2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語3月階段性檢測試題.doc

2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語3月階段性檢測試題第一部分: 聽力（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié): 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Give him a blanket.B. Turn on the heat.C. Close the window.2. When will the man get to the restaurant?A. By 5:30 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. Around 6:15 p.m.3. Where will the man put the flowers?A. In the living room.B. In the dining room.C. On the kitchen table.4. Who is the girl probably talking to?A. Her father.B. Her brother.C. Her teacher.5. How will the man help the woman?A. By teaching her French.B. By reviewing the course with her.C. By translating the stories into English.第二節(jié): 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Why did the woman say sorry to the man?A. She needs to put off her test. B. She wants to travel with others.C. She has to change her travel plans.7. Who will the man spend his weekend with?A. Dan. B. Sally. C. Diana.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What happened first?A. The power went out. B. The man finished his paper.C. The woman looked out the window.9. What does the man ask the woman?A. If she can push the candle closer to him.B. If she can correct his paper.C. If she can get him a pen.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Brother and sister.C. Father and daughter.11. What do we know about the man?A. He doesnt like to cook.B. It was his idea to do something different.C. He has children.12. Where will the speakers probably go for Thanksgiving?A. To a restaurant.B. To the mans mothers house.C. The womans house.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What has the woman already done?A. She has mailed the invitations out.B. She has hired someone to provide the food.C. She has found someone to take pictures.14. When is the womans wedding?A. In October.B. In March. C. In January.15. What does the man tell the woman?A. The months before the wedding go quickly.B. She needs a wedding planner.C. She still has a lot of time to plan.16. How does the woman feel?A. Very worried.B. Extremely excited.C. Pretty calm.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Where are pie-eating petitions usually held?A. In the countryside.B. In the city.C. In small towns.18. What should you do before entering a pie-eating petition?A. Only have one meal the whole day.B. Already like the pie you are eating.C. Choose the type of pie that you like.19. How should your hands be placed during the petition?A. You should sit on them.B. You should be fortable.C. They should be on the right.20. What suggestion is offered for eating up the pie quickly?A. Do not look up.B. Watch the people near you closely. C. Start from the middle.第二部分: 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。 Christmas was near a season that we took seriously in our house. But a week or so before the 25th, my father would give each of his children $20. This was the 1970s, and $20 was quite a bit of money.But I saw it differently. My father trusted me to have the smartness to spend money wisely. Even better, he gave me the means to get it. On a very basic level, my father was giving me a shopping spree (狂歡) every year. But he was also giving me charge over my own fun, trusting my ability to manage money and making me feel like a grown-up. He didnt buy me Sherlock Holmes, but he gave me the means to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself, so it felt like a gift from him.My mother had a gift for giving me what I needed, usually right at the moment I needed it most. This was when I was 25. I failed at being an adult on my very first try. I had quitted my previous job but had no new one. But when my mother paid me a visit, I put on a good show, telling her I had started my own pany. My mother knew that I was trying hard and failing at that time. It wasnt until after she left that I noticed at the foot of my bed an envelope thick with cash. She knew how desperately I needed it. She knew that had she just shown up with groceries, or offered to pay my rent, she would have made me feel much worse. The cold, hard cash meant she was helping me. And, funnily enough, the distance with which she gave the gift felt like she was giving me space to fix my life and preserve my dignity (尊嚴(yán)).My mother and father both did the same thing. One was giving me the means to take my own decisions, and the other was giving me a second chance when those decisions had cost me dearly.21. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A. His family once celebrated Christmas happily.B. His father gave the author chances to make decisions.C. His best memories about Christmas were in the 1970s.D. He used to choose books as his fathers gift on Christmas.22. What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Money offered by his father.B. His fathers being generous with money.C. Christmas being important.D. The means of spending money.23. Which word can best describe the authors mother?A. Sensitive. B. Optimistic.C. Determined.D. Considerate (考慮周到的).BAt thirteen, I was diagnosed (診斷) with a kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.”She glanced down at me through her glasses, “You are no different from your classmates, young man.”I tried, but I didnt finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldnt get much education. But Louis didnt give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (點(diǎn)), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasnt I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I pleted the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was no different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up?I didnt expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day- with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words: “ See what you can do when you keep trying?”24. The author didnt finish the reading in class because _.A. he was new to the classB. he was tired of literatureC. he had an attention disorderD. he wanted to take the task home25. What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage?A. He had good sight. B. He made a great invention.C. He gave up reading. D. He learned a lot from school.26. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The disabled should be treated with respect.B. A teacher can open up a new world to students.C. One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.D. Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.CWhat an athlete eats before, during and after exercise is important for the fort and performance during exercise. While eating soon before exercise doesnt provide what is needed for the activity, it can prevent hunger during exercise. What is needed for muscles is stored in the days before exercise. This is one reason that the post-exercise meal is very important to recovery and being ready for the next exercise.Exercising on a full stomach is not a good idea. Food that remains in your stomach during an event may cause stomach upset. To make sure you have enough energy, yet reduce stomach disfort, you should allow a meal to fully digest before the start of the event.If you have an early morning race or exercise, its best to get up early enough to eat your pre-exercise meal. If not, you should try to eat or drink something easily digestible about 20-30 minutes before the event. The closer you are to the time of your event, the less you should eat. You can have a liquid（液體） meal closer to your event rather than a solid（固體） meal because your stomach digests liquid faster.Because glucose (葡萄糖) is the energy source for most exercise, a pre-exercise meal should include foods that are high in carbohydrate (碳水化合物) and easy to digest. This includes foods such as fruit, bread, energy bars and drinks.Planning is necessary if you are peting in an all-day event, such as track meets or other tournaments. You should plan ahead and prepare meals and snacks that you have tried before. Do not experiment with something new on the event day.27. To prepare for the next exercise, you should _.A. eat soon before exercise.B. eat during exercise.C. eat after exercise.D. eat nothing at all.28. Fully digesting a meal before an event may _.A. cause stomach upset. B. give enough energy and stomach disfort.C. give fort and good performance during exercise. D. lead to hunger during exercise.29. What can we learn from the passage?A. Youd better have your pre-exercise meal after an early morning race.B. Fruit and bread are high in glucose and easy to digest.C. Planning is not necessary for track meets.D. You can try something new for your meals on the event day.30. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. Tips mainly for eating before exercise.B. What to eat during exercise.C. Fully digesting a meal before exercise.D. Planning for your exercise.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Stress is a popular cause of major diseases affecting people worldwide. It is so mon that people have begun to search for the best and easiest ways to reduce stress. 31_ Exercise for a better life.Regular runners say that there is no better feeling than the one you get when you finish your daily run. Exercising is an effective way for you to remove stress from your life. 32 And it can also lift your mood. An additional benefit of exercising is that it keeps you fit and healthy!Organize it.Keeping your workplace and home organized is also a way for you to avoid stressful situations. Working in a messy area keeps your brain thinking on several different things at the same time. 33 .Manage your time wisely. 34 Sticking to your schedule gives you focus and a goal to work on. It also helps you avoid missing out on deadlines which are a great source of stress. Managing your time wisely means managing your stress.In a word, we shouldnt let stress stop us living a normal and healthy life. Stress will naturally appear due to the modern way of life. 35 Dont let stress get the better of you and make you lead an unhappy life.A. Avoid stressed people.B. Identify what causes your stress.C. Plan your day ahead and stick to it.D. Here are some ways to say goodbye to stress.E. Regular exercise gives you time to think things.F. And it gets hard to concentrate on just one thing.G. But just like fire, if we control stress, it cant hurt us.第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標(biāo)號涂黑。 At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 36 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 37 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 38 .When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 39 . I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this 40 weight any more.That year, I 41 a seminar(研討會) where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 42 story she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.43 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 44 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 45 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This bination of healing myself and healing the world 46 me as the perfect solution（解決方案）.47 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 48 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 49 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 40 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 51 in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted a physician（內(nèi)科醫(yī)生）, I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 52 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 53 .A year later, I 54 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that Ive been given a second life to devote to something that is 55 and great.36. A. addB. mixC. killD. share37. A. dietsB. drinksC. fruitsD. dishes38. A. heightB. abilityC. wisdomD. weight39. A. curiouslyB. recentlyC. seriouslyD. secretly40. A. idealB. extraC. normalD. low41. A. attendedB. organizedC. suggestedD. mentioned42. A. folkB. successC. adventureD. science43. A. SurprisedB. AmusedC. InfluencedD. Disturbed44. A. projectB. businessC. systemD. custom45. A. in search ofB. in need ofC. in place ofD. in support of46. A. scaredB. consideredC. confusedD. struck47. A. AsB. UntilC. IfD. Unless48. A. get overB. run intoC. look forD. put aside49. A. excitementB. joyC. angerD. fear50. A. rowB. hallC. pathD. street51. A. breakingB. floodingC. jumpingD. stepping 52. A. heavyB. fullC. expensiveD. healthy53. A. regularlyB. limitlesslyC. suddenlyD. gradually54. A. setB. reachedC. missedD. dropped55. A. stressfulB. painfulC. meaningfulD. peaceful第二節(jié)： 語篇填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將相應(yīng)答案寫在答題紙上。 Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 57 e to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out. I still remember 59 (visit) a friend whod lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time. While regularly eating out seems to 61 (bee) mon for many young people in recent years, its not without a cost. The obvious one is money；eating out once or twice a week may be 62 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems. If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home 65 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第1節(jié) ：句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)66. Bob昨天說他會參加這個重要的會議的，但是他到現(xiàn)在為止還沒有露面，因此我們都為他的安全而擔(dān)憂。（turn up, concerned ）_67. 這部電影使我想起了我們在農(nóng)村一起度過的日子，這對我們的一生產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。（remind, effect, 定語從句）_68. 當(dāng)他聽到這個悲傷的故事時，他精神幾乎崩潰了，眼淚順著他的臉頰(cheeks)滾落下來。(break , roll, with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))_69. 在過去的四十年里中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化，我們?yōu)橹械阶院馈＃╰ake place, 介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句）_70. 不管我