out of work = lose ones job 失業(yè)8) be equal to 相等的，平等的9) as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事實上 beg for 乞討10) blow up 充氣，爆炸11) set up 建立，創(chuàng)立；設(shè)置，豎起12) send up 發(fā)射，使上漲13) set about 著手做某事 (set about doing sth)14) go up 上升，增長；被興建15) set off 出發(fā)，動身16) set up 設(shè)立，建立；設(shè)置，豎起17) set out 陳列,擺出,開始（set out to do sth）18) be active in = take an active part in 積極參與，在活躍19) keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 20) die for 為而死21) stop sb (from) doing sth22) die from 死于（外因）23) prevent sb (from) doing sth24) die of 死于（內(nèi)因 如,饑餓,寒冷，疾病等）25) put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把投入監(jiān)獄26) advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事27) advice 不可數(shù) a piece of advice28) advise doing sth29) fight for 為爭取而斗爭30) advise sb on sth31) fight against 為反對而斗爭32) advise that (should)+ v原33) fight with 同并肩作戰(zhàn)/ 同斗爭34) have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth35) work out 算出36) have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth 37) have a go= have a try38) be willing to do sth 樂于做某事39) realize ones dream of 實現(xiàn) 的夢想40) answer violence with violence 以暴制暴41) break the law 違反法律42) come to power 當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺43) social