浙江省樂清市育英寄宿學(xué)校八年級英語下冊《Module 8 Time off》導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無答案）（新版）外研版.doc

module 8 time offunit 1 i can hardly believe were in the city center.一、詞匯。1.幾乎不 _ 2.名勝 _ 3 .渴的 _ 4.浪費 _ 5.因-而聞名 _ 6.占去 _ 7.沿著-走 _ 8. 指出 _ 9.過橋 _10.爬上山 _ 11.在市中心_ 12.at the top of _ 13.waste time _ 14 .come on _ 15.so- that-_16.hear sb doing sth _ 17.allow sb to do sth _ 18.go for a swim _ 19.welcome to sp_20.time off _二、語言點。1. here we here.here there+ 主語+謂語; here there + 謂語+主語 ；(1) 公共汽車來了。here _ _ _.(2) 鈴聲響了。there _ _ _.(3) 給你。here _ _.(4) 大廳里有許多人。there _ _ _ people in the hall.(5) 很久很久以前有一位國王。_.2. its so quiet here that i can even hear the birds singing!(1) so + adj./adv. + that從句 such + a/an +adj.+ 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句 such（+adj.）+ 復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句。 such（adj.）+ 不可數(shù)名詞+that從句 li na is _ famous _ all the tennis fans in china know her.a. too, to b. enough, to c. as, as d. so, thatthis is _ _ _ _(一次很重要的會議) that you should attend it.they are _ _（如此有趣）books that i want to read them once more.it was _ _ _ (如此壞的天氣) that i had to stay at home.she is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_(2) hear sb doing sthwhen i came in, i heard the baby _.a. cry b. crying c. cried d. cries do you often hear john _ in his room? listen! now we can hear him _ in his room.a. sing; to sing b. singing; singing c. sing; singing d. to sing; singing3. i can hardly believe were in the cityhardly hard用hardly , hard 填空。(1) he works very _ (2) it was dark. we could _ see anything.(3) study _, and you will catch up with others.(4) he _ has any money left, does he? (5) its _ for me to learn english well.(6) i can _ hear you because its so noisy here.4. this park is famous for its lake, bridge and ancient buildings on the hill.be famous for be famous as (1).jackie chan _ _ _ his action films.(2). jackie chan _ _ _ an actor.(3) .lao she is especially famous _his play, tea house. a. as b. at c. for d. of（4）.thomas edison was famous _ a great inventor. a. for b. to c. as d. from5. the lake takes up over half of the park area.take up take off take out take back take away(1) 工作占去了他所有的時間。 the work _ _ all his time.(2) 飛機(jī)一個小時后起飛。 the plane _ _ _ in an hour.(3) 今晚我?guī)銈兂鋈タ磻颉?im _ you _ to the theatre tonight.(4) 對不起，我收回我的話。 sorry, i _ _ what i said.(5) 誰拿走了我的書？ who has _ _ my book?6. 我們來沿著湖邊走一走，穿過橋，爬上山。lets _ _ the lake,_ the bridge and _ _the hill.walk along down up cross= go across (1).we often _ _ _ _ (沿著-走) the road. (2). he was hit by a car when he _ _ _ (越過) the road.7. then i can point out the sights of beijing for you.point out point at point to(1). the teacher_ _ (指出) many mistakes in my homework.(2). he _ _ (指向) the house on the other side of the river and said,“thats my home.”(3). she used to _ _ (指著) the words while she was reading.8. i dont think they allow people to swim in the lake.allow sb to do sth be allowed to do sth allow doing sth(1). they wont _(允許) him _ _(離開) the country. = they wont let him leave the country. (2)我們不允許學(xué)生在河里游泳。we dont _ _ _ _ in the river.(3). 此處禁止拍照。 people_ _ _to take photos here.(4). we dont allow _ in the hall. a. to smoke b. smoke c. smoking d. smoked(5). the man doesnt allow us _ in the lake. a. to fish b. fish c. fishing d. fishedunit 2 we thought somebody was moving about.一詞匯。1.形狀 _ 2.喚醒 _ 3.小路 _ 4拉扯 _5看起來像 _ 6. human _ 7.somebody _ 8.move about _ 9. look for _ 10.find out _ 11wake sb up _ 12.make noise_ 13. square kilometers _ 二、語言點。1. i promised to write, so-promise to do sth promise not to do sth promise sb to do sth promise + that-clause promise sb sth = promise sth to sb (1) .他答應(yīng)要幫助我們。 he _ _ _ me.(2) .你必須答應(yīng)不提及此事。 