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2019-2019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力材料聽(tīng)力測(cè)試 (20分) A)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面7段短對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1. W: Oh, what a lovely boy! Look, a round face and big eyes. M: Thank you, Madam. He is my son.2. W: Come back, boy! You mustnt swim in this river. Its dangerous. M: Sorry, I didnt see the sign.3. W: What are you doing here? M: Im waiting for my classmates. Well take the underground to the Great Wall.4. W: Hi, Jack. What sport do you often have when you are free after class? M: Football. I like playing football best.5. W: David, I am back from the trip. I really enjoyed myself during the holiday in Australia. What about you?M: I also had a good time in Canada, and so did my sister in America.6. W: Which do you like, action movies or comedies?M: Neither. I like scary movies.7. W: Do you want to watch a game show?M: No, its meaningless. I only want to watch a sports show. Its relaxing. B)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間,每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話,回答第89小題。W: Excuse me. Im a reporter from Daily News. Can I ask you some questions?M: Sure.W: What do you think is the best restaurant in town?M: I think New Restaurant is.W: Why do you think so?M: Because it has the freshest food.W: What about the Blue Moon? Some people think the service there is the best.M: Oh, no, I think its the most expensive. And the Millers is the cheapest.W: I see. Thank you.M: Youre welcome.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話,回答第1012小題。W: Hi, Jack .How often do you eat vegetables?M: Every day! In fact, I dont like them. But my mother often makes me eat them.W: And how often do you exercise?M: More than three times a week.W: And how often do you eat fruit?M: I sometimes eat fruit. My favorite fruit is oranges!W: Me, too. Do you like coffee?M: No, I never drink it. I dont like it at all.W: Well, thank you very much.M: You are welcome.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話,回答第1315小題。W: How is your mother feeling these days?M: Much better, thanks. Shell be back home in a few days.W: Thats wonderful! When will you be back to your work?M: I think I need a week to take care of her and do some cleaning for her coming home.W: Why dont you have someone do it? You can not only do your job, but also have more free time.M: Yes, I know it. But Im really worried about my mother. Shes 62 years old.W: Youre a kind and careful man.M: I think Im doing what a son should do.C)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空,每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。短文讀兩遍。Boys and girls, I want to tell you something about our school trip. Were going to go on our school trip on Saturday. I hope you all can come. As you know, were going to visit the film museum. There are lots of very interesting things there about the cinema and how films are made. Well have to leave at eight forty-five, so dont be late. Well get there by bus. Please meet me in the car park.What next? Oh, yes, the cost. Itll be six dollars each. Now, Im going to give you some work to do at the museum. Youll need to write things down, so take a pencil and a notebook with you. Well have lunch in the museum restaurant, so you neednt take any food with you. Well, I think thats everything.2019-2019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)參考答案一、聽(tīng)力部分:1-7 CCACCCC 8-15 CBCABACA16-20 museum; 8:45/eight forty-five; park; six dollars each; a notebook二、選擇題21-25 ABDDC 26-30 ABBCC三、完形填空31-35 ACBDA 36-40 BCDBA四、選用方框中的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話41-45 BGEDA五、閱讀理解46-50 DBDCA 51-55 BACCD 56-60 ABDCD六、完成句子61 be late for 62 the way to 63 a lot of 64 gone to 65 anything special與當(dāng)今“教師”一稱最接近的“老師”概念,最早也要追溯至宋元時(shí)期。金代元好問(wèn)示侄孫伯安詩(shī)云:“伯安入小學(xué),穎悟非凡貌,屬句有夙性,說(shuō)字驚老師?!庇谑强?,宋元時(shí)期小學(xué)教師被稱為“老師”有案可稽。清代稱主考官也為“老師”,而一般學(xué)堂里的先生則稱為“教師”或“教習(xí)”。可見(jiàn),“教師”一說(shuō)是比較晚的事了。如今體會(huì),“教師”的含義比之“老師”一說(shuō),具有資歷和學(xué)識(shí)程度上較低一些的差別。辛亥革命后,教師與其他官員一樣依法令任命,故又稱“教師”為“教員”。七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換觀察內(nèi)容的選擇,我本著先靜后動(dòng),由近及遠(yuǎn)的原則,有目的、有計(jì)劃的先安排與幼兒生活接近的,能理解的觀察內(nèi)容。隨機(jī)觀察也是不可少的,是相當(dāng)有趣的,如蜻蜓、蚯蚓、毛毛蟲(chóng)等,孩子一邊觀察,一邊提問(wèn),興趣很濃。我提供的觀察對(duì)象,注意形象逼真,色彩鮮明,大小適中,引導(dǎo)幼兒多角度多層面地進(jìn)行觀察,保證每個(gè)幼兒看得到,看得清??吹们宀拍苷f(shuō)得正確。在觀察過(guò)程中指導(dǎo)。我注意幫助幼兒學(xué)習(xí)正確的觀察方法,即按順序觀察和抓住事物的不同特征重點(diǎn)觀察,觀察與說(shuō)話相結(jié)合,在觀察中積累詞匯,理解詞匯,如一次我抓住時(shí)機(jī),引導(dǎo)幼兒觀察雷雨,雷雨前天空急劇變化,烏云密布,我問(wèn)幼兒烏云是什么樣子的,有的孩子說(shuō):烏云像大海的波浪。有的孩子說(shuō)“烏云跑得飛快?!蔽壹右钥隙ㄕf(shuō)“這是烏云滾滾?!碑?dāng)幼兒看到閃電時(shí),我告訴他“這叫電光閃閃?!苯又變郝?tīng)到雷聲驚叫起來(lái),我抓住時(shí)機(jī)說(shuō):“這就是雷聲隆隆。”一會(huì)兒下起了大雨,我問(wèn):“雨下得怎樣?”幼兒說(shuō)大極了,我就舀一盆水往下一倒,作比較觀察,讓幼兒掌握“傾盆大雨”這個(gè)詞。雨后,我又帶幼兒觀察晴朗的天空,朗誦自編的一首兒歌:“藍(lán)天高,白云飄,鳥(niǎo)兒飛,樹(shù)兒搖,太陽(yáng)公公咪咪笑。”這樣抓住特征見(jiàn)景生情,幼兒不僅印象深刻,對(duì)雷雨前后氣象變化的詞語(yǔ)學(xué)得快,記得牢,而且會(huì)應(yīng)用。我還在觀察的基礎(chǔ)上,引導(dǎo)幼兒聯(lián)想,讓他們與以往學(xué)的詞語(yǔ)、生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)聯(lián)系起來(lái),在發(fā)展想象力中發(fā)展語(yǔ)言。如啄木鳥(niǎo)的嘴是長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的,尖尖的,硬硬的,像醫(yī)生用的手術(shù)刀樣,給大樹(shù)開(kāi)刀治病。通過(guò)聯(lián)想,幼兒能夠生動(dòng)形象地描述觀察對(duì)象。66 dont think; is 67 Why; like 68 heavier than 69 How far70 How; like八、書(shū)面表達(dá)My name is Julie. My best friend is Grace. Grace is outgoing. She likes singing and dancing. She dances best of the class. She studies as hard as me. I like playing the piano. I am better at playing the piano than Grace. We go to the movies once a month. We like sitcoms best because they are enjoyable. Last weeken
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