2019年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷+高考滿(mǎn)分作文：高尚的道德就是最大的財(cái)富

2019年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷+高考滿(mǎn)分作文：高尚的道德就是最大的財(cái)富第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1. Where are the speakers? A. In a library B. In a study room C. In a bookstore2. Who is the woman? A. A bus driver B. A policewoman C. A passenger3. What did the speaker do last weekend? A. They studied at home B. They went hiking C. They played tennis4. According to the man, how should the woman book her tickets? A. Use travel websites B. Go to the ticket office C. Call a travel agency5. How does the man feel about the news? A. He already knew about it B. He doesnt care C. He is very happy第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. When does the man want to receive the sofa? A .This weekend B. Next Wednesday C. Next weekend7. When does the woman promise to deliver the sofa? A. Before noon B. In the afternoon C. Between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p. m.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What kind of party is the woman planning? A. Her birthday party B. New Years party C. A company party9. What will the woman do next? A. Help the man B. Tell the man what to do C. Finish the preparations by herself聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What makes the woman excited? A. A new computer B. A trip to England C. Good exam results11. What will the man probably do this summer? A. Work B. Study C. Travel12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers B. Family members C. Classmates聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Where are the speakers going? A. To a bar B. To a dance club C. To a restaurant14. What does the woman say about the mans jeans? A. They are too big B. Their color looks old C. The are in style15. According to the woman , what looks like a dead animal? A. The mans jacket B. The mans hat C. The mans shirt16. What is the woman crazy about? A. Fancy clothing brands B. Beseball C. Painting pictures聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. When did the robbery take place? A. Last Sunday afternoon B. Yesterday at 11:00 p.m C. Last Saturday night18. How much are the goods worth altogether? A. $ 2600 B. $ 1600 C. $ 50019. What should students do if they have information? A. Call the local police B. Tell the staff at Coolidge Hall C. Call campus security20. What will the thieves probably try to do next? A. Steal more things B. Sell the stolen goods C. Return what they took第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A Justin was born without eyes. He was very lucky as he grew up having other young cats to get on with, and was used to people from the moment he was born. However, when it was time to find him a home, no one knew where Justin would end up. Thats when I got an e-mail from my friend. All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens? Theres one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him.” Without thinking I told her that I did want the kitten. When we first brought him home, Justin stayed mostly in my room. After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything. At times he gets lost in the house, hell stop. But we just call his name and talk to him and it isnt long before he finds his way back to us. A few weeks after getting Justin, we got a new barn cat named Bear. Jack and Bear have become best friends. It doesnt matter that he cant see. He always knows when Bear is around. Hell run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs around his neck in a big hug. They run after each other and play around .Theyll lie down in the grass together when tired Justin is truly an inspiration. Ive owned lots of kittens in my life, but Jack is the happiest and most playful. He doesnt feel sorry for himself. He doesnt need pity. I think Jean, owner of Gumbo, another eyeless cat, said it best when she told me that cats dont have disabilities, they have adaptabilities.21. Why would no one like to take Justin? A. Because he was disabled in the eyes B. Because couldnt get on well with people C. Because my friend didnt tell others about him D. Because it would take too much work to look after him22. From Paragraph 3 we can know that _. A. Justin never goes out of the room B. Justin couldnt take care of himself C. Justin has adapted to the new environment D. Justin is good at talking and playing with people23. What can we know about Justin and Bear? A. Justin does a lot to please Bear B. They have become best friends C. Bear helps Justin with is life D. The two cats are both disabled24. The text tells a lesson that _. A. disability is actually a fortune B. self-pity really does harm to us C. A positive attitude brings happiness D. kindness should be spread and passed onBLet us begin by saying what causes our dreams. Our dreams do not come from another world. They are not messages from some outside source. They are not a look into the future either. All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. If a person is hungry, or tired, or cold, his dreams may include a feeling of this kind . If the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket, have slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are sleeping on the ice or snow. The