you must _ _ _ mention it. (3) .她向我保證盡力幫助他。 she _ me _ _ her best to help him.(4) .他答應(yīng)明天早點來。 he _ _ he would be here earlier tomorrow.(5) .薩利答應(yīng)給我一只可愛的小狗。 sally _ _ a lovely dog. = sally _ a lovely dog _ me.2.some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals.while只指一段時間，when既指時間點，也可指一段時間；因此when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性動詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動詞，而while從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。when 說明從句的動作和主句的動作可以是同時，也可以是先后發(fā)生；while 則強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動作在從句動作的發(fā)生的過程中或主從句兩個動作同時發(fā)生。由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句用過去進(jìn)行時，從句應(yīng)用一般過去時；如果從句和主句的動作同時發(fā)生，兩句都用過去進(jìn)行時的時候，多用while引導(dǎo)(1) my friend stayed there for a _(一會兒). (2) _(當(dāng)-時候)she was listening to the radio, she fell asleep. (3) his father was watching tv_ his mother was cooking. a. when b. while c. as d. why_we were talking, the teacher came in. a. while b. when c. where d. how_ the teacher came in, we were talking. a. where b. while c. how d. when3. it woke everybody up.wake sb. up wake up to sth(1) dont forget _ when you go out. a. wake up me b. waking me up c. waking up me d. to wake me up (2) he hasnt _ _ _(認(rèn)識到) the seriousness of the situation yet.4. wish you were here!wish hope(1) 我希望我能返老還童。 i wish that _ _ young again.(2) 我們希望他能幫助我們。 we hope that _ _ _ _. they hope that they can win the gold medal. = they _ _ _ the gold medal.(3).我希望我是一只小鳥。 i wish i _ _ _.(4) .我要是個子再高一點就好了。 i wish _ _ taller(5).現(xiàn)在是暑假該多好?。?i wish it _ summer holiday now! unit 3 language in use 一、語言點 get lost agree on notany more1. they got lost in the mountains last sunday. (改同義句) they _ _ _in the mountains last sunday.2. we couldnt _when to meet. a. agree to b. agree with c. agree on d. agree in3. the baby no more cried. = the baby _ cry _ _. that 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)_ 的句子，稱為賓語從句。當(dāng)賓語從句為陳述句時，常由_ 引導(dǎo)。that 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句基本結(jié)構(gòu)： 主句+ that+ 從句 (that在從句中不作成分，無義，常省略。)語法探究：賓語從句【牛刀小試1】完成句子1.我認(rèn)為你的答案是正確的。i think_.2.我希望你們玩得開心。i hope_.3.我相信他會贏得演講比賽。i beleives_.歸納1：從以上三個句子看，所缺部分在句子中做賓語。在英語中，在句子中充當(dāng)賓語的句子就叫賓語從句。賓語從句是放在動詞后面做賓語的句子。它一般由“引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他”構(gòu)成，其語序是陳述句語序?！九５缎≡?】選擇題1. jim says_he is having lunch.a. that b. when c. what2. my mother promises_she will take me to beijing zoo next summer.a. how b. where c. that3. im afraid_ i cant come to your party.a. that b. if c. when歸納2:以上三個句子都是陳述一件事情，引導(dǎo)詞是that?，F(xiàn)在我們一起探究that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是表示肯定的概念，如“希望，相信，認(rèn)為，知道，說，答應(yīng)，聽見”時，后面的句子一般用that引導(dǎo)。i believe that he will finish his homework alone. i hope that he will succeed.當(dāng)主句是由“連系動詞+形容詞”構(gòu)成的系表結(jié)構(gòu)時，常用that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句?！九５缎≡?】選擇題1. we thought_somebody was moving about.a. if b. / c. what2. i hope_it will be cooler up there.a. / b. if c. how歸納3：that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句用來陳述事實，that沒有任何詞匯意義，在從句中不做任何成分，在口語中常省略。把下列句子改為賓語從句。1. he never told us. he was a teacher. he never told us _ _ _a teacher.2. i know. mike has a bad cold. i know_ _ _ a bad cold.3. i think. tom is not right. i _ _tom _ _.4. they are doing an important job. they make it clear to the public. they make it clear to the public_ _ _ _an important job.5. he told a lie to everyone. we think its wrong. we think _ wrong_ _ _a lie to everyone.6. our teacher told us. the sun rises in the east. our teacher told _the sun _ in the east.7. he said. he will come back soon. he said he _ _back soon.8. he told us. their flight n