最新版2013人教版英語八年級上第六單元知識點講解與練.doc

Unit6 Im going to study computer science知識要點1 promise vt. 保證，許諾。有三種結(jié)構(gòu)：1)promise to do sth. -My mother promised to buy a piano for me.2)promise sb. sth. -My aunt promised me a bike.3)promise + that 從句-Tom promises that he can return on mise n. 允諾， 諾言Lily is a dishonest girl. She never keeps a promise.2.when 與 while 的區(qū)別：when 表示“當(dāng)時候”，既指時間點，又指一段時間，when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性的也可以是延續(xù)性的。When the teacher came in, the students were talking.When she arrives, Ill call you.while 表示“當(dāng)時候”，僅指一段時間，從句中的動作必須是延續(xù)性的，一般強調(diào)主從句的動作同時發(fā)生， while 還可以作并列連詞，意為“ 而、卻”，表示對比關(guān)系。Lisa was singing while her mother was playing piano.Tom is strong while his younger brother is week. 3. practice vt. 練習(xí)， 后接名詞，代詞或v-ing 作賓語。Your elder sister is practicing the guitar in the room.常跟v-ing 作賓語的動詞有：考慮建議盼原諒：consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse, pardon.承認(rèn)推遲沒得想： admit, delay/put off, fancy.避免錯過繼續(xù)練：avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice.否認(rèn)完成能欣賞： deny, finish, enjoy, appreciate.不禁介意與逃亡： cant help , mind, escape.不準(zhǔn)冒險憑想象： forbid, risk, imagine.4. everyday 與 every day 區(qū)別everyday adj. 每天的 在句中作定語，位于名詞前。 This is our everyday homework.every day 副詞短語， 在句中作狀語，位于句首或句末。 He reads books every day. 重點短語句型grow up成長；長大 every day每天 sendto把送到 make sure確信；務(wù)必be able to能 the meaning of的意思 different kinds of不同種類的 write down寫下；記下have to do with關(guān)于；與有關(guān)系 take up開始做；學(xué)著做 hardly ever幾乎不；很少 be sure about對有把握tooto太而不能/太以至于不能be going to+動詞原形 打算做某事 practice doing練習(xí)做某事 keep on doing sth.不斷地做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事learn to do sth.學(xué)會做某事 promise to do sth.許諾去做某事help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事 remember to do sth.記住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be an engineer.How are you going to do that? Im going to study math really hard.Where are you going to work? Im going to move to Shanghai.When are you going to start? Im going to start when I finish high school and college.小試牛刀一. 單項選擇 (每小題1分，共15分)從A，B，C，D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.How are you going to be ?Im going to practice basketball every day.A. a basketball player B. a teacher C. a pianist D. a pilot2. does he want to be when he ?He wants to be a computer programmer.A. What, grows up B. How, grows up C. What, grow up D. How, grow up3. The boy wants to be a(n) . He studies math really hard. A. writer B. cleaner C. engineer D. artist4. My New Years resolution is to travel to Qingdao. . A. That sounds great B. Sorry to hear that C. Sure D. Id love to5.Is she going to be actor?Yes. She is taking lessons on weekends now. A. a, actor B. an, actor C. an, acting D. a, action6. Where is Linda? She may be at home. But Im not sure it.A. at B. about C. with D. in7. This is an important problem. Please .A. write it down B. write down it C. write it in D. write in it8. are you going to visit your uncle? Next week.A. Where B. Who C. Why D. When9. My grandfather me a postcard from New York last week.A. gave B. sent C. passed D. borrowed10. What is a resolution？Its .A. a promise B. an action C. a message D. a letter11. the beginning of the term, my mother bought me a new schoolbag.A. With B. On C. At D. By12.His resolution the life in the next year.A. has to do with B. is good at C. is next to D. cross from13. You are coughing! You should take some . A. medicine B. meat C. hamburgers D. juice14. I want to go to the movie tonight. But my parents dont agree me.A. with B. on C. at D. in 15. Whats your ? I like swimming.A. hobby B. name C. age D. habit二. 完形填空 (每小題1分，共10分) 閱讀短文，從A，B，C，D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Kates brother Danny 16 some New Years resolutions this year. 17 , he is going to learn 18 the guitar. She is going to take the guitar lessons 19 practice every day. Next he wants to get good 20 . He is going to study 21 and he is going to do all his homework 22 he watches TV. Finally, he wants to learn 23 new language. He is going to buy some 24 CDs and practice 25 at home every morning. ( ) 16. A. madeB. makeC. is makeD. making( ) 17. A. FirstB. SecondC. ThirdD. Last( ) 18. A. playB. playingC. to playD. plays( ) 19. A. butB. orC. thenD. and( ) 20. A. lessonB. classC. gradesD. record( ) 21. A. harderB. worseC. more beautiful D. cooler( ) 22. A. whenB. asC. ifD. before( ) 23. A. anB. aC. the D. /( ) 24. A. JapanB. Japanese C. ChinaD. America( ) 25. A. theyB. theirC. them D. theirs六、根據(jù)漢語完成句子(每空1分,共10分)1. 李偉昨天制定了他的新年計劃。Li Wei his New Years yesterday.2. 他打算怎樣成為一名職業(yè)籃球運動員？ is he going to a basketball player?3.最好的決定就是沒有任何決心。The best is to have no . 4. 我打算努力學(xué)習(xí)并取得好成績。I am going to study and good grades.5.下一年你打算做什么？ are you to do next year?七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. He is going to go to a cooking school. (對劃線部分提問) is he going to ？2.My father wants to be a pilot. (寫出一般疑問句) your father to be a pilot?3.Its a good time to make resolutions at the begin