安徽省滁州市明光中學(xué)2018_2019學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第一次月考試題.docx

安徽省明光中學(xué)2018-2019學(xué)年第二學(xué)期第一次月考高二英語(yǔ)試卷 試題總分:150分 考試時(shí)間:120分鐘 第卷第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 1. How did the woman feel when she was called by the head? A. She was pleased. B. She was nervous. C. She was relaxed.2.What is the woman doing? A. Asking for permission B. Asking for help. C. Offering help. 3.Where does this conversation take place? A. In the post office B.In a library. C. In a bookstore.4.How much does the man have to pay? A.20 dollars. B.40 dollars. C. 30 dollars.5.What did the woman do? A.She forgot to do as told to. B. She wrote the correct part in another page. C.She corrected the figures in the front page.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6、7題。6. What happened to the man yesterday? A.He was tricked B. He was locked out C. He was locked in7. What does the woman think of the mans experience? A.Annoying. B. Funny. C. Impossible.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8至10題。8. Where will the two speakers go for the weekend? A. The countryside. B. Scotland. C. London.9.When will they set off ? A. Saturday morning. B. Saturday afternoon. C. Sunday morning.10.How will they go to their destination? A. By bike. B. By train. C. By bus.聽(tīng)第8段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11至13題。11.What does the woman usually have for breakfast at home? A. Some toast. B. A cup of milk. C.A boiled egg. 12.What does the woman think of the man? A. Lazy. B Interesting C. .Considerate.13.What will the woman do next? A.Have shower. B. Eat something. C.Do some cleaning. 聽(tīng)第9段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第14至16題。14.How long will Lisa stay in Japan? A. A year. B.Half a year. C. A month.15.What do we know about Lisa? A.She is unhappy about the programme. B.She is good at language learning. C.She decided to learn Japanese on her own.16.What does Lisa think is the most important for one to study abroad? A.The knowledge of a foreign language. B.The ability to get used to a new environment quickly. C.The experience of living in a country with different cultures.聽(tīng)第10段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20題。17.What kind of gifts is the woman talking about? A. Thanksgiving Day gifts. B. Christmas gifts. C. Birthday gifts18.How many grandchildren does the woman have? A. Seven B. Four C. Eleven19.Where did the womans granddaughter put her gift? A. In an envelope. B. In a box. C. In a bag. 20.What impressed the woman most about the gift? A.That Her granddaughter used French to express herself. B. That Her granddaughter bought the gift with all her money. C.That Her granddaughter showed great love with simple words第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFun DayTo celebrate the Year of the dogOrganised by Lam Tin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High SchoolDate: 2 February 2018Time: 10 am5 pmPlace: Kwun Tong PlaygroundFee: $20 (buy three get one free)Programmes: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performanceHighlights:1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera 2) learn to make festival food Join us on the Fun Day! All are welcome! Free Soft DrinksNote: Tickets are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Center For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia Wong one week before the activity.21. What you have just read is a _. A. noteB. report C. schedule D. poster22. What is going to take place on 2 February 2018? A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year. B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife. C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun. D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.23. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together? A. $20.B. $40. C. $80. D. $6024. Which of the following statements is true? A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School. B. Festival food will be served without extra charge. C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody. D. Its unnecessary to take soft drinks with you. BDear Koko,Ive learned about you from my amazing teacher. I think its fun that you can communicate with us humans by using the sign language. Ive spent a lot of time watching you in different videos and love you from the bottom of my heart.Its heartbreaking to learn about all of the cruel things done to gorillas (大猩猩). In Africa, for example, the killers use guns to kill your fellows for meat. They dont understand the influence their actions are having on gorillas. Another thing is the loss of gorillas natural home, which is caused by the improved infrastructure such as building roads and airports. When we cut down trees, you become homeless. We take away your shelter and sources of food, leaving you with very little chance of survival.Some of my classmates are writing to the relevant departments about these serious problems. Hopefully these letters will make a difference during your lifetime. Over the past three months, my class has been researching on gorillas, and Ive learned so many things. For example, Ive