山東省泰安市肥城市第三中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ)《Unit 2 English around the world》單詞學(xué)案 新人教版必修1(1).doc

山東省泰安市肥城市第三中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)人教版必修1unit 2 english around the world單詞學(xué)案教學(xué)內(nèi)容教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)step1.回顧復(fù)習(xí)檢查學(xué)生單詞讀音，糾錯(cuò)。step2. 自主 合作 探究（一）重點(diǎn)單詞1. native adj. 本土的,本國(guó)的,土生的 (+to)the giant panda is native to china. 大熊貓是中國(guó)特有的動(dòng)物。 她原籍臺(tái)北。_ n. 本地人,本國(guó)人are you a native here, or just a visitor? _he is a native of beijing (翻譯) _袋鼠是澳大利亞本土動(dòng)物._2.base (1) n._eg: our companys base is in beijing.(2) vt. _ 用法：base a on b a以b為基礎(chǔ) a be based on b a建于b基礎(chǔ)之上eg: (1)one should always base his opinion on facts. ones opinion should always be based on facts. 翻譯_-我們的選擇應(yīng)該以我們的興趣為基礎(chǔ)_3. actually = in fact = as a matter of fact 4. latter adj.后半的，（兩者中）后者的 the latter gave a separate identity to american english spelling. _ jane and mary are good friends；the former is a teacher，and _ is a nurse. 簡(jiǎn)和瑪麗是好友，前者是老師，后者是護(hù)士。 of the two ，_is better than _ .兩者中，后者比前者更佳。區(qū)別 late ; later ; lately ; latest; latter_you are_ again! we will discuss this in detail _here are tom and david; the l_is my brother. have you been to beijing _?have you bought the _ magazine ?5. command n._he has a command of both chinese and english ._-the police arrived and took command of the situation ._你的例句_v_-the policeman commanded the thief to hand in what he had stolen =the policeman commanded that the thief (should ) hand in what he had stolen總結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)_你的例句：6. request n_-he was there at the request of his boss ._-they have made a request for help ._-你的例句_v._you are requested not to smoke in the public places .they requested that you shouldnt smoke in the public places提煉結(jié)構(gòu)_你的例句_-（二）重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. at present_mother is busy preparing dinner at present_。我現(xiàn)在無(wú)法和他取得聯(lián)系。_-【聯(lián)想】1)present n禮物，現(xiàn)在； 2)adj出席，在場(chǎng)，當(dāng)前的，現(xiàn)在的present意為 “出席，在場(chǎng)且作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，置于名詞、代詞之后；意為“當(dāng)前的”且作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，置于名詞之前。如：everyone (present at the meeting) was strongly against the decision_-3) vt. 贈(zèng)送,呈獻(xiàn)(with)they presented him with a bunch of flowers.他們獻(xiàn)給他一束鮮花 2.make use of 利用【用法】use前可用good，full，poor, little等詞修飾。如：as a student, you must make full use of your spare time_。 充分利用每一次練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的機(jī)會(huì)，那么，你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)很快就會(huì)變好。_3. such as例如，諸如此類，像這樣的ball games such as basketball and football are very exciting球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，如籃球和足球，都很激動(dòng)人心?！颈嫖觥縮uch as, for example，that is1)such as用于列舉同類人或事物中的若干例子，但不能全部列出。如：mr wang is good at several foreign languages，such as english and french2) for example一般只列舉幾類人或事物中的一個(gè)”，其位置可在句首、句中或句末，經(jīng)常用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)。如：mr wang is good at several foreign languages，for example，english3）that is所列舉的數(shù)量等同于所提人或事物的總數(shù)，也需要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，此時(shí)不能用such as或for example。如：mr wang is good at two foreign languages, that is，english and french.用that is，such as，for example填(1)he knows three languages，_，chinese，french and english.(2)what would you do if you met a wild animala lion，_?(3)the farmer grows various kinds of crops，_wheat，corn，cotton and rice.(4)matter may be invisible；air，_，is this kind of the matter.5. play a part in在中起作用，在中扮演角色=play a role inthe computer is playing a more and more important part in our daily life_她不開(kāi)心是因?yàn)樗趹蛑邪缪菀粋€(gè)小角色。_step3. practice(當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo))1.-what are you mailing, linda?-a textbook_a new method of teaching physics. i want my friend to take a look at it.a.is based on b.based on c.basing on d.which based upon2.the new economic development zone will _ in the development of the area.a play a leading part b take part c play leading part d take a part3.many famous singers, _ wang fei and she, have acted in films. a such b for example c that is d such as4.the use you_time is really practical.a.make b.take c.make of d.take of 5.every minute must be made full use of _ spoken english. a to practise b practicing c practice d practised6.all the people _ at the party were his supporters.(2002北京) a.present b. thankfulc. interestedd. importantstep4 .self-assessment (反思提升)：同桌互查本節(jié)課所學(xué)的重點(diǎn)單詞短語(yǔ)的用法。step5 .拓展延伸將下列句子翻譯在作業(yè)本上。1.大熊貓是中國(guó)特有的動(dòng)物(native )2.我們的選擇應(yīng)該以我們的興趣為基礎(chǔ)(base)3. .兩者中，后者比前者更佳。(latter)4. 老板命令兩天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。（command）5.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用。6.充分利用每一次練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的機(jī)會(huì)，那么，你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)很快就會(huì)變好。(make use of )答案 ： 1. she was native to taipei .游客？他是 北京人 。the kangoroo is a native of australia .2. n. 基礎(chǔ)，基地 建于-之上 ， 以-為基礎(chǔ) 我們的觀點(diǎn)應(yīng)該以事實(shí)為基礎(chǔ) our choice should be based on our interest .4. 后者體現(xiàn)了美國(guó)英語(yǔ)拼寫的不同特點(diǎn)。 the latter , the latter , the former . 區(qū)別： late , later, latter , lately , latest 5. n.命令，指令，掌握他精通漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)警察到達(dá)后控制了局勢(shì)v. 命令，指令，掌握 command sb. to.do, / that sb. should do sth. 他應(yīng)老板的要求到了那里。他們請(qǐng)求幫助。 結(jié)構(gòu)： request sb. to do /