(好資料)【英語】2012高考總復(fù)習(xí)精品配套課件與導(dǎo)學(xué)導(dǎo)練→外研版→必修1module4

Module 4A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood能 力 闖 關(guān).單詞拼寫1Fill in the form and write down your name，address and o_.2He was u_ for two months after leaving that factory.3How many _(專業(yè)的)teachers are there in your town?4“How much is the r_ for this house？” the boy asked the owner.5David managed to escape，but the others were not so f_.6We bought a t_ handbook before going travelling.7The Forbidden City is one of the worlds greatest works of _(建筑)8Each living _(區(qū)域)in this city is fenced round with trees.9The boats in the _(海港)were safe during the storm.10Shes very nice but I dont really find her _(有吸引力的)答案：1.fessional4.rent5.fortunate6.tourist7.architecture8.district9.harbour10.attractive.單項(xiàng)填空1Did he _ you about lending him some money?Aget close to Bapproach Capproach to Dapproach about解析：句意：他找過你談借給他錢的事了嗎？本題考查approach sb. about sth.的用法。答案：B2She felt an immediate _ to him.Alove Bbless Cattraction Dstrike解析：句意：她和他一見鐘情?？疾榱?xí)語feel an attraction to.感到的吸引力。答案：C3With the help of the government，a large number of people _ after the earthquake in 2008.Asurvived Bsuspended Csuffered Durged解析：句意：在政府的幫助下，大批災(zāi)民在2008年的震災(zāi)中幸免于難。本題考查詞義辨析。A、B、C、D四詞分別為“幸存”；“懸吊，中止，延緩”；“遭受”；“敦促，懇求”，顯然答案A最合題意。答案：A4The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity，but it may be some time _ the situation improves.Asince Bwhen Cunless Dbefore解析：句意：為解決電力不足政府已采取一些措施，但是還需要一段時(shí)間情況才能好轉(zhuǎn)。本題是考查It is long before句式的考查。答案：D5So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.Asaw Bsee Chas seen Dhave seen解析：此題的關(guān)鍵詞是so far“到目前為止”，含有這個(gè)短語的句子通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。答案：D6How long _ in this firm?Since 2002.Awere you employed Bhave you been employedChad you been employed Dwill you be employed解析：Since 2002已暗示上文問句要使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而且根據(jù)題意要使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。答案：B7You can take anything from the shelf and read，but please _ the books when youve finished with them.Aput on Bput down Cput back Dput off解析：句子意思是“讀完書后請(qǐng)放回原處”。put back放回原處；put on穿上，上演/映；put down放下，寫下，鎮(zhèn)壓；put off推遲，拖延。答案：C8How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?_，but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam.AAll right BSounds greatCI cant DNo，I am terribly sorry解析：本題考查情景交際。All right意為“好，可以”，與后半句but.相矛盾；I cant不符合英語習(xí)慣；how about一般不用no回答，故選B，表示同意對(duì)方的意見。答案：B9Excuse me，but can you tell me the way to the railway station?Sorry.It is the first time I _ here.Ahave been Bam Cwas Dwill be解析：It is the first/the second/the last time.后多用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。答案：A10Shall I get you a chair?Oh，no.Please dont _.I wont stay long.Aworry Bdisturb Coffend Dbother解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為“要我為你拿把椅子嗎？”“請(qǐng)別麻煩了，我不會(huì)呆很久的?！眞orry擔(dān)心；disturb打擾；offend冒犯，犯錯(cuò)；bother費(fèi)心，麻煩。答案：D11He was hoping to go abroad but his parents _ that they wont support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.Awere deciding Bhave decided Cdecided Dwill decide解析：從賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)wont support看，主句不能是過去時(shí)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)符合句意。答案：B12_ the houses were destroyed in the earthquake.AA great many BA great dealCA great many of DA great deal of解析：D項(xiàng)修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B項(xiàng)不能修飾名詞；A、C兩項(xiàng)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，但因?yàn)閔ouses前有the，排除A項(xiàng)。