unit6Design學(xué)案2北師大版必修2

Unit 6 Design I wish I could have bought a painting，but they are too expensive for me!我希望我能買一幅畫，但是它們對(duì)于我來說太貴了！ wish后接that從句時(shí)，從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞一般要用過去時(shí)態(tài)，表示虛擬語氣。如果表達(dá)的愿望與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)不符，用一般過去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用were；如果與過去事實(shí)不符，用過去完成時(shí)；如果與將來事實(shí)不符，用過去將來時(shí)。I wish it were a nightmare.但愿那只是一場(chǎng)惡夢(mèng)。I wish I had never met him.但愿我從未見過他。I wish you would not smoke any more.希望你別再抽煙。 wish sb.n./adj.祝愿wish to do sth.想做某事wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事I wish you success/good luck.祝你成功/好運(yùn)。I wish you well/happy.祝你健康/幸福。She always wishes to be a teacher when she grows up.她希望長(zhǎng)大后當(dāng)老師。I wish you to work hard at your English.我希望你在英語上多作努力。 18.How I_that I could fly like a bird!Ahope BwishCexpect Dwant【解析】虛擬語氣句?！敬鸢浮緽Why dont you.？你為何不？ Why dont we/you.？Why not do.?為何不？(表建議)Why do.？為何要？ (表責(zé)備)Why dont we invite Mary to come with us?我們?yōu)槭裁床谎?qǐng)瑪麗一塊來？Why not just wear a flower？只戴朵花不行嗎？Why have a rest here？Its so noisy.為什么要在這里休息？太亂了。How/What about (doing) sth.？(做)怎么樣？How do you like/find.？What do you think of.?What/How about taking a walk after supper?晚飯后散散步好嗎？ 19.Why_go home last weekend?Anot BdontCdont you Ddidnt you【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語last weekend可知，句子應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)?！敬鸢浮緿 Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.齊白石的繪畫風(fēng)格常常給觀賞者留出運(yùn)用想像力解讀其內(nèi)涵的余地。 leave sb.doing sth.讓某人一直做某事注意leave的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：leave賓語adj.使處于某種狀態(tài)leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事leave sth.to be done留下某事要被做leave賓語名詞使成為 His parents died in the accident，leaving him an orphan.他的父母在事故中死去了，留下他成了一個(gè)孤兒。 leave的相關(guān)短語：leave behind忘了帶；將某人拋在后面；落后leave out省去；遺漏；不考慮leave.alone丟下不管；不理會(huì)leave for前往某地leave off使停止；從中去掉Dont leave me out.請(qǐng)不要忘了我。He left my name off the list.他將我的名字從名單上劃掉了。 20.Whats wrong with you，Jane?Oh，dear，I have_my keys in the office.Aforgotten Bbeen forgottenClost Dleft【答案】D21Any suggestion?Youd better_last sentence as it is rather misleading.Sounds reasonable.Then could you_a good ending to it?Aput out；increase Bleave out；addCpick out；find Dknock out；choose【答案】B22In copying this paper，be careful not to_any words.Aleave behind Bleave asideCleave off Dleave out【答案】D Its finally our turn to do the wallboard in the school hall!最后輪到我們做學(xué)校禮堂的墻板了！ Its ones turn to do sth.輪到某人做某事注意和turn有關(guān)的其他句型和短語：wait ones turn等著輪到某人in turn依次，輪流；反過來by turns輪流地，交替地Its your turn to clean the blackboard.輪到你擦黑板了。Mary and Helen took turns looking/to look/at looking after their sick mother.瑪麗和海倫輪流照看她們生病的母親。The teacher asked us to take turns to ask him questions.老師要求我們輪流問他問題。 turn out結(jié)果是turn in上交；交出；上床睡覺；拐入turn down拒絕；關(guān)??；調(diào)低turn up出現(xiàn)；到達(dá)；調(diào)高；擰大Unexpectedly the weather turned out pretty nice that day.出乎意料之外，那天天氣特別好。 23.What did you think of the concert given by the famous Hong Kong singer?Not so good.In fact，it_to be a great disappointment.Aturned up Bturned inCturned down Dturned out【答案】D Out back is a small garage for the car we dont own yet.后面是一個(gè)小車庫(kù)，而我們還沒有車 副詞置于句首用倒裝語序。倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)英語的正常語序是“主語謂語”，即主語在前，謂語在后。有時(shí)由于句子結(jié)構(gòu)的需求或表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，就要采取倒裝形式。將謂語動(dòng)詞完全移到主語前稱為完全倒裝。完全倒裝常用于“here (there，now，then)不及物動(dòng)詞主語”的句型中，或以out，in，up，down，away，off等副詞開頭的句子里。Out ran a dog！跑出一只狗來！Here comes the bus.汽車過來了。There goes the bell for class.上課鈴響了。Now comes your turn.現(xiàn)在該輪到你了。There are 60 students in our class.我們班有60名學(xué)生。注意：代詞作主語時(shí)，主謂語序不變。Here he comes.他過來了。 當(dāng)句首狀語為表示地點(diǎn)的介詞詞組時(shí)，也常常引起全部倒裝。South of the city lies a big steel factory.城南有一座大鋼廠。From the valley came a frightening sound.從山谷中傳來可怕的聲音。 24.Wheres my knife?_.AHere is it BHere it isCIs it here DIs here it【答案】B25(2009年福建卷)For a moment nothing happen