（精講特訓）高考英語 考前爭分必備 Unit 4 Body language導學案 新人教版必修4.doc

2014高考考前爭分必備導學案：unit 4 body language（人教版，必修四） congratulations on the 5th anniversary of global mirror! im a regular reader of your newspaper. i like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. first, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, i can learn all important things that have happened during the week. equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place. as a young student, i suggest that global mirror carry articles to guide us in our english learning , and i hope that it will become even more popular. sincerely yours, li hua 單元知識必備核心考點： curious 3年1考 approach 3年1考 likely 3年3考 in general 3 年1考 case 短語 3年8考 1 represent vt. 代表；象征；（向人）說明 representative adj. 典型的，有代表性的 n. 代表represent sth. to sb. 向某人說明/傳達某事 you should represent your complaints to the management.你們應向管理階層說明你們的不滿。in the western countries，“v” often represents victory.在西方國家，“v”常常象征著勝利。our guests today are representatives from six of the major international film festivals.今天的嘉賓是來自六大國際電影節(jié)的代表們。熟詞生義 this picture represents a storm at sea. _2 curious adj. 好奇的 curiously adv. 好奇地 curiosity n. 好奇be curious about 對-好奇的 be curious to do sth. 渴望做某事 out of curiosity 出于好奇meet ones curiosity 滿足某人的好奇心 with curiosity = curiously 好奇地curiously enough he had never seen the little girl.說也奇怪，他竟從未見過那個小女孩。dont be too curious about things youre not supposed to know.不該知道的事別去打聽。when i first walked into the network in the world，it is with curiosity.我當初走進網(wǎng)絡的世界，是抱著好奇心來的。3 likely adj. 可能的，預期的； adv. 或許，很可能 unlikely adj./adv. 不大可能發(fā)生的be likely/unlikely to do 很可能/ 很不可能-； 有/ 沒有希望-its likely that - 很有可能-its highly likely that he will succeed.he is highly likely to succeed.他很有可能成功。拓展: its probable that - 很有可能 （ 作表語時，主語不能是人或不定式）its possible for sb. to do 或 it is possible that - （ 主語不可以是人，只能用it 作形式主語）4 approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近；找商量；n.接近，方法；途徑；步驟；通道be approaching - 快到了 the/an approach to (doing)sth. 做某事的方法 he cautiously approached the house. 他小心地走近那所房子。 the best approach to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language. 學習外語的最好途徑是學習口語。 the time is approaching when we will have to leave. 我們要離開的時刻越來越近了。5 defend v. 保衛(wèi)；保護 defence n. 保衛(wèi)，辯護defend -from/against- 保護-免受傷害 in defence of 為了保衛(wèi) the country can not be defended against a nuclear attack. 這個國家無法防御核武器的襲擊。 the soldiers died in defence of their country. 戰(zhàn)士們?yōu)楸Ｐl(wèi)祖國而獻身。6 in general 一般地，大體地，總的來說 = generally speaking 總體而言，一般而言拓展：on the whole 總的來說 in a word 總之 in short 簡言之 generally speaking , parents care more about their childrens health than about their own. in general, the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.一般說來，北方人喜歡吃餃子，而南方人喜歡吃米飯。7 in most cases 在大多數(shù)情況下 in any case 無論如何 in that case 如果那樣的話； in no case 任何情況下都不 （置于句首，通常倒裝） in case of 以防； in case 萬一，如果，以防 （可引導條件狀語從句，也可引導目的狀語從句。） in most cases, he would be on time for everything. take an umbrella in case it rains.= take an umbrella in case of rain. in no case are you to leave your post. 無論如何你都不能擅離職守。8 at ease舒服；快活；自由自在 put sb. at ease 使某人放松with ease輕易地，毫不費力地 feel/look at ease感到/看上去心情放松 his mind was at ease and he felt confident in the future. they are expected to win the election with ease. 預計他們在競選中能夠輕易獲勝。 i dont feel at ease in the strange place. when you feel nervous，youd better listen to some light music to put yourself at ease.9 turn ones back to背對；背棄 on ones back 仰臥著；臥病在床 put ones back into 全力以赴 拓展：turn in上交 turn out證明是；結(jié)果是；出席 turn up出現(xiàn)；調(diào)大(音量等)turn down拒絕；調(diào)小(音量等) turn to求助; 轉(zhuǎn)向 if we really put our back into the job, we can finish it today. dont turn your back to him when you speak to someone.重點句型突破 the first person to arrive was tony garcia from colombia，closely followed by julia smith from britain.第一個到達的是從哥倫比亞來的托尼加西亞，隨后緊跟著的是英國的朱莉婭史密斯。(1)to arrive是不定式做后置定語。當中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞限定時，常用不定式作后置定語。she was the first woman to win the gold medal in the olympic games.