湖北省武漢市中考英語真題試題（含解析）.docVIP

湖北省武漢市xx年中考英語真題試題親愛的同學,在你答題前,請認真閱讀下面的注意事項:1本試卷由第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分組成。全卷共10頁,七大題,滿分120分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。2.答題前,請將你的姓名、準考證號填寫在“答題卡”相應位置,并在“答題卡卡”背面左上角填寫姓名和座位號3.答第I卷(選擇題)時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答在“試卷”上無效.4.答第卷(非選擇題)時,答案用0.5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫在“答題卡”上。答在“試卷”上無效。5.認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項預祝你取得優(yōu)異成績!第I卷(選擇題共85分)第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測試(共三節(jié))第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5個問題。每個問題后有三個答語,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后,你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。1. A. Tomsbrother B. Verysoon C. Hessick.2. A. At night, B. Twochairs. C. For the guests.3. A. In a week. B. By plane. C. With my brothe4. A. Some delicious food B. At Marys home. C. At 7 tonight.5. A. Its dirty, B. On the playground. C. Not expensive第二書(共7小題,每小題1分,滿分7分)聽下面7段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、 B、 c三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段対話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。6. What does the man think ofthe coffee?A. Too sweet. B. Not strong enough C. Not weak7. Who are the two speakers?A.Mother and son B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife8. Where is the penA.On the desk B. Beside the phone C.Under the book9. Whats Toms telephone number?A.502-4561 B.502-4516 C.502-446110. Whats the weather like today?A. Rainy. B. Sunny C. Cloudy11. What do you think the man is?A. A hotel guest B. A cook. A waiter12. When will they arrive at the mountains?A. July 22nd B. July 20th C. July 18th第三節(jié)(共13小題,每小題l分,滿分l3分)聽下面4段對話或獨自,每段対話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、 B、 c三個選項中選出最佳選項,聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘, 聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍,聽下面一段對話,回答13至15三個小題,13. What doesthe man ask the woman about? A. When she arrives. B. How she goes. C. Where she is.14. Who is driving?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Nobody15. Where is the hospita1?A. At the corner B. 0n Center Street. C. 0n Green Street聽下面一段對話,回答16至18三個小題.l6. Where are the two people talkjng?A .At a cafe B. ln the street C. In a meeting hall17 What would the woman most probab1y be now?A .At tour guide B .A waitress C.A teacher 18. What does the man suggest?A.Taking a walk B. Having dinne英語試卷第2頁(共10頁ving ainnoffeC. Drinking CeB. HavinalkA. Tak18. What does the man suggest?C. A teacherB. A waitressA. Atourr C.Drinking coffee聽下面一投對話,回答19至22四個小題.1g How many people are going to the 01d Town?A. Four B. Five.C.Six20 what isthe gir1 going to do on Saturday?A. Go boating. B. Visit fr iends C.Do shopping 21 where isthe gir1 going to stay?A. At her fnends. B. In a hole1. C.At a camp22. what can we leam about the man?A. He will stay at home.B. He will go boating with them.C. He will go to the 01d Town alone.聽下面一段獨白,回答23至25三個小題.23. Where do you think these peopleare?A. At home. B. At a c1othes store. C. At the doctor s24. What does the boy s mother worry about?A. His neck. B. His health. C. His tests.25. What s the matterwith the boy?A. Badly ill. B. A painin his ear C. Nothing wrong第二部分 筆試部分二、選擇填空(共15小題, 每小題1分,滿分15分)從題中所給的A、 B、 c、 D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。26. -He11o, haven t seen you for a long time! You1ook fine! -_A. h,on B. Thanks C. Great D. Not at all 27. -How is the young man? -_A. Hes twenty B. Hes much better C. Hesadoctor D. Hes Mr Smith28. - It s very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.-_A. Thank you B. Dont thank meC. Sorry to help you very little D. You are welcome29. My Sister_ the piano very well, but she hasn t had time to play recentlyA. will play B. hasplayed C. played D. plays30. - -I still don t know what_ while I was away from home.-You ll know it all some day, l believe.A. had happened B. would happenC. has happened D. happened31 - -Do you still play basketball?- 0h, no. l _ it forthe past two years.A. havent played B. didnt play C. wont play D. hadnt played32. - Whatare you doing?