山東省德州市高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 單項(xiàng)填空精練精析38.doc

山東德州2013屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)單項(xiàng)填空精練精析381. crack cocaine is the most _ form of cocaine. a. illegalb. addictivec. attentived. unhealthy2. if you are _ from doing something, you are officially prevented from doing it. a. bannedb. protectedc. rescuedd. preserved3. the picture quality is bad because the tv signal isnt _ enough. a. powerlessb. powerfulc. usefuld. useless4. 2012寶雞模擬if a northerner lives in the south, he will probably feel that _ . a. he disagrees to the climate thereb. the climate disagrees with himc. he disagrees with the climate thered. the climate disagrees to him5. 2012合肥模擬can you hand in your composition tomorrow? sure. _ it handed in on time, ill stay up tonight. a. to have gotb. to getc. gettingd. having got6. 2012雅安模擬facing the global financial crisis, the chinese government has taken many measures _ peoples life to deal with it. a. related b. related toc. relatingd. relating to7. when he returned from his vacation, he found his apartment _ and a lot of things _. a. breaking into; stealingb. broken into; stolenc. breaking in; stolend. broken in; stealing8. he was _ absorbed in playing computer games that he didnt notice his father standing beside him. a. sob. suchc. tood. quite9. i found the mark rather frightening. _ it frightened me to death just now. a. thats reasonable advice. b. isnt it a good idea? c. do you think so? d. i cant agree more. 10. i thought i _ my wifes voice as soon as i entered it though many people were talking in the room. a. recognisedb. knewc. recitedd. found11.2012成都模擬_you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. a. however a serious problemb. what a serious problemc. however serious a problemd. what serious a problem12. all childrens shoes are now _ to $20 a pair so its a real bargain. a. increasedb. reducedc. soldd. fallen13. he is thinking of giving _ teaching because of his trembling hands. a. upb. inc. outd. away14. shes very _ to ring me tonight so i will have the mobile phone on all the time. a. possibleb. probablec. likelyd. maybe15. many cities _ by the heavy rain were flooded, which showed the problem they were faced with. a. to be affectedb. affectingc. to affectd. affected1. 【解析】選b。句意：強(qiáng)效純可卡因是最能讓人上癮的一種可卡因。addictive（對(duì)藥物等）上癮的；illegal違法的；attentive注意的，警惕的；unhealthy不健康的。根據(jù)句意可知b項(xiàng)正確。2. 【解析】選a。ban禁止，be banned from doing sth. 被禁止做某事；protect保護(hù)； rescue救援；preserve保存。根據(jù)后面的are officially prevented from doing it可知此處表示“被禁止做某事”。故選a。3. 【解析】選b。考查形容詞辨析。句意：畫(huà)面質(zhì)量很差，是因?yàn)殡娨曅盘?hào)不夠強(qiáng)。powerless無(wú)力的；powerful有力的，強(qiáng)大的；useful有用的；useless沒(méi)用的。根據(jù)句意可知選b。4. 【解析】選b。disagree with表示“不同意，（食物，氣候等）不適宜”。此處指這種氣候不適宜他。表示“（食物，氣候等）不適宜某人”時(shí)，主語(yǔ)通常是食物、氣候等。5. 【解析】選b?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。答句句意：當(dāng)然。為了能按時(shí)交上它，我今晚要熬夜。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，不能用動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式，排除a。故選b。6. 【解析】選b。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：面對(duì)全球金融危機(jī)，中國(guó)政府已經(jīng)采取了和人們的生活相關(guān)的許多措施來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)它。（be）related to表示“與有關(guān)”，related to peoples life 在此處作后置定語(yǔ)。7. 【解析】選b。break into和break in都表示“破門(mén)而入”，但后者不能接賓語(yǔ)，不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處break into與his apartment以及steal與 a lot of things之間都是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故都用過(guò)去分詞的形式。broken into與stolen在此處作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。8. 【解析】選a?？疾楣潭ň涫健＞湟猓核绱藢?zhuān)心地玩電腦游戲以至于沒(méi)注意到他爸爸站在他身旁?！皊o +adj. /adv. + that. . . ”為固定句式，意為“如此以至于”，so作狀語(yǔ)修飾absorbed，故選a。9. 【解析】選d。考查交際用語(yǔ)。thats reasonable advice. 那是合理的建議；isnt it a good idea? 這不是個(gè)好主意嗎？do you think so? 你這樣認(rèn)為嗎？i cant agree more. 我完全同意。根據(jù)it frightened me to death just now. 可知第二個(gè)說(shuō)話(huà)者同意第一個(gè)人的看法。故選d。10. 【解析】選a?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。recognise認(rèn)出；know認(rèn)識(shí)，知道；recite背誦；find發(fā)現(xiàn)。句意：雖然很多人在房間里說(shuō)話(huà)，但我認(rèn)為一走進(jìn)房間我就聽(tīng)出了我妻子的聲音。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)辨認(rèn)出，故選a。11. 【解析】選c?？疾樽尣綘钫Z(yǔ)從句。句意：無(wú)論你遇到多么困難的問(wèn)題，你都應(yīng)該鼓足勇氣，面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。因serious為形容詞，所以用however而不用what來(lái)修飾，構(gòu)成“however+形容詞+句子”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選c。【變式備選】she runs about 15 miles every day, _ the weather is like. a. whicheverb. howeverc. wheneverd. whatever【解析】選d。考查連詞。句意：不管天氣怎樣，她每天都跑大約15英里。whatever the weather is like=no matter what the weather is like。_ cheap it is, i wont buy it because i think it is useless. a. whicheverb. howeverc. wheneverd. whatever【解析】選b。句意：無(wú)論它多么便宜，我都不會(huì)買(mǎi)，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它沒(méi)用。however（無(wú)論怎樣）后接形容詞或副詞。12. 【解析】選b?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)its a real bargain可知童鞋降價(jià)了。reduce. . . to. . . 把減少到。13. 【解析】選a。考查give動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：因?yàn)槭诸澏?，他正考慮放棄教學(xué)。give up放棄；give in屈服；give out分發(fā)，發(fā)出，用完；give away贈(zèng)送，泄露。14. 【解析】選c。sb. /sth. +be +