2020版高考英語復習Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero詞匯積累（含解析）新人教版.docx

Unit 5Nelson Mandelaa modern hero詞匯積累分層單詞寫作詞匯1. adj.慷慨的;大方的2.n.律師3. n.舞臺;階段;時期4. adj.樂意的;自愿的5.n.報酬;獎金 vt.酬勞;獎賞6.n.總統(tǒng);會長;校長7.n.意見;看法;主張8.vt. 獻身;專心于答案1.generous2.lawyer3.stage4.willing5.reward6.president7.opinion8.devote閱讀詞匯1.quality n. 2.found vt. 3.principle n. 4.vote v. n. 5.attack vt. 6.escape vi. & vt. 7.beg vi. 8.relative n. 9.sentence vt. 10.mean adj. 11.republic n. 12.mankind n. 13.fee n. 14.youth n. 15.league n. 16.blanket n. 答案1.質(zhì)量;品質(zhì);性質(zhì)2.建立;建設3.法則;原則;原理4.投票,選舉選票,表決5.進攻;攻擊;抨擊6.逃脫;逃走;避開7.請求;乞求8.親戚;親屬9.判決;宣判10.吝嗇的;自私的;卑鄙的11.共和國;共和政體12.人類13.費(會費;學費等);酬金14.青年;青年時期15.同盟;聯(lián)盟;聯(lián)合會16.毛毯;毯子拓展詞匯1.adj.積極的;活躍的 adv.積極地;活躍地 n.活動2. vt.獻身;專心于 adj.忠實的;摯愛的 n.關愛;奉獻;忠誠3. adj.和平的;平靜的;安寧的 adv.和平地 n.和平;平靜4. n.指導;引導 vt.帶領,引導 n.向?qū)?. adj.法律的;依照法律的 adj.非法的;違法的6. adj.懷有希望的;有希望的 adj.無望的7. n.暴力;暴行 adj.暴力的;猛烈的 adv.猛烈地8. adj.相等的;平等的 n.平等;相等 adv.同樣地;相等地9. adj.不公正的;不公平的 adj.公正的;公平的10.vt.教育;訓練 adj.受過教育的;有教養(yǎng)的 n.教育 n.教育工作者;教育家11. n.殘忍;殘酷 adj.殘忍的12. n.自我;自身 adj.自私的 adj.無私的;忘我的 adv.無私地;忘我地答案1.active;actively;activity 2.devote;devoted;devotion3.peaceful;peacefully;peace4.guidance;guide5.legal;illegal6.hopeful;hopeless7.violence;violent;violently8.equal;equality;equally9.unfair;cate;educated;education;educator11.cruelty;cruel 12.self;selfish;selfless;selflessly高頻短語1.失業(yè)2.事實上3.使充氣;爆炸4.在危險、受罰、痛苦、憂慮等的處境中5.求助于;致力于6.喪失勇氣或信心7.當權;上臺8.設立;建立9.被判處(徒刑)10.愿意做某事答案1.out of work2.as a matter of fact3.blow up4.in trouble5.turn to6.lose e to power8.set up9.be sentenced to10.be willing to do sth.經(jīng)典句型1.However,(這是一個時期)one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.2.(過去的三十年見證了)the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we(到達了一個階段)we have almost no rights at all.3.(只有到那個時候,我們才決定)to answer violence with violence.4.They were not cleverer than me, but they (的確通過了考試).5.I felt bad(第一次給旅行團做講解時).答案1.this was a time when2.The last thirty years have seen;have reach