外研版選修七mudole4考點(diǎn)突破.ppt

Module4 Music Born in America,1arise v. (由)引起(產(chǎn)生)；起來(lái)，升起；出現(xiàn)，呈現(xiàn) A new crisis has arisen.新危機(jī)已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了。 Several new industries arose in the town.城里出現(xiàn)了好幾種新行業(yè)。,arise from 由引起 when the need arisesshould the need arise 如果有必要,The accident arose from the drunk driver.這次事故是由那個(gè)醉酒的司機(jī)引起的。 Should the need arise for extra staff，we will contact you.如果有必要招聘更多的員工，我們會(huì)和你聯(lián)系。,arise/raise/rise (1)arise (arose，arisen) vi.出現(xiàn) New problems arose then.新問題也隨之產(chǎn)生了。 (2)raise (raised，raised) vt.舉起 He raised his hat and smiled.他舉起帽子，笑了。,(3)rise (rose，risen) vi.升起 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太陽(yáng)東升西落。 學(xué)以致用(選詞填空：rise/raise/arise) The moon has risen above the mountains. Mistakes often rise from misunderstanding. She raised the window and let in the fresh.,2.devote v奉獻(xiàn)；貢獻(xiàn),devote,time ones life money energy,sth. 把獻(xiàn)給 doing sth. 把用在,devote oneself to . 獻(xiàn)身于；致力于 be devoted to. 專心致力于；獻(xiàn)身于；忠于,to,He is very devoted to his wife. 他對(duì)他妻子非常忠誠(chéng)。 After he retired，he devoted himself to gardening. 退休后他把精力放在了園藝上。 He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. 他傾其一生以造福人類。,學(xué)以致用(單項(xiàng)填空) If you have a job，_yourself to it and finally youll succeed. Ado devote Bdont devote Cdevoting Dnot devoting,【解析】 句意：如果你有了一份工作，務(wù)必要專心去做，最后你一定能成功。主句是“祈使句and陳述句”句型，助動(dòng)詞do 對(duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。 【答案】 A,3rather than 而不是 We want the matter settled sooner rather than later. 我們想盡快解決問題而不是拖到以后再辦。,prefer to do sth.rather than do sth. would do sth.rather than do sth. would rather do sth.than do sth. would rather do sth.than sth. or rather 與其說(shuō)不如說(shuō)；更確切地說(shuō) other than 除之外(常用于否定句中),寧愿做而不愿做,She enjoys singing rather than dancing.她喜歡唱歌而不喜歡跳舞。 Rather than squeezing your own oranges，have you tried buying packs of orange juice？你是否試過買幾盒橙汁，而不是自己榨？ “I prefer to believe in my players rather than the media，”the coach said.那位教練說(shuō)：“比起媒體，我更加相信我的球員?！?(1)rather than 連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與 rather than 前面的詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。 (2)would rather 后跟 that 從句時(shí)，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即用一般過去時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)。,學(xué)以致用(單項(xiàng)填空) You cant get to the island_by boat. Amore than Bother than Crather than Dless than,【解析】 句意：除了乘船，你沒有辦法到達(dá)那個(gè)島。more than“超過”；other than“除了”；rather than“而不是”；less than“少于，不到”。 【答案】 B,4as well as 既又；以及，又；(除之外)也 We have received your email as well as your gift. 我們不僅收到了你的郵件，也收到了你的禮物。 Tom，as well as his parents often goes to the park. 湯姆經(jīng)常和他的父母一起去公園。,(1)as well as 作“和，同”講時(shí)，具有連詞性質(zhì)，常用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列成分。如果連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)當(dāng)與 as well as 之前的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致；若連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞，第二個(gè)as 后常用動(dòng)名詞形式。 (2)在表達(dá)“不但而且”之意時(shí)，as well as 側(cè)重前者，而not only.but also.側(cè)重后者。連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，not only.but also.按照“就近原則”確定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式。,as well as，as good as，as far as，as long as 都含有“和一樣”的意思。 as well as 和一樣好；不僅而且 as good as 和一樣好；幾乎和一樣 as far as 和一樣遠(yuǎn)；就范圍而論 as long as 和一樣長(zhǎng)；只要,學(xué)以致用(單項(xiàng)填空) You cannot expect her to do the housework _ look after the children. Abesides Bas well Cas well as Din addition to,【解析】 句意：你不可能叫她既照顧孩子又做家務(wù)。besides后跟動(dòng)名詞，表示“除之外還”；as well一般用于句尾，表示“也，還”；as well as“既又”；in addition to 相當(dāng)于besides。 【答案】 C,The organisation encourages members to meet on a regular basis，as well as_them with financial support. Aprovide Bprovided Cproviding Dprovides,【解析】 句意：該組織鼓勵(lì)成員定期集會(huì)，并且給他們提供經(jīng)濟(jì)支持。as well as連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，第二個(gè)as后常用動(dòng)名詞形式。故選C。 【答案】 C,5“My message is that it doesnt matter if youre black，white，fat，thin，old and youngwere all the same，its a great world and your can do something with you life.” “我想告訴大家的是，不管你是黑人還是白人，肥胖還是瘦小，年長(zhǎng)還是年幼，這些都不重要我們都是一樣的，這是一個(gè)美妙的世界，你可以在有生之年做些事情。,It doesnt/wont matter (to sb.) 從句(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))沒關(guān)系，不要緊 It matters a lot/a great deal從句非常重要 It doesnt matter.(口語(yǔ))沒關(guān)系。(尤其對(duì)某人已做的事表示并不生氣或介意) as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上 Whats the matter？(口語(yǔ))怎么了？/有什么麻煩？,I dont care what it lookswhat matters is that it works well.我不在乎它好看不好看要緊的是它要好用。 It matters a lot to her what other people think of her.其他人怎么看她對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)極為重要。 I knew him when we were in junior high school，as a matter of fact，we were in the same class.我