material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today.So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has an effect on you while you are sleeping (feeling of cold, discomfort, etc.) and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and interests you have now. This is why children are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, homesick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.To show you how this is happening while you are asleep and how your needs and wishes can all be joined together in a dream, here is the story of an experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of absorbed cotton. He would dream he was in hospital and his charming girlfriend was visiting him, sitting on the bed and feeling gently!There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams mean. Their explanations of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone, but they offer an interesting approach to the problem. They believed that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that do not come true, in other words, dream is a way of having your wishes carried out.25. From the first two paragraphs we learn that our dreams_. A. sometimes can look into the near future B. come from only one place but not another C. send some messages from the outside world D. are connected with our daily life to a certain degree26. Homesick soldiers often dream of their families probably because _. A. their families are lacking in food and freedom B. they miss their families very much in the daytime C. their families are often hungry due to their absence D. they are worried about their childrens examinations27. Some scientists explanation of dreams_. A. is of little use B. is not reasonable C. is accepted by everyone D. is providing a possible meansC“Everybody loves a bargain” is a well-known saying. One persons useless, ugly, or broken object can be another persons bargain. That is why so many Americans do not throw things away. They put them outside their house. They put on “For Sale” sign. And, as simple as that, yard sale. The sellers put a paid announcement in a local newspaper. It tells when and where the yard sale will take place. These sales are very popular during weekends in spring, summer, and autumn. Early in the morning, all the things to be sold are carried out of the house. Then they sit all day in the sunlight - like tired guests at a party - waiting for someone to take them home.Just about anything can be sold at a yard sale. Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else. Cooking equipment is also popular. So are old toys, tools, books, tables, and chairs. Then there are objects called white elephants. At a yard sale. For example, it may be an electric light shaped like a fish. You feel a sharp pain whenever you look at it. To someone else, however, it might be a thing of beauty and joy.Some people go to yard sales to find a special thing that they collect. It may be old toy trains, for example, or paintings of dogs. Experts say more Americans are collecting old things now than ever before. Most people who go to yard sales, however, are not looking for anything special. They might buy an object simply because it costs so little. They enjoy negotiating over prices, even if they really do not need the object. Later, they may hold their own yard sale to sell all the things they have bought.28. What kind of things will go to a yard sale?A. Things with ugly looksB. Things people no longer useC. Things out of season D. Things of great value29. The underlined phrase “a white elephant” in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. an electric light shaped like a fish B. a used toy that can cause a feeling of pain C. an old ting sold at the lowest price on yard sale D. something disliked by the owners but appreciated by others30. Which of the following is NOT true about a yard sale? A. It is held outdoors B. It can last for a whole day C. It is usually held when it is cold D. It may not be held when it is cold31. We can infer from the last paragraph that _. A. people usually go to yard sales for different purposes B. yard sales only attract those who collect special things C. things on yard sales are cheap but usually of great value D. most people who go to yard sales want to make moneyDHearst CastleHeart Castle is a park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark. It was designed by Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from 1919 until 1947. In 1957, the owner donated the fortune to the state of California. Since that time it has been a state historic park where its large collection of art and antiques are open for public tours. Despite its location far from any urban center, the site attracts roughly one million visitors per year.Guided Tours Tour 1 is recommended for first time visitors. It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle Building the Dream. Tour 2 gives visitors a closer look at the main houses upper floors, Mr. Hearsts private suite, the libraries, and the kitchen. Tour 3 looks at the Castles North Wing, guest rooms and guest house Casa Del Monte. Tour 4 includes the impressive gardens and grounds, the largest guesthouse, the wine basement, and the Hidden Terrace. The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearsts own visitors might have.Ticket PricesHearst Castle accepts VISA, Master Card, American Express and Discover. Free day use parking is available for automobiles, motorcycles, tour buses and recreational vehicles.ToursAdultAges 6-17Tour 1 $24$12Tours 2, 3 or 4 $24$12Evening tour$30$15* Children under 6 are free when accompanied by a paying adult.Reservation informationWhile tickets may be purchased at the Visitor Center upon arrival, tour reservations can be made online now or by calling 1-800-444-4445, see below for times.Reservation Call Center HoursDatesMonday-FridaySaturday-SundayMarch-September8am to 6pm8am to 6pmOctober-February9am to 5pm9am to 3pmVfor more information.32. Who does the Hearst Castle belong to at present?A. The state of California. B. Julia Morgan.C. The Hearst Corporation. D. William Randolph Hearst.33. If you are quite interested in wine, which tour will you choose?A. Tour1 B. Tour 2. C. Tour 3. D. Tour 4.34. If a couple take Tour 1 with their 5-year-old son, how much will they pay for the tickets?A. 36. B. 48 C. 60. D. 75.35. Which of the following is the available time to book tickets by phone?A. At 9 am on Sunday in March. B. At 8 am on Monday in February.C. At 7 pm on Friday in September. D. At 6 pm on Saturday in October.第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Shaking hands, American stylePeople often shake hands in the Untied States. American men shake hands with other men. American women often shake hands with men, and sometimes they shake hands with other women. Adults shake hands with children. And some people even teach their dogs to shake hands! _36 How do they shake hands just long enough? Just hard enough? Here are four little rules to remember.1)Use your right hand.2)Use good eye contact. Look at the person in the eye while you are shaking hands.3)Dont shake too long. _37 Then let go and pull your hand back toward you4) 38 . When a handshake is weak, Americans think the person may not be hard worker or a good leader. When a handshake is too strong. Americans think the person is too rough or has bad manners._39 They shake hands when they meet for the fist time. They shake hands to say congratulations. They shake hands when they meet after not seeing each other for a while. And they often shake hands when they say good-bye. In business, shaking hands shows agreement and honesty.Handshakes are good everywhere. _40 So, to be a person with good manners, make sure to shake plenty of hands.A. Offer your hand firstB. Shake for no more than three secondsC. How do people shake hands correctly?D. Dont shake too strongly or too weaklyE. It is not polity to refuse a persons handF. When do people in the United States shake hands?G. Make sure your hands arent sweaty when you do this第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Bryant Gallegan, who is a plaster(泥水匠) in Melbourne, is a legend in the “blue-collar” world. He 41 as much as a company director doe, which of course 42 many people. Bryant lives in an upper middle-class neighborhood. His neighbors are 43 bank mangers, business managers, airline pilots, doctors and 44 , but Bryants seven-bedroom house is the largest in the 45 . Parked outside the house are Bryants $ 70,000 sports car and wifes Mercedes Benz, which always 46 anyone who passes by. 47 is the familys pride-a circular bath with gold-plated taps(水龍頭). There are 48 many labor-saving devices and luxury(奢華的)furniture. How can a plasterer 49 all this? Like many other things, the 50 , says Bryant ,is hard work. Bryant and his 51 can do as much in two days as any two-man team can in a week, which makes them the best and 52 in their field. How do they manage it? They work a(an) 53 eight-hour day, five days a week, just like everyone else. The 54 lies in Bryants bucket in which he carries the plaster to the site of the job. Bryants bucket is super 55 -it contains double the usual amount of plaster, and Bryant, a strong fellow, 56 when he carries it. Therefore more time is 57 to do the plastering. Besides, while other men take cigarette-break every now and then, neither man wastes time 58 . Now Bryant earns over $800 w week which is four times the average 59 in Australia today, and this is really a 60 to all his neighbors and the so called “ white-collar” world.41. A. works B. earns C. sleeps D. plays42. A. bothers B. helps C. pleases D. surprises43. A. mostly B. luckily C. rarely D. strangely44. A. patients B. drivers C. lawyers D. clerks45. A. city B. area C. business D. class46. A. annoy B. attract C. satisfy D. disappoint47. A. Everywhere B. Downtown C. Indoors D. Upstairs48. A. yet B. indeed C. then D. also49. A. make B. afford C. need D. use50. A. problem B. reason C. answer D. trouble51. A. partner B. neighbor C. director D. manager52. A. laziest B. poorest C. quickest D. strongest53. A. normal B. extra C. special D. different54. A. effort B. puzzle C. job D. secret55. A. heavy B. nice C. big D. expensive56. A. runs B. talks C. smokes D. eats57. A. needed B. required C. spent D. saved58. A. speaking B. drinking C. smoking D. joking59. A. income B. expense C. cost D. tax60. A. pleasure B. benefit C. shock D. chance第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Todays lecture will center on prehistoric(史前的)people of the Nevada desert, most of 61 moved across the countrysid