learned that you have a lot of feelings similar to mine and you are always so careful with everything you do. I think that you are really worth saving.Weve come up with many ideas to help you and your fellows. One of the best ideas is to communicate with the President of the World Bank and have him give more financial support to the organizations for gorillas. Another idea is to make public laws on the killers. I also think we need to keep educating people about gorillas.I love writing to you and hope you can understand how important youve become to our class. Would it be too much to ask for a return letter? Mike25. According to the passage, Koko is probably _. A. a killer of gorillas B. a member of the gorilla family C. an expert on gorillas D. a governor in charge of gorillas26. What is mainly talked about in the second paragraph? A. The problems gorillas face at present. B. The danger gorillas cause for humans. C. The unique characteristic gorillas have. D. The natural environment gorillas live in.27. The author suggests that _. A. gorillas should be protected in nature reserves B. killers for gorillas should be legally responsible C. organizations should be set up to protect gorillas D. people should make donations to gorilla protection CA lifetime of active exercise will let you keep the body of a 20-year-old well into your 70s, scientists have found. The physical decline thought to be an unavoidable part of ageing is actually the result of not exercising enough, according to the research, which found that regular cyclists maintained the muscles, lungs, and even the immune system(免疫系統(tǒng)) of people decades younger. Besides, many serious health problems could be prevented if people became more active rather than being sedentary(久坐), researchers insist. Janet Lord, leading researcher of the research, said: “Our findings disprove the assumption that ageing automatically makes us weaker. We now have strong evidence that encouraging people to do regular exercise throughout their lives can be a solution to the problem that we are living longer but not healthier.” She looked at 125 keen cyclists aged 55 to 79 who had been exercising regularly for 25 years and compared them with 75 ordinary people of a similar age and 55 people aged 20 to 36. On a string of physical measures, the cyclists showed no difference from people much younger. Besides, scientists were surprised to discover that their immune systems were also the same. They kept making T cells, which organize the response to new infection, in the same way as younger people, while production tailed off in older people who did not cycle. “Its in the textbooks that your immune system doesnt work as well and you get more infections but in the cyclists they were the same as a 20-year-old,” Professor Lord said. She now aims to discover how much exercise people need to do to stay young. “My suspicion is you dont need to do a massive amount. It may be intensive(密集的) exercise that helps-like going up and down the stairs ten times a day. You get a big benefit by simply doing something instead of sitting.” While there is no magic formula (方案) for staying mentally and physically fit in later life, the benefits of keeping active can never be ignored, whatever your age or state of health.28. According to the research, what is the reason for physical decline? A. The failure of organs. B. The poor state of health. C. The increased physical activity. D. The lack of regular exercise. 29. Which of the following can best replace the phrase “tailed off” in Paragraph 4? A. Reopened briefly. B. Stopped suddenly. C. Increased sharply. D. Lessened slowly. 30. Which of the following statements would Professor Lord probably agree with?A. Ageing automatically makes people increasingly weaker. B. People need a large amount of exercise to stay young. C. The intensity of exercise matters in slowing down ageing. D. A magic formula is what people need to stay fit in later life. 31. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To stress the importance of being physically active. B. To explain the functions of the immune system. C. To introduce the ways to stay fit. D. To discuss the benefits of regular cycling. D Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous；be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you dont tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoy, like our hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.32. According to the passage, honesty is_. A. as important as money B. more important than anything else C. something countable D. the base of a friendship 33. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage? A. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. B. Always tell your friend the truth. C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem. D. Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.34. According to the author, how do you help your friend know you better? A. Ask your friend for everything. B. Dont tell the truth to your friend. C. Share your ideas and feelings with your friend. D. Give your lunch money or your clothes to your friend.35.The best title of this passage is _. A. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed B. Honesty Is the Best Habit C. How to Be a Friend D. Three Important Points in Life第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A long flight can affect ones biological block, sometimes for days. Air travelers can get very tired and develop unpleasant feelings when they fly great distances across time zones. The natural order of things can become unbalanced on long, overseas trips from east to west or from west to east. This is what we call jet lag. 36 1. Try changing your meal and sleep times before you goSeveral days before you travel, start moving your bedtime and hours for meals closer to the times you plan to eat and sleep on your trip.2. 37 Change your watch when you get on the airplane. This is playing a trick on the mind. But it can help you to start thinking of the time at the other end of the flight. Try to sleep on the plane if it is nighttime in the place where you are going. Try to stay awake if it is daytime.3. Arrive earlyIf you are traveling for work or for a personal reason, try to arrive a few days early, if possible. 38 4. Drink waterDrink lots of water before, during, and after your flight. 39 Alcohol and caffeine can interfere with sleep.5. Move aroundDuring your flight, get up and walk around or stretch （伸展）every so often. 40 Exercise near bedtime can delay sleep, whether on an overseas trip or at home.A. Play a trick on your watch.B. Avoid drinking alcohol or caffeine a few hours before you plan to sleep C. Start making small changes while in flight.D. Because exercise benefits you a lot after the flight. E. This will give your mind and body more time to correct to the new hours.F. But after you land, avoid heavy exercise near bedtime.G. Now the following tips can help you avoid jet lag.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分55分）第一節(jié):完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！癥ou will never walk again. You will have to use a wheelchair.” I heard his 41 fall heavily on my ears, numbing my soul. If I had never felt hopeless before, I felt hopeless then.The car accident had left me unconscious. When 42 , I found both legs in casts(石膏）While I had other serious injuries, my 43 were my first concern. Working as a special needs teacher and busy and active by nature, I couldnt imagine being 44 in a wheelchair.Lying in my bed, I wondered how I 45 give my ten-year-old son hope that mom would 46 . Hed been cheerful on every visit, but I saw 47 in his eyes. He needed the ray of hope that I would not be in a wheelchair forever.Just maybe, I thought, I could use this experience to teach him what to do when misfortune 48 .It didnt take me long to become 49 with my limited movements and even with the pace the doctors were willing to go with me. I was determined to learn everything they showed me.Every night in my private room, as soon as I knew I wouldnt be 50 or discovered, I would move myself from the bed to the floor, 51 on to the bed rail（床欄桿） for dear life, and slowly putting my weight 52 my feet. After several weeks of such difficult 53 , my strength and confidence continued to 54 .It came the time to share my achievements with the person most 55 to me. One night, when I heard my son greet the nurses at the station, I 56 myself up. As he opened the door, I took a few small steps. 57 , he could only watch as I turned and started back to bed. All of the pain, the fear, and the struggle 58 as I heard the words I had longed to hear, “Mommy, you can walk!”I am now able to walk alone, sometimes using a stick. I am able to take public transportation to shop and visit friends. My life has been blessed with many 59 of which I am proud. But none has ever brought me the satisfaction and joy 60 by those four little words of my son.41. A.decisionB. reportC. explanationsD. words42. A. hitB. askedC. awakenedD. discovered43.A. parentsB. legsC. activitiesD. surroundings44.A. stuckB. caughtC. carriedD. placed45.A. mightB. couldC. shouldD. must46.A. recoverB. changeC. adjustD. succeed47.A. curiosityB. fear C.surpriseD. puzzle48.A. continuesB. passesC. strikesD. remains49.A. familiarB. strictC. impatient D.discouraged50.A. punishedB. protectedC. acceptedD. interrupted51.A. fallingB. holdingC. settingD. stepping52.A. throughB. inC. onD. at53.A. lessonsB. effortsC. actsD. cures54.A. appearB. surviveC. addD. build55.A. importantB.usefulC. popularD. pleasant56.A. openedB. dressedC. draggedD. woke57.A. DisappointedB. ShockedC. FrightenedD.Embarrassed58.A. sankB. spreadC. backedD. faded59.A. achievementsB. challengesC. expectationsD. supports60.A. provedB. taughtC.offeredD. suggested第II卷第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。A Bite of ChinaNo trip would be complete without experiencing the local food culture. Actually, China has various kinds of delicious food, 61 (include) a wide variety of local snacks.Without a doubt, for the majority of the foreigners I contacted, and myself included, Peking Duck（北京烤鴨）, Dim Sum（中式點(diǎn)心）, Mongolian Hot Pot（涮羊肉） were the favorite Chinese 62 (dish). China is a place 63 the food is not only delicious, but the 64 (cheap) Ive ever found. 65 my last night in Beijing before returning to t