答案：C13Come on！All for only $250！You cant _ to miss out on this bargain!Aafford Bstand Cbe able to Dsuffer解析：cant afford to miss不容錯(cuò)過，B、C、D三項(xiàng)后面不加不定式。答案：A14The coffee is wonderful！It doesnt taste like anything I _ before.Awas having Bhave Chave ever had Dhad ever had解析：整個(gè)句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以不可能出現(xiàn)過去完成時(shí)，before為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。答案：C15Whats your fathers attitude to your new job?I _ ideas with him up to now.However，he always lets me make up my mind.Awont exchange Bdidnt exchangeCdont exchange Dhavent exchanged解析：由up to now到目前為止，可知應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。答案：D.翻譯句子1昨晚，圖書館里的許多圖書被盜了。(a number of)_2你必須做出決定，因?yàn)橄聜€(gè)星期價(jià)格就要上漲了。(go up)_3讓大家都很吃驚的是，他在那次大地震中幸免于難。(survive)_420世紀(jì)80年代初，很少有人買得起電腦。(afford)_5這是我第一次讀這部小說。(This is the first time.)_答案：1.A number of books in the library were stolen last night.2You must make a decision，as the price will go up next week.3To everyones surprise，he survived the big earthquake.4Few people could afford to buy a computer in the early 1980s.5This is the first time that I have read the novel.完形填空I should know.I have been doing this for 20 years.Why is it that I need a sign to remind me?Every other week in my neighborhood we place either recycled bottles or paper out with our garbage.There is a _1_ alongside the road that says “This is bin week” or “This is paper week”The schedule is simply changed every other week.But I can never _2_ which week is which.Every week，I make a(n) _3_ to look for the sign.There was a period a few months ago when no one changed the sign.I had _4_ emotions.I was confused，angry and concerned.Confused because I didnt know what to do._5_ because someone should have changed it！Concerned because，after _6_ that “someone” for almost twenty years，I _7_ that perhaps something had happened to that “someone”Then，yesterday I finally saw the man who _8_ the sign.I slowed down and wanted to tell him how much I _9_ what he did.I couldnt stop in time _10_ I found that the traffic sign said “The Next Exit Is 2km”So I drove as the traffic sign _11_.By the time I got back，the man was gone.I felt so _12_.I should have stopped alongside the road and just said “thank you”I _13_ in front of the sign and thought about how many times in my life I looked for a sign to tell me what to do.I was _14_ that all too often I missed an _15_ because I was looking for a sign.Today I wanted to tell “someone” how _16_ I think their efforts are but missed the opportunity.So，I wrote a _17_ and placed it next to the sign.If you have been _18_ to move forward towards a dream，say _19_ to someone who lends you a hand，or begin a new project，this may be the sign youve been looking for.The note _20_，“This is do it now week.”【解題導(dǎo)語】 “我”所居住的地方要分類放垃圾，且每周類別不同，但“我”就是記不住哪周放哪類垃圾，幸好有個(gè)人專門寫了提示牌，且每周一換?！拔摇毕胍獙?duì)那個(gè)人表示感謝，但由于交通原因及自己不夠果斷而沒能實(shí)現(xiàn)1A.ban Bsign Cgraph Dremark解析：根據(jù)第三段There was a period a few months ago when no one changed the sign.可知是“指示牌”。答案：B2A.glance Bremember Canalyse Dconsider解析：根據(jù)上文The schedule is simply every other week.及轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知：這個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單，每隔一周一換，可“我”就是“記不住”哪周該放什么垃圾。B項(xiàng)符合題意。glance一瞥；analyse分析；consider考慮。答案：B3A.purpose Bdecision Cambition Deffort解析：make an effort to do sth.努力做某事。由于記不住，“我”每次都會(huì)費(fèi)力去看路邊的提示牌。答案：D4A.strong Bstrange Cmixed Dsimple解析：根據(jù)下文I was confused，angry and concerned.可知“我”有一種“復(fù)雜的”情緒，C項(xiàng)符合題意。