Eva新二Lesson2Breakfastorlunch.ppt

早餐還是午餐？,Lesson2 Breakfast or lunch?,Why was the writers aunt surprised?,It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. What a day! I thought. Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im coming to see you. But Im still having breakfast, I said. What are you doing? she asked. Im having breakfast, I repeated. Dear me, she said. Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock!,New words,breakfast,lunch,supper,dinner,breakfast time早餐時(shí)間 lunchtime 午餐時(shí)間 suppertime 晚餐時(shí)間 dinnertime 晚宴時(shí)間,New words,outside 外邊,里邊,inside,upside 上邊,downside 下邊,New words,aunt 阿姨,ant 螞蟻,1.比自已大一倍的女性親戚 aunt,2.比自已大一倍的男性親戚 uncle,3.比自已大二倍的女性親戚 grandma,4.比自已大二倍的男性親戚 grandpa,5.比自已小一倍的女性親戚 nephew,6.比自已小一倍的男性親戚 niece,New words,ring rang rung 鈴聲,（Just then,the telephone rang. ）文中,ring 核心的意思指圓圈 road 路 ringroad 環(huán)路 the second ringroad 二環(huán)路 the third ringroad 三環(huán)路,until作介詞使用時(shí)，后接表示時(shí)間的詞或短語(yǔ)。,e.g. until 8 oclock, until midnight I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.,until 作連詞使用時(shí)，后加句子。,e.g. I stayed in bed until he woke me up.,It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Until,后面加(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ))從句,前面就是主句 1) His father didnt die until he came back. (肯定) 直到他回來(lái),他爸爸才死. 2) His father was alive until he came back. (否定) 直到他回來(lái)為止,他爸爸都是活著的. 到他回來(lái)這一點(diǎn)之前,沒(méi)死 : not die; 活的 : 不加not. 把until作為時(shí)間終止線 從句的時(shí)間終點(diǎn)之前,這個(gè)動(dòng)作做了還是沒(méi)做? 做了肯定; 沒(méi)做否定.,outside,inside,the outside of the house,n.外部，外面,an outside toilet,adj.外面的，外部的,It was dark outside.,adv.外面,Please wait outside.,prep.在外面,Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. outside,ring,n. 環(huán)形物，戒指,e.g. a wedding ring, a gold ring, ring finger,v.(電話，鈴)響 (rang, rung),e.g. The door bell rang just now. I rang the bell.,v.打電話,e.g. ring sb (up) = call sb (up) = phone sb = give sb a call,ring off 掛斷,What a day! I thought. Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.,aunt,n.姑,姨,嬸,舅媽(所有長(zhǎng)一輩的女性都用這個(gè)稱呼) n. 對(duì)應(yīng)詞 uncle nephew 侄子，外甥 niece 侄女，外甥女 cousin 堂（表）兄弟，姐妹 country cousin 鄉(xiāng)下人，鄉(xiāng)巴佬,repeat,v.重復(fù)（說(shuō)、寫(xiě)）n. repetition e.g. I repeated the question several times.,Oh dear! Oh my goodness! Oh my god! Oh Jesus (Christ)! Oh good heavens!,Dear me, she said. Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock!,always 總是 almost always；near always 幾乎總是 generally；normally； regularly；usually 一般說(shuō)來(lái)，通常來(lái)說(shuō) frequently；often 經(jīng)常 sometimes；occasionally；at time； from time to time 有時(shí)候 almost never；hardly ever；rarely； scarcely ever；seldom 很少 notever；never 從不,neverseldomsometimes oftenusuallyalways,I never went to the class in high school time. I seldom read books in my spare time. Sometimes she watches TV at home We often meet at the coffee shop. Usually Mr. Johnson is a moral man. Mr.Johnson always guides us to be a good man.,他總是保持得很淡定。 他偶爾還是很淡定的。 他從來(lái)就沒(méi)淡定過(guò)。 淡定 - calm,Language points,1. It was Sunday.,1）表時(shí)間,2）表天氣、氣候,3）表距離,It is 8 oclock./ It is Monday.,It is raining again./ It is warm.,It is ten miles to school. It is a short way now.,4）表不明身份的人或物,5）做形式主語(yǔ)，代替不定式或主語(yǔ)從句等,6）做形式賓語(yǔ)，代替不定式或賓語(yǔ)從句等,1. It was Sunday.,Who is that at the door? Its me. It is a lovely baby.,It is difficult to learn swimming. It is pity that he cant come tomorrow.,He thought it easy to get the tickets.,Language points,2. I never get up early on Sundays.,never從來(lái)不 (可以直接用在動(dòng)詞前面) 近似于not (變成否定句,前面一定要加助動(dòng)詞),I dont like her.近似于I never like her.,on Sundays每逢星期天(時(shí)間名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式與一般現(xiàn)在是連用，表示經(jīng)常性的行為。),I have English lessons on Saturday afternoons.,Language points,3.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.,stay in bed躺在床上；stay at home待在家里,4.I looked out of the window.,look out of 向外看；,e.g. The police are looking into the accident.,look sth up 查（資料、字典）,e.g. Look up a word in the dictionary.,look into 調(diào)查，檢查,Language points,5.What a day!,多么糟糕的天氣！這是一個(gè)省略的感嘆句。 完整的句子為What a day it is!,6.Just then, the telephone rang.,just then 在那時(shí)；just now 剛剛,7.Ive just arrived by train.,by train=take a train(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作) by+交通工具 by bus/ taxi/ bike,Grammar,（一）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),1.表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，常與頻度副詞連用never, always, often, usually, sometimes, seldom, frequently, rarely, everyday等。,e.g. I always take a walk after supper. He rarely goes to the cinema.,Grammar,（一）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),2.表現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)、狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作。,e.g. Dogs are our friends. Mike likes playing basketball.,3.表客觀真理、格言、警局或事實(shí)。,e.g. The sun rises in the east. One and one makes two.,Grammar,（一）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),4.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)還可以與時(shí)間、條件、讓步等狀語(yǔ) 從句連用。,e.g. If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home. As soon as she comes back, I will tell he the news.,Grammar,(二)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為am/ is/ are + doing,1.表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now, at present, these days等連用。,e.g. He is listening to the radio. Mary is learning English in DaQiao Foreign Language School these days.,Grammar,(二)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),2.表示即將發(fā)生的事情，常與go, come, leave, arrive, meet, die, start等連用。,e.g. The old man is seriously ill, and hes dying.,3.表示說(shuō)話人帶有贊揚(yáng)或討厭的色彩，常與always, forever, constantly等副詞連詞。,e.g. My sister is always helping the door. Mary is constantly talking loudly in class.,Grammar,(三)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu),1. What +a(n) +adj. +n.+主+謂語(yǔ)（主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)通常被省略）,e.g. What a lazy boy (he is)! What a beautiful girl (she is)!,如果省略形容詞，則表示批評(píng)或不喜歡。,e.g. What a day!,Grammar,(三)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu),2.How + adj./ adv. +主+謂（在上下文中主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)也可以省略）,e.g. How hard (he works)! How interesting (the film is)!,How adj. + a(n) +單數(shù)名詞+主+謂,e.g. How lovely a boy he is!,Exercises,1. I am looking out of my window. I can see some children in the street. The children _ (play) football. They always _ (play) football in the street. Now a little boy