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必修二 Module 4 Fine ArtsWestern,Chinese and Pop Arts知能提升訓(xùn)練基礎(chǔ)鞏固.完成句子1我們把這一部分從頭再來一遍,并且這次把它做對。Lets take that part back to the beginning and _this time.2看看這封信,告訴我你是怎么理解的。Read this letter and tell me _you _it.3電影已放映五分鐘了。The film _for five minutes.4他的音樂生涯在三十多歲的時(shí)候達(dá)到巔峰。His musical career was _in his thirties.5三個(gè)人輪流開車,所以不致太累。The three men _so that one would not be too tired.答案1.get it right2.what;make of3.had been on4.at its best5.took turns to drive.易錯(cuò)題組GROUP 1: scene/scenery/sight/view1Taking the advantage as a journalist,she was admitted to the watchtower and had a particular _of the mountain ranges.AsceneBsightCview Dscenery解析句意:利用新聞?dòng)浾呱矸莸膬?yōu)勢,她被允許進(jìn)入觀望塔,看到了獨(dú)特的山脈景色。此句要用have a view of.表示“看到的景色”。其他詞構(gòu)不成這種搭配。答案C2We were all fascinated by the beautiful _of Shangrila so that we decided to stay there for another two days.Ascene BsceneryCviews Dsights解析此處指自然界的景色,要用scenery。答案B3We were deeply impressed by the terrible _after the earthquake.Asight BviewCaccident Dsituation 解析此句要用sight表示“景象”。答案A4Seeing the happy_ of children playing in the park,I m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.Asight BsceneCview Dsign解析句意:看到孩子們在公園中玩耍的景象,我滿心歡喜,對我們國家的未來充滿了信心。此句要用scene表示動(dòng)中有靜,靜中有動(dòng)的景象。答案B5The murder suspect couldnt explain why his fingerprints were found on the _.Ascene BsightCview Dscenery解析根據(jù)句意可知,空格處的意思是“現(xiàn)場”,故用scene表示此義。答案AGROUP 2: consider的習(xí)慣搭配1_ one of the leading writers in China today,Mr.Li has written a number of novels and short stories.AConsidering BConsideredCTo consider DHaving considered答案B2My brother bought me a lot of books he _useful to me.Aregarded Bhoped themCthought them Dconsidered解析句意:我哥哥給我買了許多他認(rèn)為對我有用的書。he considered useful to me是定語從句,considered的賓語已省略了that/which。regarded常與介詞as搭配,意為“認(rèn)為是”; thought them去掉them。答案D3I wonder if our plan has been approved,Allan.Its said that the board hasnt considered _it.Awhen will discuss Bwhen discussingCwhen to discuss Dwhen to be discuss解析句意:“我想知道我們計(jì)劃被批準(zhǔn)了沒有,艾倫?”“據(jù)說董事會還沒有考慮什么時(shí)候討論它”。consider表示“考慮”時(shí),后面常接疑問詞to do。答案C4Laszlo Biro is considered _the ball point pen.Ato invent BinventingCto be inventing Dto have invented解析句意:Laszlo Biro 被認(rèn)為發(fā)明了圓珠筆。此句中的considered表示“認(rèn)為”,所以后面要用不定式,而且這個(gè)不定式發(fā)生在以前,故用不定式完成時(shí)。答案D5Mr.Wang is an expert in computer programming,so you should consider_him for help.Aask BaskingCto ask Dasked 解析句意:王先生是電腦程序?qū)<遥阅銘?yīng)當(dāng)考慮向他求助。此句中的consider表示“考慮”,所以后面要接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。答案B能力提升.單項(xiàng)填空1(2011江蘇揚(yáng)州市三模)Bill,if it doesnt rain,we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna. _I just want to hear Mozart.AWell done! BNo problem.CThat s great! DThat s it.解析同意對方的建議要用C.Thats great!表示“好極了!”用A.Well done !“做得好!”B.No problem.“沒問題?!盌.That s it.“那就這樣吧?!贝鸢窩2_at improving the taste of life,this fashion manual has been popular with youngsters.AAimed BAimingCHaving been aimed DTo be aimed解析句意:這本時(shí)尚小冊子旨在改進(jìn)生活的品味,所以很受年輕人的歡迎。Aim與主語this fashion manual是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞作原因狀語。答案A3The old couple decided to _a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.Aadopt BbringCreceive Dadapt解析此題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:這老兩口雖然有自己的三個(gè)孩子,但還是收養(yǎng)了一個(gè)男孩和一個(gè)女孩。adopt“收養(yǎng)”;bring“帶來”;receive“接受”;adapt“適應(yīng);改編”。答案A4Johns grandparents always _him a child though he is an adult already.Aconsider Bthink ofCregard Dtreat解析此題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:約翰雖然已是成年人,但是他的祖父祖母總是把他當(dāng)作一個(gè)孩子。引句要用consider him to be a child,其中to be可省略。think of后面要接sb.as sth.regard后面接sb.as sth.;treat也要跟sb.as/like.。答案A5 They dont allow _here.That is to say,we are not allowed _here.Ato smoke;to smoke Bsmoking;smokingCto smoke;smoking Dsmoking;to smoke解析此題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,第一個(gè)空要用ing形式作allow的賓語,表示“允許做某事”; 第二個(gè)空用to do構(gòu)成sb.are not allowed to smoke表示“某人不被允許吸煙”。