遼寧省瓦房店市高級中學(xué)高一英語 暑假作業(yè)六.doc

遼寧省瓦房店市高級中學(xué)2012-2013學(xué)年高一英語暑假作業(yè)六第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，共15分) 21when he left college，he got a job as reporter in a newspaper office a/, a b/, the ca，the dthe，the 22she is strict her students in class，but very kind them after class ainwith bwith，of cwith，to din，to 23men need friends to share their joy and sorrow, and ；animals also need to have friends to share with ahopefully bhappily c1ikely dsimilarly 24id appreciate if you could call me later a bit cyou dthat 25 the same period a year ago，the price of eggs has increased by 20 acomparing to bcomparing with ccompare to dcompared with 26the number of the people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons awas，were bwas，was cwere，was dwere，were 27 it is to jump into a river to swim on such a hot day! awhat a fun bwhat fun chow fun dhow a fun 28liu changchun was the first chinese to the olympics at the 1932 los angeles summer gameswhich is wrong? aparticipate in btake part in cjoin in djoin 29一how did you find your visit to qingdao，joanna? aohwonderful indeed bi went there alone cfirst by train and then by ship da guide showed me the way30 ，i telephoned the police aknowing not what to do bknowing what not to do cnot knowing what to do dnot known what to do31一maggie had a wonderful time at the party aso she had and so i had bso had she and so had i cso she did and so did i dso did；she and so i did 32hearing the boring news，i was too distracted to my attention on my homework aattract bdraw cpay dconcentrate33with two children middle school in the nearby town now，the parents are working hard ato attend battending cattended dhaving attended34mary，new copies of harry potter are on sale now great! lets go and buy this afternoon ait bthat cany done35 at failing in the maths exam，john wouldnt like to talk about it to his parents adisappointing bhaving disappointed cdisappointed dto be disappointed第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項a、b、c和d中，選出最佳選項，并填在答題卡上。 jonathan lived alone in a house，which he looked after carefullyone summer evening jonathan returned home 36 usual at 4：53when he opened the front gate he suddenly noticed something 37 there was 38 in the earth in one of the flower bedsjonathan was just going to blame(責(zé)備)the milkman or the postman 39 he noticed that one of the curtains(窗簾)in the front room downstairs was 40 jonathan never did it like thathe walked up to the porch(門廊)and 41 it quietlyhe 42 carefully for a few seconds 43 could hear nothingthe front door was half-openjonathan studied it carefully, 44 if he had forgotten to close it that morninghe had 45 forgotten beforehe stepped silently 46 the hall to the door and looked 47 the roomthe shadow(影子)of a man was clearly 48 on the far wall in the evening sunlighthe had clearly been standing 49 the door since jonathans returnjonathan closed the door and turned the key quicklythen he quietly picked up 50 and began to call 51 the thief, a tall young man, tried to climb 52 a window to get out but jonathan 53 thathe beat him with his umbrellathree minutes later the police 54 jonathan was a little angry that he had to have dinner later than usual but on the whole night he felt quite pleased with 55 .36ato b1ike cas dfor37agood bbeautiful cbadly dstrange38aa heavy footprint ba beautiful flower ca newspaper da bottle of ink39awhen bwhile cas dsince40atrouble bout of place cwrong dshining41aclosed blooked copened dknocked at42awatched b1istened cstudied dwaited43aand bwhile cbut dso44aseeing bwanting cwondering dwaiting45aalways bnever cever dsometimes46ain baround cover dacross47ainside bout of cat dafter48ashone breflected cgiven dput up49ain front of bin the front cbeside dbehind50aa stone ba stick ca knife dthe telephone51athe neighbour bhis friend cthe police dthe thief52aby bonto cthrough dto53ahad hoped bhad thought chad wished dhad noticed54a1eft barrived creached dspoke55ahimself bthe police cthe thief dthe house第三部分：第一節(jié)：閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各項的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。alast week my youngest son and i visited my father at his new home in tucsonarizonahe moved there a few years ago，and i was eager to see his new place and meet his friends my earliest memories of my father are of a tallhandsomesuccessful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his childrenas a child i loved him；as a school girl and young adult(成年人)i feared him and felt bitter about himhe seemed unhappy with me unless i got straight as and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as“successful”as he waswhenever i went out with him on weekends，i used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard on the first day of my visit，we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor carewe walked along that afternoon，did some shopping，ate on the street table，and laughed over my sons funny facial expressionsgone was fathers critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules, who was this person i knew as my father，who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? what had held him back before? the next day my dad-pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhoodalthough our times together became easier over the yearsi never felt closer to him at that momentafter so many years，im at last seeing another side of my fatherim delighted with my new friendmy dad in his new home in arizona is back to me from where he was56why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult? ahe was silent most of the time bhe was too proud of himself che did not love his children dhe expected too much of her57when the author went out with her father on weekends，she would feel anervous bsorry ctired dsafe58what does the author think of her father after her visit to tucson? amore critical bmore talkative cgentle and friendlydstrict and hard-working59the underlined words“my new friend”in the last paragraph refer to athe，authors son bthe authors father cthe friend of the authors father dthe caf6 ownerb no one has ever played the ancient game of chess(國際象棋)as well as a russian chess grand master(特級大師) he played chess against a powerful，opponent(對手)一a computer international business machines company designed a powerful computerbefore the winner played chess against the computer，he agreed that it was a powerful opponentscientist of ibm company said they built the machine as part of their study on electronic intelligence(電子智能)they are trying to build a machine that can think like manthe only way to really see the computer in action was to test it against someone who could play chess wellibm company computer experts said the computer was so powerful that it could beat the world chess winner the russian chess grand master agreed to play 6 games of chess with the powerful computera month before the games were to be played，he said，he would beat the machine 4 games to 2that is just what he didbut it was not easythe computer won the first gamethe winner learned very quicklyhe had to be very careful with his chess moveshe said the computer would know any small mistake that his opponent might missand he could not make strong attacks(攻擊)because the machine would make an attack very early and play very skillfully against ithe played games carefullyin the 6th game he beat the computer easily the world chess winner has played against computers several timesit is becoming more difficult to win a-chess game against a computer, he saysthat means it will not be long。