她是第一位獲奧運會金牌的女子。he is always the first to come and the last to leave. 他總是第一個來最后一個離開。(2) closely adv.接近地；密切地；嚴密地；仔細地 be closely connected with 與-有密切聯(lián)系get close to 接近 keep a close eye/watch on 嚴密監(jiān)視 as far as i know，the two events are closely connected.據(jù)我所知，這兩件事聯(lián)系密切。 please listen closely to the following instructions. 請仔細聽以下說明。重點單詞1_ vt.陳述；說明_n陳述；說明2_vi. & vt.迎接；問候greeting n迎接；問候；招呼3_ vt.代表；象征representative n代表(人士)4_ n社團；聯(lián)系；聯(lián)想associate v把聯(lián)系起來5_ n飛行；航班6_adj.好奇的curiosity n好奇心7_vt. & vi.接受；靠近；走近 n接近；方法；途徑8_ vt.保護；保衛(wèi)defence n防御；保衛(wèi)9_adj.主要的10_ vt.誤解；誤會misunderstanding n誤解；誤會11_n成人；成年人 adj.成人的；成熟的12_adj.口語的_ adj.非口語的；未說出口的13_ n作用；功能；職能 vi.起作用；運轉(zhuǎn)14_ adv.真實地；真誠地；真正地15_ adj.錯誤的；假的16_n怒氣；怒火angry adj.生氣的17_adj.主觀的subject n主題；對象18_n等級；軍銜重點短語1_保衛(wèi)以免受 2_ 對-感到好奇的3_ 與某人握手 4_舒適；快活；自由自在5_ 背對；背棄 6_ 靠近；接近7_ 很可能； 8_ 總的來說；通常9_ 丟臉 10. _ 小心單項選擇1. at the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics. a approaches b means c methods d ways 2. yesterday, another student and i , _ our universitys student association, went to the capital international airport.a represent b represented c representing d to represent 3. wed better discuss everything _ before we work out the plan.a in detail b in general c on purpose d on time 4. _ the city center , we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.a approaching b approached c to approach d to be approached 5. he had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture.a even if b if only c in case d so that 6. -which team is _ to win the race ? -in my opinion , it is _ for our team to win.a probable; likely b possible; probable c possible; likely d likely; possible 7. in our country, people usually shake hands when _ to each other.a introduced b introducing c introduce d being introduced 8. people have always been _ about exactly how life on earth began.a curious b excited c anxious d careful 9. to handle the financial crisis, the new government has to work more _ with other nations, especially, the less affected ones.a formally b smoothly c carefully d closely 10. - please tell bruce he has won the first prize in the maths contest. - _ ! he never did so well before.a congratulations b good luck c thats right d what a good surprise11 -you look upset.whats matter ? - i had my proposal _ again.a turned over b turned on c turned off d turned down 12 eric didnt feel at _ ease in the party, because he was afraid of losing _ face.a the; a b an; / c an; the d /; / 語法專練13 mary came _ into the classroom to find out where her mobile was .a to run b running c run d to be running 14 _ enough money, jim was unable to buy his girlfriend any expensive jewellery.a not to save b not saving c having not saved d not having saved 15 _ the telephone number several times, but he couldnt learn it by heart.a he had been told b having been told c although he had been told d having told完成句子1 he the competition and all of us were proud of him.（代表我們學校參加）2 they are said to have developed _ , which is said to improve classroom teaching greatly. ( 教學的新方法）3 weve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane_ this evening .（ 有可能到來）dear george,its been a week after we left your family and we are now back home. thank you very much for showing them around your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. after we said goodbye to you, we went to washington d.c., where we stayed for three days. my brother was so much fond of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying another couple of day. however, my father had to return to work on monday so we fly back last saturday afternoon. it was really a nicer experience. if youd like to make trip to our city some day, i will be better than happy to be your guide. yours, mike 重點單詞 1state vt.陳述；說明statement n陳述；說明 2greet vi. & vt.迎接；問候greeting n迎接；問候；招呼 3represent vt.代表；象征representative n代表(人士) 4association n社團；聯(lián)系；聯(lián)想associate v把聯(lián)系起來