狀語(yǔ)從句講解練習(xí)題.doc

狀語(yǔ)從句講解練習(xí)題（一）1. _ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister. A. Whatever B. HoweverC. Whenever D. Whichever2. Hard-working though he was, _ there was never enough money to pay the bills. A. / B. andC. but D. therefore3. Much hard _ he tried，he flailed to catch up with the first runner. A. although B. asC. while D. when4. I got in touch with Charles _ I received his letter. A. when immediately B. soonC. immediately D. suddenly5. We were just _ calling you up _ you came in. A. about; when B. on the point of; whileC. on the point of; when D. on the point of; as6. Most of his great novels and plays were not published or known to the public _ his tragic (悲劇) death in 1786. A. even before B. ever sinceC. until after D. until before7. Mr. Saddam Hussein had to go with the American soldiers, _ . A. no matter he likes or not B. no matter he should like it or not C. no matter whether he likes or not D. no matter he may like it or not8. _ , I have to put it away and focus (集中)my attention on study this week. A. However the story is amusing B. No matter amusing the story is C. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusing9. Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, _ they hunt them for food. A. if B. whileC. unless D. as10. _ he thought he was helping us with the work, he was actually in the way. A. Although B. UnlessC. Because D. When11. Babies sleep l6 to l8 hours in every 24 hours, and they sleep less _ they grow older. A. while B. asC. when D. after12. I have been keeping the portrait _ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris. A. since B. whereC. as D. if 13. _ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. A. Having checked B. CheckC. If you check D. To check14. I would never speak to someone like that _ they said something unpleasant to me. A. even if B. so thatC. as if D. ever since 15. Did you remember to return the book to our English teacher? Yes. I gave it to him _ I saw him. A. once B. whileC. if D. the moment16. A warning news report from Qatar announces that a group of Islam will continue to kill Americans wherever they are _ they leave the Arab world forever. A. even though B. in caseC. whenever D. until17. May I go now? _ youve finished your work, you may go. A. After B. AlthoughC. Now that D. As soon as18. _ I live there are plenty of sheep. said the boy _ pride. A. Where; with B. When; inC. That; in D. Why; with19. He seemed to have been asleep, so I said nothing, but sat _ he would see me _ waking. A. whether; when B. that；whenC. which；where D. where；when20. It will be five years _ we meet again. A. since B. untilC. before D. when21. Never lose heart _ difficulty you may meet with. A. what B. whateverC. how D. however22. _ we are allowed _ , we cant drink any beer. A. As long as; to do B. If; toC. Unless; to D. On condition that; doing so23. You can still find bones of the birds _ they used to live. A. in which B. in the placeC. where D. that24. How can they learn anything _ they spend all their spare time watching TV?A. where B. whenC. while D. but25. _ I admit that there are problems, I dont agree that they cannot be solved. A. While B. IfC. As D. Unless26. “_ my feet remain standing above the water level, there is hope.” said the captain. A. Where B. Even ifC. While D. Although 【答案詳解】1. A. 因?yàn)間ave后面已經(jīng)有表示物的直接賓語(yǔ)了，排除代詞A、C、和D。however意為“無(wú)論如何”；whenever意為“每當(dāng)”，根據(jù)句意，只有選C，意義才通。2. A. 因?yàn)榍懊嬉呀?jīng)連詞though了，所以不再需要連詞了。Hard-working though he was=Although he was hard-working。3. B. 因?yàn)閍s引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，要求將從句的表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)等放到句首。而although, while表示讓步時(shí)，都用正常語(yǔ)序；另外，though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)等可提前也可不提前。4. C. 因?yàn)閕mmediately, instantly, directly和the moment, the instant, the minute等都可以用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于as soon as。5. C. 因?yàn)楸硎尽罢瞿呈聲r(shí)，突然又發(fā)生另一件事”的句型是：was /were just about to do sth. whendid或was /were just on the point of doing sth. whendid6. C. 因?yàn)閚otuntil“直到才”，再接before語(yǔ)意上不通，要用after。7. C. 因?yàn)閚o matter后一定要接疑問(wèn)詞或whether。8. C. 引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)no matter how=however，其后接形容詞或副詞，只有C正確。9. C. unless“除非、如果不”。句意是：大多數(shù)動(dòng)物與其它不同種類的動(dòng)物都沒(méi)有什么聯(lián)系，除非是把它們獵為食物。10. A. 句意是：雖然他認(rèn)為他在幫我們做工，但事實(shí)上他是在擋事。11. B. 表示主、從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)變化的“隨著”只能用as。12. B. 因?yàn)閗eep the portrait (把照片放在)后面一定是指所放的“地方”了，所以用where (在的地方) 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。13. C. 因?yàn)榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子的主語(yǔ)，mistakes不能check，排除A和D；若用B，則前后是兩個(gè)句子，又無(wú)連詞，排除B。14. A. 只有先A，前后意義才通：even if即使、縱然；so that為了、以便；as if. 好象；ever since從(那時(shí))到現(xiàn)在。15. D. 因?yàn)閠he moment可作連詞，與as soon as相當(dāng)(from )。16. D. until (直到)與肯定句連用，引出的時(shí)間是主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)束的時(shí)間。even though即使；in case以防萬(wàn)一；whenever每當(dāng)、無(wú)論何時(shí)。17. C. 因?yàn)閚ow that =since“既然”。18. A. 因?yàn)閣ith pride (驕傲地) 是固定短語(yǔ)；where (在的地方) 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，19. D. 由where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示坐 (sat) 的地方；后面是帶有連詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，when waking=when he woke。20. C. 因?yàn)镮t will be +時(shí)間段+ before是固定句式，意為“過(guò)之后才”。句意是：要過(guò)五年之后，我們才會(huì)再次見面。21. B. 因?yàn)閣hatever = no matter what引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，并作difficulty的定語(yǔ)。句意是：你無(wú)論遇到什么困難，也決不要灰心喪氣。22. C. 句意是：如果不允許我們喝啤酒，我們就不能喝。23. C. 因?yàn)?