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Unit 4Body language1 課文與語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Yesterday, another student and I, representing our universitys student association, 1(go) to the Capital International Airport to meet this years international students. The first person 2(arrive) was Tony Garcia, closely 3(follow) by Julia Smith from Britain. Then Akira Nagata 4 Japan came in 5(smile), together with George Cook from Canada. As I get to know more international friends, I learn 6 (much) about the cultural “body language”. Not all cultures greet each other 7 same way, nor are they 8(fort) in the same way with touching or distance between people. In general, 9(study) international customs can help10(avoid) difficulties.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2 課文與短文改錯(cuò)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Body language is one of a most powerful means of munication. People use it to conveying their thoughts and opinions and municate to each other. When talk with others, you are not just using words, but using facial expressions as well as gestures. Just like words, body language vary from culture to culture. For example, in many countries, shake ones head means “no” when nodding means “yes”. Although there are many interpretations of our body language, but some gestures are universal. The smile is the best example. Its function is show happy and put people at ease.3 話題知識(shí)與寫作.根據(jù)提示翻譯下列句子。1.肢體語言是一種交流的方法。(munication) 2.有著不同文化背景的人們對(duì)手勢很有可能產(chǎn)生誤會(huì)。(misunderstand;gesture) 3.我們向某人點(diǎn)頭時(shí)表示我們同意他的觀點(diǎn)。(nod at sb.;agree with) 4.在有些國家點(diǎn)頭表示的是反對(duì)。(disagreement) 5.我們通常認(rèn)為交談時(shí)正視別人表示我們在認(rèn)真傾聽;在有些地區(qū)這種做法是不禮貌的。(look sb. in the eye) 6.如果你身在國外,了解那里的肢體語言是非常重要的。(it is important for sb. to do sth.;have a good understanding of) .將以上句子連成一篇語言流暢、用詞準(zhǔn)確、邏輯嚴(yán)密的短文。 答案精解精析1.課文與語法填空1.went2.to arrive3.followed4.from5.smiling6.more7.the8.fortable9.studying10.(to) avoid2.課文與短文改錯(cuò)Body language is one of athe most powerful means of munication. People use it toconveyingconvey their thoughts and opinions and municate towith each other. When talktalking with others, you are not just using words, but using facial expressions as well as gestures. Just like words, body language varyvaries from culture to culture. For example, in many countries, shakeshaking ones head means “no” whenwhile nodding means “yes”. Although there are many interpretations of our body language, but some gestures are universal. The smile is the best example. Its function is to show happyhappiness and put people at ease.此處為形容詞最高級(jí),所以用冠詞the。此處為不定式作目的狀語。municate with.與交流,固定表達(dá)。此處為狀語從句的省略,主語you與talk之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。結(jié)合上下文,此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是body language,故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。此處為主語,故用動(dòng)名詞形式。此處表示對(duì)比,故用while。although與but不能連用。此處應(yīng)該用不定式作表語。作動(dòng)詞show的賓語應(yīng)用名詞形式。3.話題知識(shí)與寫作.1.Body language is a way of munication. 2.People from different cultures may misunderstand the gestures.3.When we nod at somebody we mean we agree with his opinion. 4.In some countries nodding ones head means disagreement. 5.We generally think looking somebody in the eye shows that we are listening to him attentively;in some districts, it is rude. 6.It is very important for you to have a good understanding of the body language there if you are in a foreign country.參考范文Body language is a way of munication. However, people from different cultures may misunderstand the gestures. For example, when we nod at somebody we mean we agree with his opinion. But in some countries nodding ones head means disagreement. We generally think looking somebody in the eye shows that we are listening to
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