- Im looking_ the kids. They should be back for lunch nowA. after B. at C. for D. up33. We experienced a few_ moments as we waited to hear the results ofthe test.A. pleasant B. anxious C. hopefu1 D. disappointing34. - Who_the computer?- Sorry, I ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatlyA. invented B. discovered C. made D. played35. -Must you go? - yes, I m afraid I rea11y_.A. may B. should C. must D. can36. - Kate, I m gojng shopping. Anything to buy for you?-Yes, that will save me a_.A hand B. trip C. visit D.bill37. -He said he wanted to own a big farm- who_what he says? He is such a big mouth.A.knows B wonders C. cares D. remembers38. I took the subway and_at the downtown station.A. got through B. got over C. got on D.got off39. -Do you know where the last two PictureS went?-A millilonaire bought _of them. He though they were worth.A. either B. each C. none D. both40. - I wonder_.- -I m not sure yet.A. which is hers B. which hers isC. Whether is it hers D. whether hers it is三、完形填空(共15小題, 每小題1分, 滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的 A、 B、 C和 D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項 。Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stoppedAnna one day at the school gate“Now, he said,“ I want you to tell me the 41 , my dear. Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly,“42.” “Ihave hada most 43 accusation(投訴) made against you by Mrs. Bond.”“MK.Bond?” saidAnna,notunderstanding. Jmet Bond was a quiet little 44 of a Child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had 45_ to speak an angly word to the girl.“Mrs. Bond,” went on Mt Hawkins“told me that you scolded(責備) her daughter yesterday afternoon.“Scolded?”criedAnna“I certainly didn t do that. 46 not in schoo1.” she added honeStlyMr. Bond s 47 is that Janet was a little late back to schoo1 in the aftemoon. She Said Sheset outfrom home a little late.“Just a minute.”said Anna, beginning to 48“She did comelate,very late. I had markedHer 49, of course. Then she 50 slowly in, when wed started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance(討厭 ). She didn t appear to hear, and was certainly quite 51.”“Anuisance!”Mr Hawkins couldnt52_ it and asked,“You re sure you said nuisance?”“I may not even have said that,” Anna replied.“I was not angry at all at that moment-_53_I certainly didn t scoId.”“Mrs. Bond said that you called her child anuisance, Is that true?”“Indeed it isn t.”said Anna.“The child-or the other-had 54 it up!”After Annas explanation, Mr HaWkinS felt_55 ill .“Just as I thought, my dear, but ofcourseI had to make sure.”41. A. result B. truth C. news D. secret42. A. Natura11y B. No way C. Exactly D. Certainly not43. A. mistaken B. correct C. serious D.careless44. A. mistaken B. pig C. rabbit D. bird45. A. courage B. chance C. time D.cause46. A. At first B. At least C. In fact D. After all47.A. explanation B. excuse C. story D. question48. A. think B. imagine C. complain D. understand49. A. absent B. present C. sick D. early50. A. rushed B. jumped C.walked D. pushed5l. A. sad B. tired C.cheerful D.proud52. A. guess B. repeat C.follow D.believe53. A. as B. and C.but D.or54. A. put B. picked C.looked D.made55. A. interested B. satisfied C.disappointed D.surprised四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列三篇材料,從每題所給的A、 B、 C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。A56. We may read the advertisement above_.A. in a geography book B. in a history magazineC. on a travel website D. in a city newspaper57. The advertisement offers information mainly to people from_.A. China B. America C. England D. Canada58. If you want to get an event pack, you need to_A. text CHINA to 82727 B. learn about the Great WallC.visit .uk/chinalrek D. e-mail .uk59. we 1earn from the material that_.A. you can sign up on Octobr30thB. you can call for more informationC. the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a monthD. the joiners can trek on the whole Greal wall60. NSPCC has something to do with_.A. nature B. childrenC. the Great Wal1 D. standard networkBDuring the summer holiday,some students might have been busy with traveling,summercamps and a1l kinds of courses, But a specia1 group ofChinese mlddle schoo1 students decided to lasle the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a1oca1 market togethet Withln12 days,theymade more than1,500 yuan.Among them, the oldest is21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are a11 cousins ina big family and eight of them are from rura1 areas.