答案D6I dont think she is a nice woman,Im _her empty talk.Agrateful for Btired ofCcrazy about Dconcerned about 解析此題考查短語搭配。grateful for“對感激”;tired of“對感到厭倦”;crazy about“對熱衷”;concerned about“關(guān)心”。答案B7The _the young man left on us is that he was from a respectable family.Asight BappearanceCimpression Dexpression解析此題考查名詞辨析。句意:這位年輕人給我們留下的印象是他來自一個(gè)體面的家庭。此句要用leave impression on sb.表示“給某人留下印象”。sight“視力;景象”;appearance“外表”;expression“表情”。答案C8The exhibition he has been looking forward to _has been_until next Sunday.Avisit ; put off Bvisiting ; put awayCvisit ; put on Dvisiting; put off解析此題考查ing形式作賓語和動(dòng)詞短語。句意:他一直盼望的那個(gè)展覽被推遲到下一星期日。looking forward to后接ing形式作賓語。第二個(gè)空用put off表示“推遲”;put on“穿上; 上演”;put away“收拾;存放”。答案D9The street is too bad,isnt it ? _,_its a bit too crowded .ANo; but BYes ; butCNo ; because DYes ; though解析No的意思是“不,不太壞”。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“但是有點(diǎn)擁擠”。其他選項(xiàng)自身矛盾。答案A10One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_healthy eating habits.Agrow BdevelopCincrease Draise 解析develop相當(dāng)于form ,develop/form a habit of意思是養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣答案B11Everyone shouldnt work in the office _.Awith jeans are on him Bwith jeans being on himCwith jeans on him Dwith jeans to be on him解析with n 介詞短語,構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),作方式或伴隨狀語。答案C12Students are required to write not _pencil but _neutral pensAin; with Bwith; inCin; in Dwith; with解析in pencil指材料;with neutral pens 指工具,意為“用中性筆”。答案A13Missing the first bus means _two hours for the next one,so I mean _at 5 next morning.Ato wait; to get up Bto wait; to get upCwaiting; to get up Dto wait; getting up解析句意:錯(cuò)過第一班公共汽車就意味著要等上兩個(gè)小時(shí),所以我打算第二天早晨五點(diǎn)起床。答案C14(2011安徽江南十校二模) What would you like to eat here?_except the noodles,which are not to my taste.AAnything BNothingCSomething DEverything解析句意:“你想吃點(diǎn)什么?”“除了面條之外,任何都行,面條不適合我的胃口。”Anything but/except.表示的意思是“絕對不是;除了之外什么都行?!盢othing but/except.“只有;絕對是”。C.Something和D.Everything不與but或except連用。答案A15(2011安徽省省級示范高中名校聯(lián)考)With your brothers help,Ive made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him _.Ain turn Bby turnsCin return Din answer解析句意:在你哥哥的幫助下,我的英語已取得了巨大進(jìn)步,我真得想為他做點(diǎn)事情作為回報(bào)。此句要用in return表示“作為回報(bào)”。in turn“依次”;by turns“輪流”;in answer“作為回答”。答案C.完形填空If you have a watch,dont repair it! I know it_1_.Once I had a beautiful watch.And this watch_2_perfect time.But one night it happened that I forgot to_3_it up.Next morning I went to a watchmaker as I wanted my perfect watch to_4_by the exact time.The watchmaker examined my watch and said: “The regulator (校準(zhǔn)器) is to be pushed up_5_your watch is four minutes_6_.”I tried to stop him,tried to_7_him understand that my watch kept perfect time,but he did not listen to me and pushed the regulator.My beautiful watch began to gain time.It_8_faster and faster day by day.By the end of the second month it_9_all the clocks and watches of the town far behind.What did I have to do? To take it to another watchmaker to be regulated.I expected him to regulate the watch immediately_10_he asked me to come in a weeks time.When at last I took my watch from him it began to_11_down.And I began to be late for trains,business appointments and even missed my dinners.Now I went to_12_watchmaker.While I waited for him to repair my poor watch,he_13_it to pieces and said that he could finish this work_14_three or four days.I could do nothing but_15_.That time my watch went for half a day and then stopped.So I kept_16_my watch from one watchmaker to another for a considerable period of time.And as a result of it the cleverest man in the world could not_17_the time by my watch.The thing was getting_18_.My watch had_19_two hundred dollars originally but I paid for repairs more than two hundred.At last I decided to buy_20_watch,which I did.【文篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是根據(jù)美國著名作家(Mark Twain)馬克。