答案：C5A.Puzzled BSurprised CAnnoyed DExcited解析：根據(jù)本段前面的angry以及下文的對(duì)應(yīng)表述Confused because I didnt know what to do._5_ because someone should have changed it！Concerned because.可知這里應(yīng)選annoyed。答案：C6A.relying on Bchecking in Csearching for Dfiguring out解析：關(guān)心是因?yàn)橐蕾嚒澳莻€(gè)人”換提示牌20多年了，A項(xiàng)符合題意。check in辦理登記手續(xù)；search for尋找；figure out弄明白，算出。答案：A7A.understood Bcomplained Cwondered Dworried解析：因?yàn)槭芷涠骰?0多年了，很久不見，所以“擔(dān)心”他會(huì)出事。D項(xiàng)符合題意。misunderstand誤解；complain抱怨；wonder疑惑。答案：D8A.made Breplaced Ccovered Dremoved解析：根據(jù)上文中的There was a period a few months ago when no one changed the sign.可知這里是“換指示牌”，B項(xiàng)正確。答案：B9A.praised Bawarded Cappreciated Drefused解析：根據(jù)下一段中I should have stopped alongside the road and just said “thank you”?？芍拔摇毕胂蛩硎尽案兄x”，C項(xiàng)appreciated符合文意。praise贊揚(yáng)；award授予；refuse拒絕。答案：C10A.but Bbecause Cso Dif解析：“我”沒有及時(shí)停車“因?yàn)椤笨吹搅私煌?biāo)志上寫著“距離下一個(gè)出口2千米”。答案：B11A.indicated Bstood Cfollowed Dtransformed解析：由下文的By the time I got back，the man was gone.可知“我”遵照交通標(biāo)志的“指引”開過去了，A項(xiàng)符合文意。stand站立；follow跟隨；transform轉(zhuǎn)化。答案：A12A.cheerful Bmeaningful Cregretful Dworthwhile解析：“我”本該停在路邊對(duì)他說一聲“謝謝”，卻沒有能做到，因此“我”感到很“遺憾”。cheerful高興的；meaningful有意義的；regretful遺憾的；worthwhile值得的。答案：C13A.pulled over Bcarried through Clooked through Dwent over解析：“我”把車“停在”標(biāo)志牌前，想起人生中很多次都尋找一個(gè)標(biāo)志牌指引自己下步需要做什么。pull over停車；carry through完成；look through瀏覽；go over復(fù)習(xí)。答案：A14A.reminded Bwarned Crequested Dpersuaded解析：根據(jù)上文可知這里表示：回想起以前，這樣的例子太多，由于尋找指示牌失去了太多這樣的機(jī)會(huì)。A項(xiàng)“使想起”符合文意。B項(xiàng)“警告”，C項(xiàng)“要求”，D項(xiàng)“勸告”均不符合文意。答案：A15A.appointment Bopportunity Capproval Dexchange解析：根據(jù)本段最后的but missed the opportunity的提示可知選B。appointment約會(huì)；approval贊成；exchange交換。答案：B16A.unacceptable Bunbearable Cinspirable Dvaluable解析：“我”想要對(duì)那個(gè)人表示他的努力是多么“有價(jià)值”，上文I should have stopped alongside the road and just said “thank you”也是提示。故答案為D。unacceptable不可接受的；unbearable不能忍受的；inspirable可激發(fā)的。答案：D17A.note Bschedule Ccomposition Dtext解析：由最后一段The note _20_，“This is do it now week.”可知答案為A。schedule日程表；composition作文；text課文。答案：A18A.struggling Bseeking Cdesiring Dhesitating解析：這篇文章的中心就是做事不要猶豫不決，要馬上行動(dòng)。便條的內(nèi)容“This is do it now week.”也是提示。此處用條件句表示如果你“不確定”是否該做某事，D項(xiàng)符合題意。struggle努力；seek尋找；desire渴望。答案：D19A.greetings Bthanks Csympathy Drespect解析：should have stopped alongside the road and just said “thank you”可知選B。greeting問候；sympathy同情；respect尊敬。答案：B20A.writes Btells Csays Dteaches解析：表示“上面寫道”用say或read表示，故答案為C。答案：C閱卷現(xiàn)場(chǎng)(教師用書獨(dú)具)第二節(jié)聽力部分常見問題及解決方法對(duì)于高考英語閱卷老師來說，可以批改的只是第二卷，但是從各位老師的改卷心得和平時(shí)的積累來看，各個(gè)題型都有應(yīng)該注意的問題以及相關(guān)的解決方法。下面我從本節(jié)開始一一講解各個(gè)題型在閱卷過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)的常見問題和解決方法。首先講解聽力部分常見問題及解決方法。聽力部分的主要問題，限于本書篇幅，我僅介紹最主要的一個(gè)：沒有做好心理和物質(zhì)上的準(zhǔn)備，答題倉促，太注重細(xì)節(jié)而導(dǎo)致無法跟上聽力材料。一、問題描述與分析聽力部分占據(jù)全卷分值的l/6，并且占據(jù)了全卷最重要的位置，在聽力教學(xué)中，教師可采用多種有效的聽力訓(xùn)練方式。如：聽答(用Yes/No回答)，學(xué)生對(duì)聽力材料的問題作出正誤判斷；或者用W/R問答，學(xué)生對(duì)聽力材料的問題進(jìn)行性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)的判斷；或者是深層理解及啟發(fā)性問題，學(xué)生對(duì)聽力材料的潛在意義進(jìn)行理解，并回答有關(guān)問題。聽重述，這種方法要求學(xué)生將聽到的材料幾乎一字不差地重述出來，這樣做有助于增強(qiáng)語感，識(shí)別語流，強(qiáng)化聽力，可達(dá)到兩個(gè)目的：一是訓(xùn)練學(xué)生聽力的精確性；二是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生正確的語音語調(diào)，適應(yīng)并跟上錄音中說話人正常的語速。聽復(fù)述，將所聽到的材料內(nèi)容較完整地表達(dá)出來，復(fù)述的方式可因人而異，加強(qiáng)信息輸入、輸出的傳遞過程，學(xué)生可以通過此種練習(xí)加強(qiáng)對(duì)聽力材料的理解，培養(yǎng)較強(qiáng)的表達(dá)能力，達(dá)到相得益彰的聽力訓(xùn)練效果。聽寫，聽寫是聽力訓(xùn)練的重要形式，它貫穿于中學(xué)英語教學(xué)的全過程，常選用的聽寫內(nèi)容是課文的句子和概括課文大意的短文，課文句子指一些含固定詞組搭