外研版必修一module2知識(shí)點(diǎn).ppt

必修一Module 2 Language points,1patient adj.耐心的，能忍受的，堅(jiān)韌的 n病人 歸納拓展 (1)be patient with sb.對(duì)某人有耐心 be patient of sth.忍耐某事 (2)patience n耐心，耐性 have patience with sb./sth. 對(duì)某人/某事有耐心 have the patience to do sth. 有耐心做某事 be out of patience with.對(duì)忍無可忍 have no patience with.對(duì)不能容忍,【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 Only those who have the _ to do simple things perfectly will acquire the skill to do difficult things easily. Apatience Bpatient Cancient Dimpatience,【答案】 A,2avoid vt.避免；避開；逃避 歸納拓展 (1)avoid后可以跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式作賓語，但不能跟不定式作賓語。 (2)avoid (doing) sth.避免(做)某事 例句：I avoided punishment/being punished by running away. To green hands，mistakes are not avoidable.,【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 There was an uncovered well on the road and the man couldnt_falling into it in the darkness. Aavoid Bhelp Crefuse Dprevent,【解析】 考查動(dòng)詞的用法辨析。avoid doing sth.“避免/避開做某事”；cant help doing“禁不住做某事”；refuse后面一般跟動(dòng)詞不定式to do作賓語，意為“拒絕做某事”；prevent.from doing sth.“阻止做”。 【答案】 A,3dare vt.敢于面對(duì)，敢于承擔(dān)(風(fēng)險(xiǎn)) vaux.敢，竟敢 歸納拓展 (1)dare可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。一般用于否定句、疑問句和條件狀語從句中，后接動(dòng)詞原形。作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，其時(shí)態(tài)只有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去式(dared)；否定形式為darent。 (2)當(dāng)dare作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞且用在否定句和疑問句中時(shí)，其后接不定式，不定式符號(hào)to?？墒÷浴?(3)I dare say是固定短語，意為“我敢說，恐怕也許是”，常作插入語。,Dare you go out alone at night? I dare say there are mistakes.,【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 You neednt stop me. Even if you _ it, I wont allow you to swim across the river. Adared do Bdare do Cdare not do Ddoesnt dare to do,【答案】 B,4appreciate vt.欣賞，贊賞，重視；對(duì)表示感謝； 歸納拓展 appreciate意為“感謝”時(shí)，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語，不接不定式或表人的名詞或代詞作賓語。,例句： I greatly appreciate your kindness. I would appreciate it if you would turn the music down. His genius was at last universally appreciated. 他的天才終于得到了普遍的賞識(shí)。,【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 Did Hanna say anything about me in her letter? Only that shed appreciate _ from you. Ato hear Bhearing Cto hearing Dto have heard,【答案】 B,5admit (admitted，admitting)vt.承認(rèn)，準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(或使用)，接納，接收；能容納；vi.容許，留有余地；通向，開向 歸納拓展,(2)admit.to/into. 接納；許可人/物進(jìn)入 sb. be admitted to. 接受某人(入學(xué)、入院等) 例句： He admitted having driven the car without insurance. Tom was admitted to Oxford University last year.,As a senior student, I am determined to work harder in order to_the desired university. Aadmit by Bbe admitted by Cadmit into Dbe admitted into,【答案】 D,6respect vt.尊敬，尊重 nU尊敬，尊重； 歸納拓展 (1)respect sb./sth.for sth.因某事尊敬或敬重某人/某物 respect oneself自重，自尊 (2)show/have respect for尊敬，尊重 out of ones respect出于對(duì)某人的尊敬 (3)send/give ones respects to.代某人向問好,例句：I respect you for your honesty. Students should show respect for their teachers. Please give my respects to your parents.,【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 Mr Black is the professor _ I have great respect. Ato whom Bwhom Cwho Dfor whom,【答案】 D,1make sure查明；設(shè)法確保，確定；相信 歸納拓展 注意：be sure to do sth.表示主語肯定會(huì)做某事 be sure of doing sth.表示主語對(duì)做某事有把握,例句： Good teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands them. Arrive early at the cinema to make sure of getting a seat！ Be sure to ring and let us know youve got back safely.,【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 _ to come and meet my family today, will you? ATo be sure BBeing sure CBe sure DMake sure,【答案】 C,2as a result 作為結(jié)果，因此 歸納拓展 (1)as a result of 由于，因?yàn)榈木壒?(2)result in 導(dǎo)致(后跟結(jié)果) result from 起因，由于(后跟原因),例句： As a result，a sitdown strike began. A sitdown strike began as a result of the poor conditions.,【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 Most of all Chinese homes now have microwave ovens，partly _ less time to spend preparing food. Aas a reason of Bas a result of Cbecause Das a fact that,【答案】 B,3would rather寧愿 歸納拓展 (1)would rather與than連用，可構(gòu)成另一個(gè)慣用句式，即would rather (do)than (do)，意為“寧愿(做)而不愿(做)；與其(做)不如(做)”。 (2)would rather.than.也可改成would (do)rather than (do)，其用法及含義不變。 (3)would rather (not)動(dòng)詞原形 寧愿(不)做某事,例句： I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. Facing the enemies，our soldiers would die rather than surrender.,1. Shes kind and patient , and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it !,連接并列表語,連接并列句,So that 句式 如此以至于 She was so weak that she could hardly stand up .,歸納拓展 so.that.與such.that. 兩者都引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“如此以至于”。 不同的是so為副詞，such為形容詞。其用法區(qū)別為：,注意： so that為的是，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，從句中常有can，may，could，might，will等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，從句前不用逗號(hào)。 so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句一般不與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用，從句前可用逗號(hào)隔開。,例句： 1. He was so fat that he couldnt get through the door. 2. It is such a tiny kitchen that I dont have to do much to keep it clean. 3. They all worked day and night so that they might finish the task ahead of time. 4. The old man was caught in a rain，so that all his clothes were wet.,【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 This morning, he went to school in _ a hurry that he wore shoes that didnt _ at all. Aso；suit Bsuch；fit Csuch；match Dso；go with,【答案】 C,The college education system should be reformed _ it can follow the pace of the economic development. Aso long