“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes uslearn how tough our parenls are,” said Dalin, 18,lo 1he City Moming Post. Dalin,a senior high graduate,and her 12-yea!-old brolherXiaoiin carne up with the idea.They leamed to work hard lo sell their veggies. Every moming they had to wake up at 3 oc1ock. Some of them went to the fanner s market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the 1oca1 market lo lake up a 1emporary sta11(臨時攤位) To1owerthe cost, they learned to bargain(講價) with the sellers.At abou16:30 am, lhey began to sc1l vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) 1oudly to attract(吸引)customers. After severa1 days, they got some experience, too.For example,it was better lo put vegetabies in order and bigger ones on top. When thevegetables are too heavy, lhey should give customers an extraplastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home,they had a small meeting. Everyone took noteSand shared their feeIings.“We are tired,” said Dalin. “but we gained a1ot.61. lnthe wrlter s opinion, the12 students action was_.A. popular B encouraging C. strange D.embarrassing62. The cousins decjded lo sell vegetables at a market to_.A. show how able they were B. haveless hardship of lifeC. leatn how hard their parents workD. prepare for their future traveling63.They bargained wilh the se11ers to_A.cut down the cost B. share their feelngsC-get bigger vegetables D. atlract more customers64. It s clear that_.A- they took up the temporary stall in turnB.they gave each customer an extra plastic bagC. Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of se11ing vegetablesD.the elder sold vegetables when lhe younger took notes65. The besttitle of the slory should be_.A. SummerCourses B. Family BusinessC. Students Leam from Bargains D. Cousins Work with VegetablesCFrom a young age,Ive had a rea11y deep conneclion with being outside. Ive been skiingSince l was eight or nine years old. I ve been on expeditions(探險)in many piaoeslike China, Pakistan and so on. Bul il was in my home country, the USA, that I came c1osest to death.It was Apri1 1,xx. 1 was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier,both experienced snowboarders. That day, I was thelast person to ski. They were watching mefrom a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry 1oudly l tumed around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche(大雪崩). The kind of avalanche thalt destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens ofthousands oftons of snow were comirlg straighl downlhe mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldnt breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up,out of the snowpack. I1ookedaround,and for a few seconds I actua11y stopped being terrified. I had a moment topause and to Iook at the power ofthe avalanche.I 1ooked down into the bottom of the va11ey(峽谷). I could see trees thal were 30m ta11,because I was so far away, they 1ooked tiny to me.“0K, I m going a11 the way lo lhe bottom!” I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mounlain another 450m I thought the force of the Snow would destroy me, it waspowerful. Bul in the end, I felt the avalanche s1ow down and I just popped (迸出)right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.It took Jeremy and Xavier about20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris(碎片)Across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. They couldn l believe it when they saw me. I was so luckyHas the experience changed me? Do I think aboutl1fe differently? I dont know, maybe.ButI dont know that its important to live your life with meaning. Life is agift, so use it wlsely.66. What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is _.A. the power of snow B.the sight of the valleyC. the danger of popping D.the luck of hiS expedition67. The underlined word they refers to_.A. the