before people call no longer beat a computerthe winner says hes glad that tie will not be known as the first chess winner to lose a 6-game match to a computerhes also happyas he won about 4000000 dollars60ibm company built the powerful computer ain order to make it play chess games with man bso that this machine can think 1ike man cin order to have it beat the russian chess grand master dto show that computers think better than man61in the 6-games match between the player and computer, athe ibm computer beat the russian chess grand master 4 times bthe world chess winner beat the powerful computer 4 times cthe russian chess grand master beat the ibm computer twice dthe ibm computer beat the russian chess grand master once62from the passage，who，you guess，will be most possible to win the future chess games between man and computer? athe powerful ibm computer bthe russian chess grand master csome other world chess winnersdwe dont know63what made the world chess winner feel so pleased? athat he won about $ 4000，000 bthat he could play chess against the powerful computer cthat he was known as the first loser in a match against a computer dthat he would not lose $ 4000000 c chinese valentines day(情人節(jié))is on the seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar(陰歷)it is a traditional festival for chinese peopleit comes from a romantic ancient chinese storyniu lang and zhi nv-two lovers who got separated by the queen mother of the western heavens，can only meet at that nightthanks this touchingstory, chinese people regard the seventh day of the seventh month of the 1unar calendar as chinese valentines dayin china people also call it“qixi meanwhilefebruary 1 4 of the sola calendar is european valentines dayit is related to a moving story toothe story goes that，there was a cruel king in ancient rome whose name was claudiushe forbade the youth to get married during the war, which：made the lovers angrythere was a monk(修道士) named valentine who was very angry at the rules and the kingone day a couple of lovers came to his temple to ask help to get marriedvalentine helped them：later，many couples got married with valentines helpbut claudius knew it soonhe put valentine to death cruellyand that day was february 1 4，the year of 270 compared with european valentines day, qixi is less popular in china though it is a traditional chinese festivalthere may be many reasonsfirst of all，the lunar calendar is not easy to remember for most of the young people who are used to the solar calendarsecondly, to many businessmen，european valentines day is not only a festival for lovers but also a good chance to make moneymost of the flower shops can sell their flowers at a good price on european valentines day while the business drops in qixi，because on european valentines day lovers know more about how to enjoy itthey exchange cards，flowers and go out to datebut most of them dont know the culture of chinese valentines day or how to celebrate it64this text is mainly about atwo moving romantic stories bhow qixi is different from european valentines day cwhy young people prefer western festivals dsomething about qixi and valentines day65according to the text，qixi and european valentines day aboth follow the solar calendar bare both related to touching stories care both widely enjoyed by the people across the world dboth call on people to fight against cruel rulers66qixi is less popular than european valentines day because athe lunar calendar is not easyto remember and people dont know how to enjoy qixi bbusinessmen think that european valentines day is more important than qixi cthe government encourages people to celebrate foreign festivals dthe costs on qixi are higher than those on european valentines day67which of the following statements is true according to the text? alovers exchange cards，flowers and go out to date on qixi bvalentine helped a couple of lovers kill the cruel king ceuropean valentines day was named after a person dold people in china dislike young people celebrating european valentines day d are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? many people feel this way after lunchthey may think mat eating lunch is the cause of the sleepinessor，in summer, they may think it is the heathowever, the real reason lies inside their bodiesat that time-about eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes downthis is what makes you slow down and feel sleepyscientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or daythe people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern they slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later in many parts of the world，people take naps(小睡)in the middle of the daythis is especially true in warmer climate(氣候)，where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoonresearchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climatea daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in generalin countries where napsare traditional，people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease many working people，unfortunately, have no time to take napsthough doctors may advise taking naps，employers do not allow it! if you do have the chance，however，here are a few tips about making the most of your napremember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get upa short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterwardthis can also happen if you sleep for too logif you do not have enough time，try a short napeven ten minutes of sleep can help you68why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according o the text? athey eat too much for lunch bthe weather becomes a lot warmer ctheir body temperature becomes lower dthey sleep too little at night69if you get up at 6：30am，what is the best time for you to take a nap? aabout 12：30 pm babout 1：30pm cabout 2：30pmdabout 3：30 pm70what would be the best title for the text? ajust for a rest ball for a nap ca special sleep patterndtaking naps in warmer climate第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10)not long ago we had two reports about concerns over the progress of boys in the american education systemsome people say there is a crisis for boys 71 others still say that the situation is not so much that boys are falling behind but that girls are catching up with boys 72 here there are similar resultssome people are worried about the situation for men while others praise the progress of women a recent report called the troth about boys and girls” included this informationbut not as evidence of a crisis sara mead，a policy analyst(分析)at, the research group education sector，wrote the report 73 yes，men are gaining fewer college degrees than women，but men are still gaining more degrees than they have done in the past，only at a slower growth rate than womennow more women than men are also getting masters degrees，but men are still getting more doctorates(博士學(xué)位)these are the degrees needed to become a doctor, a lawyer or a professor 74 christina hoff sommers，a scholar at the american enterprise institute，wrote the book the war against boysshe says that the lower percentage of men in college points to a serious problem in the education of american boys so how many americans go to college? the census bureau reports that in 1 975，80 of men in the united states had a four-year de