吐溫的故事改編的一篇記敘文。故事講述的是“一塊精美、走時(shí)準(zhǔn)確手表最終成為廢物”的全過程。1A.for reality Bfor truthCfor certain Dfor certainty解析for certain“無疑地,確定地”,是一個(gè)固定用法,相當(dāng)于without doubt,for sure;for certainty應(yīng)為for a certainty才對。答案C2A.kept BtoldCobserved Dstruck 解析keep time“走時(shí)準(zhǔn)確”,是習(xí)慣用法,tell time“報(bào)時(shí)”;observe time “守時(shí)”;strike表“鳴鐘”時(shí),常用結(jié)構(gòu)為“strike the hours(每小時(shí)報(bào)時(shí)一次), strike 12這鐘剛敲12點(diǎn)”。答案A3A.turn BwindCpick Dput解析wind sth.up“上(鐘或表)的弦;上發(fā)條”。答案B4A.be turned Bbe takenCbe put Dbe set 解析set a clock / watch “對鐘;對表;將鬧鐘等定時(shí)”。答案D5A.as Bas ifCwhen Dif 解析as用來引導(dǎo)表原因的狀語從句。答案A6A.fast BslowlyCfaster Dslow 解析從上文中的be pushed up得知,手表的時(shí)間慢了四分鐘,而不是快了四分鐘。答案D7A.get BpersuadeCmake Dexplain 解析make sb.do sth./ get sb.to do sth.“使某人做某事”,此題之后接省了to的不定式understand,所以用make。答案C8A.gained BlostCwent Dwon解析(指鐘表)快(慢)于正確的時(shí)間,常用gain或lose。如:This watch neither gains nor loses.這表不快也不慢。go只表示“鐘表在走(時(shí))”。答案A9A.had remained Bhad leftChad stayed Dhad fallen解析leave sth.far behind“使某事處于落后狀態(tài)”,A、C、D都是不及物動(dòng)詞。答案B10A.however BandCbut Dtherefore解析表轉(zhuǎn)折,意為:我原指望他迅速將表校對,可是他要我一周后才來拿。However是副詞,常用逗號隔開。答案C11A.go BwalkCslow Dtake解析slow作動(dòng)詞,slow down“減慢速度”。答案C12A.the third Bthe secondCthe first Dthe fourth解析通過上下文得知作者已經(jīng)去過了兩個(gè)修表匠,現(xiàn)在要去第三個(gè)修表匠那兒。答案A13A.broke BtookCtore Dcut解析took sth.to pieces “拆開,拆散”,在這里指把表拆成零碎。broke“打碎”; tore“撕毀”; cut “切碎”。答案B14A.after BbeforeCover Din 解析介詞in表示“從當(dāng)時(shí)算起再過多長時(shí)間”。答案D15A.to agree BagreeCagreeing Dagreed解析but前有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí),but后要接省to的動(dòng)詞不定式。答案B16A.taking BbringingCcarrying Dfetching解析keep (on) doing sth.,意為“不停地做”。taking “拿去”;bringing“拿來”; fetching“去拿來”; carrying“提起,拿起”,無方向性。答案A17A.recognize BtellCknow Dunderstand解析tell the time 指“能夠看懂鐘表上的時(shí)間;看鐘表等而說出時(shí)間”。不要受中文影響而錯(cuò)用understand。答案B18A.seriously BpleasantCbadly Dserious 解析get 是連系動(dòng)詞,其后要接形容詞作表語,可排除A、C,再從邏輯上分析,可排除B項(xiàng)。答案D19A.spent BtookCcost Dpaid解析cost表示“某物花費(fèi)多少錢”,有“等價(jià)交換”之意。答案C20A.another Bthe otherCone Done more解析another表示“另一個(gè)(與之不同的一個(gè))”;the other表“兩個(gè)當(dāng)中的另一個(gè)”;one表“數(shù)量(一個(gè))”;one more“買了一個(gè)不夠,還要再買一個(gè)”。答案A.閱讀理解On Saturday,millions of people around the world will celebrate Saint Patricks Day,which honors Patron Saint (or main religious figure) of Ireland.Communities across the United States will host parades,parties,and other festivities to mark the occasion.This year,cities like Boston,New York,and Chicago have organized massive events celebrating Saint Patricks Day.In New York City,hundreds of thousands of people will gather to watch the Saint Patricks Day paradethe nations largest.It is one of the most watched parades in the world.Last year,almost 2 million spectators and more than 150,000 participants filled the streets.The parade,first held in 1776,is also one of the oldest.Chicago also throws a big celebration.Every year,the Chicago River,which crosses the city,glows green 40 pounds of fluorescence,a powerful dye,into the water.Boston keeps its parade rolling for three hours or more.It is the nations secondlargest parade.The city will also salute one of its most famous former residents,President John Kennedy,by opening the exhibit “A journey Home: John FKennedy and Ireland” at his official library.Patron Saint lived in Britain in the early fifteenth century,when it was still part of the Roman Empire.He was captured and sold into slavery,in Ireland when he was only 16.He eventually escaped slavery and turned to a life of religious devotion.He trained to become a minister and set out to spread Christianity throughout Ireland.After 30 years as a religious leader,Patrick died on March 17,1461.Saint Patricks Day is always celebrated on March 17.In Ireland,it is an official holiday.【文篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇介紹說明文。通篇介紹了美國紐約、芝加哥和波士頓市 慶祝圣帕特里克節(jié)的方式及圣帕特里克本人的生平。1Whats the
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