mountains Bthe treesC. Jeremy and Xavier D.Piles of debris68. From the passage, it s true that_.A. the writer came c1osest lo death when he skied in PakiStanB. the avalanche pushed lhewriterdown about300m awayC. the writer s friends watched him at the bottom of the valleyD. the writer couldn t breathe because of the weight of the snow69. The writer was thrown out of the snow when_.A. his friends reached for himB. he was pushed to the bottomC. the avalanche started to s1ow downD. lhe snow drove him forward again70. According tothewriter, _.A. his experience and his friends have changed himB. it s impossible to know the force of snowC. one should not Iive a meaningles slifeD. he doesn t mind the matter of life or death第 II卷 (非選擇題共35分)五、詞與短語填空(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)仔細閱讀下面五個句子,然后用下面方框中所給的単詞或短語填空,使每個句子在結構句義和邏輯上正確。(提示:選項中有一個是多余的,)71 we valuethe time we spend With our family andftiends in ou_1ives.72. My best friend helps to_ the best in me.73 The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to_ our dreams.74 Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and_ you.75 Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back_ memories.六、閱讀理解填詞(共10小題, 每小題l分,滿分1o分)先閱讀短文, 再在其后空白處寫出各単詞的正確形式,單詞的第一個字母己給出When you re very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect (影響) you and how you live your life. When I was younger,1 saw my cousln f 76 onto an ants nest. The ants attacked (攻擊) him, and he was c 77 in terrible bites(咬). After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldnt eat outside, and I didnt even like to play outside. I c 78 my bed for ants every night. But when I t 79 thirteen, I decided I couldn t let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of antsFirst I read a lot about different ants. I didn t focus on bites, but instead I read about how helpful ants are to the p 80. Ants are really cool! They re hard-working, social, and organized. They help bring a 81 and nutrients(營養(yǎng))to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐爛的)m82, and help control other insectsNext I began to w 83 ants from a safe distance. I started to look at a family of ants inreal time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I f elt more c 84 about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and t 85 it gently. It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do, I m not so afraid of them anymore.七、書面表達(共1大題,滿分15分)假如你是李明,本周日由你組織國際交換生去the Dream city 游玩。請用英語擬一份口頭通知.內(nèi)容要點如下:1.集合時間和地點:上午九點, theDreamcity入口處;2.觀看楚劇,學習剪紙,制作陶土作品;3 .自由活動一小時, 可游玩、拍照等,五點乘地鐵返校;4. 天氣炎熱,著輕便裝;5- 請補充一-至兩點個人的想法或建議.注意:1 文中不得透露個人姓名和學校名稱;2. 詞數(shù): 60-80;3.內(nèi)容連貫,不要逐條翻譯4-開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯: entrance n.入口處 Chu Opera楚劇 clay piece陶土作品Hello,everyone! We are going to the Dream City this Sundayxx 年武漢市中考英語答案解析1、單項選擇：26. 交際用語：B. Thanks 謝謝。題干“havent seen you for years”表示很久不見27. 交際用語：B. Hes much better. 他身體好多了。28. 交際用語：D. You are welcome. 不客氣。29. 一般現(xiàn)在時：D30. 一般過去時：D31. 現(xiàn)在完成時：A32. 動詞詞組：C look for 表示尋找。其余選項 A. look after 照顧。B. look at 看著。D. look up 向上看33. 形容詞：B anxious 表示緊張的，焦慮的。其余選項 A. pleasant 愉快的C.hopeful 充滿希望的D. disappointing 失望的34. 動詞：A invented 表示發(fā)明。其余選項 B. discovered 發(fā)現(xiàn)。C. made 制造。D.payed 玩 耍35. 情態(tài)動詞：C must。用must 提問的疑問句，肯定回答依然使用 must。Im afraid I must.我恐怕必須要這樣做36. 名詞：B trip 旅途，路途。save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟37. 動詞：C cares 表示在乎。Who cares what he says？ 誰在乎他說了些什么？38. 動詞詞組：D got off 表示下車。其余選項 A. get through 完成，用完。B. get over克服。 C. get on 上車39. 不定代詞：D both 兩者都（可數(shù)名詞）。其余選項 A. neither兩者都不 B. each 每一個。C. none 三者或三者以上都不（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）。40. 賓語從句。：A I wonder which is hers. 我想知道哪一個是她的。2.完形填空文章講述了一位校長對家長投訴情況真?zhèn)芜M行核實的故事。41. 名詞。truth 事實（校長想知道家長的投訴是否屬實，所以希望Anna 告訴他事實）42. 副詞。naturally 自然地（從后文可知，Anna 積極配合校長的詢問，可知她答應了校長的要求，自然地說了實話）43. 形容詞。serious 嚴重的（我有一個來自Bond 女士，關于你的最嚴重的投訴）44. 名詞。mouse 膽小羞怯的人（Jant Bond 是一個很膽小羞怯的人）45. 名詞。cause 理由；動機（Anna 從來沒有理由或動機對那個女孩說一句生氣的話）46. 連詞短語。at least 至少（責備嗎？我當然沒有那么做，至少沒有在學校這么做）47. 名詞。story 故事（Bond 女士的故事是這樣的，下文開始說明事情的經(jīng)過）48. 動詞。understand 懂得、理解（聽了校長的話，Anna 開始明白Bond 女士的投訴）49. 形容詞。absent 缺席的（Jant Bond 遲到了，來得很晚，