2018最新人教版中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)：詞匯專項(xiàng).ppt

Welcome,中考詞匯專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí),A Quick-answering Game,詞匯大比拼,A30分,B50分,C80分,D100分,游戲規(guī)則（game rules）： 本游戲共有四種題型，各占不同的分值 (其中A、B部分各兩題，C、D部分各有三題)，分成兩組進(jìn)行搶答，每組有100分基礎(chǔ)分，答對(duì)加上相對(duì)應(yīng)的分值，答錯(cuò)扣分。,A30分,D100分,C80分,A Quick-answering Game,詞匯大比拼,B50分,The man is fat and short. He likes to eat meat . And he walks slowly.,從句子中找出下列詞性: 名詞(n.): 動(dòng)詞(v.): 形容詞(adj.): 副詞(adv.):,man, meat,is, like, eat, walk,fat, short,slowly,按要求寫出下列詞的相應(yīng)形式: take(過(guò)去式) _ knife(復(fù)數(shù))_ friend(形容詞)_ happy(副詞)_ foot(復(fù)數(shù))_ run(現(xiàn)在分詞)_,took,knives,friendly,happily,feet,running,中考詞匯熱身,07年海南中考詞匯考查:,(A)選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空. slow, luck, work, read, be,My cousin _ born in October,1997. They were _ to catch the last bus yesterday. There are many _ in this factory.They work hard every day. I cant follow you. Could you please speak more _ ? We always do some _ in the morning .,was,lucky,workers,slowly,reading,(B)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全單詞,6. I want to be a doctor when I g_ up . 7. The boy is five years old. He is too y_ to go to school . 8. He can speak b_ English and Chinese. 9. S_ comes after spring. Its the second season of the year. 10. They often talk a_ pop music. They are music fans.,row,oung,oth,ummer,bout,Vocabulary 詞匯考查,中考考點(diǎn)： 考查不同詞類的單詞 在句子中的靈活運(yùn)用,在中考的詞匯考查題目中，名詞和動(dòng)詞 所占的比例最大，其次是形容詞、副詞、 代詞、數(shù)詞和介詞。,可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞 以及可數(shù)名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式 解題思路： 1. 判斷是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞 2. 不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)形式 3. 可數(shù)名詞要注意單、復(fù)數(shù)形式變化 4. 注意大小寫,名詞考點(diǎn)：,1. That is one of the longest_ (河流) in the world. 2. China is a great c_ with a long history.,1. We usually do our _ (作業(yè)) in the evening. 2. There is lots of w_ in the bottle.,homework,rivers,ountry,You can find much information on the _ (因特網(wǎng)).,Internet,不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)形式,可數(shù)名詞要注意單、復(fù)數(shù)形式,注意大小寫,ater,例題分析:,(07- 南京)David took a lot of _ (photo) in Mochou Lake Park last weekend.,photos,名題欣賞,(07-佛山) _ (九月) is the ninth month of the year.,September,(07-威海)Look! The street is covered with fallen _(樹(shù)葉),leaves,(07-濟(jì)寧市) English people often begin their talks with w_.So when you meet someone in England, you can say, “Its a fine day, isnt it?”,eather,解題思路： 1. 判斷時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài) 2. 單詞的形式變化 以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞,動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn):,1. 時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài) 2. 主謂搭配一致 3. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,例題分析:判斷語(yǔ)句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài) ; 注意單詞的形式變化 1. They are _ (讀)English in the classroom. 2. He often g_ to school by bike. 3. I will _ (接) him at the railway station. 4. He f_ off a tree yesterday and hurt himself. 5. He has _ (借) the book for one week. 6. The watch is m_ in Japan. 7. _ (種植) more trees is good to our environment. 8. I prefer to go out for a walk rather than _ (看) TV at home,reading,oes,meet,ell,kept,ade,Planting,watch,進(jìn)行時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),將來(lái)時(shí),一般過(guò)去時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),V-ing 當(dāng)主語(yǔ),固定搭配:prefer to do rather than do,名題欣賞,(07-陜西) Mike _ to see his aunt if he is free tomorrow.,popular, will go ,laugh at, fifth, place,will go,(07-佛山) I enjoy _ (躺) on the beach in the sun.,lying,(07-濰坊) The house with garden is so expensive that they cant a_ it.,fford,(07-寧波) Many people are k_ in traffic accidents every year.,illed,(07-濟(jì)南) Look! The people in the river _ (swim).,are swimming,1. 原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)三種形式之間的轉(zhuǎn)化 2. 形容詞和副詞兩種詞類之間的轉(zhuǎn)化 解題思路： 1. 判斷是形容詞還是副詞 2. 判斷該用原級(jí)、比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí) 以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞,形容詞和副詞考點(diǎn)：,形容詞or副詞 ; 原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí) 1. Your plan sounds _ (有趣的). 2. When he heard this, he became even _ (生氣). 3. He runs as _(快) as Jim. 4. Hainan is the second _ (large) island in China. 5. He does _ (差的) in math in our class. 6.This is _ than that .,interesting,angrier,fast,largest,worst,bigger,中考沖浪,(06-海南) Mr Wang is very b_ today. He has no time to have a rest.,usy,(07-河北) Mrs. Smith smiled _ (幸福) when she received a present from her son on Mothers Day.,happily,小結(jié)(Summary): 做詞匯填空題的時(shí)候要注意以下幾個(gè)方面: 1. 通讀全句判斷所填詞的詞性 2. 判斷所填詞的形式是否準(zhǔn)確 3. 判斷是否是固定搭配,4.判斷是否需要大小寫,根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成下列單詞 I get n_ before big parties and then I get pimples. Do you learn English by w_ TV? -What should I get my sister ? -How a_ a tennis ball ? This storybook is the most i_ of the three. My parents cant s_ soap operas.,ervous,atching,bout,nteresting,tand,用方框中所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。 endanger, support, hard , she, strange,1.If you are a _ in this city, youd better buy a map first. 2. Its necessary _ the poor children . 3. She likes to dress _ in an unusual way. 4. Many people are worried about the _ animals. 5. Some large animals can _ move in the cage.,stranger,to support,herself,endangered,hardly,閱讀下面的對(duì)話,請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給的中文正確拼寫單詞,讓對(duì)話意思完整,每空只寫一詞。 Mum: Marry, I am going shopping. Would you like to go with me ? Marry: Id like to, but its really _ (熱的)today. Shall we go to the supermarket _ (在附近) our home ? Mum: Oh, yes. Its _ (七月) now. Let _(我) make a shopping list first. Beef, eggs, _(香蕉), oranges, apples and Marry: Mum, lets buy some _ （紅色的）Fuji apples. Fuji apples are _ (好)than green apples.,hot,near,July,me,bananas,red,better,Mum: OK, Fuji apples. Anything else? Marry: I need a _ (鋼筆) an