高考英語（第01期）小題精做系列04（含解析）(1).doc

2014年高考英語（第01期）小題精做系列04（含解析）20分鐘班級(jí)_ 姓名_ 分?jǐn)?shù)_1.【2012重慶卷】24.sam has been appointed _ manager of the engineering department to take _ place of george. a. /,/ b. the,/ c the the d./, the2.【2013福建卷】 32anyone, once _ positive for h7n9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.a. to be tested b. being testedc. tested d. to test3.【2012天津卷】you have to believe in yourself. no one else will, if you dont._. confidence is really important.its not my cup of teab. thats not the pointc. i dont think sod. i couldnt agree more【答案】d【解析】根據(jù)語境，特別是從后句 “confidence is really important.”可知，第二個(gè)人非常同意第一個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)，故選d。 i couldnt agree more.我非常贊同。4.【2013上海卷】29. the school board is made up of parents who _ to make decisions about school affairs.a. had been electedb. had electedc. have been electedd. have elected5.【2011北京卷,25】its important for the figures regularly.a. to be updated b. to have been updated c. to update d. to have updated6.【2012福建卷】23. the air quality in the city, _is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.a. thatb. it c. as d. what7.【2013浙江】17. bears _ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.a. pack up b. build up c. bring up d. take up 【答案】b【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析?！窘馕觥看颂幘湟鉃椋盒茉谡麄€(gè)夏季和秋季積累脂肪，以便能使它們?cè)诙於叩臅r(shí)候有足夠的能量。build up意為“集聚，積累”；其它pack up意為“打包整理”；bring up意為“撫養(yǎng)長大”；take up則意為“從事，占據(jù)”都與語境不符，所以選b項(xiàng)。8.【2012浙江卷】12. according to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.a. differb. shrinkc. faild. decline9.【2013江蘇】26 i am always delighted when i receive an email from you _the party on july 1sh.i shall be pleased to attend”aon account of bin response to cin view of dwith regard to10【2012四川卷】19. i got close enough to hear them speaking chinese, and i said “ni hao ” just as i _ do in china.a. must b. might c. can d. should 11.【2011福建卷,34】pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.i it, but i was busy preparing for a job interview.a.attended b.had attended c.would sttend d.would have attended【答案】d【考點(diǎn)】考查虛擬語氣的用法?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椤罢婵上沐e(cuò)過了那場有關(guān)核污染的講座。我本可以去聽的，但我當(dāng)時(shí)忙于工作面試?！睂?duì)過去的虛擬，用主語+should / would / could / might + have done表達(dá)，故選d。12.【2013新課標(biāo)全國卷】26 police have found _ appears to be the lost ancient statue.a. which b. wherec. how dwhat13.【2012重慶卷】30.coach, can i continue with the training? sorry, you cant _you havent recovered from the knee injury.a. until b. before cas d. unless14.【2012天津卷】the dog may be a good companion for the old. _, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.besides.b. howeverc. therefored. instead.【答案】b【考點(diǎn)】此題考查副詞?！窘馕觥烤湟猓汗坊蛟S是老年人的好朋友，然而帶著它散步可能不方便。disadvantage是關(guān)鍵詞，由此可知前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選b。15.【2012山東卷】33. be _ you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time. a. reasonableb. confidentc. creative d. grateful16.【2013課標(biāo)全國卷】 12only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent _ properly in this hospital.a. can be the patients treated b. can the patients be treatedc. the patients can be treated dtreated can be the patients17.【2013天津卷】12 at our factory there are a few machines similar to_ described in this magazine.a. them b. thesecthose dones18.【2012四川卷】15. he will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. its just a matter of _.a. luck b. value c. time d. fact【答案】 c 【考點(diǎn)】本題考查名詞辨析?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋核t早會(huì)漸漸理解你付出的努力的。這只是個(gè)時(shí)間的問題。根據(jù)句意選c。19.【2013上海卷】27. bob called to tell his mother that he couldnt enter the house, for he _ his key at school.a. had leftb. would leavec. was leavingd. has left20.【2013陜西卷】23shall we