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1、吉林專版,第8課時 Units 78(八上),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,peaceful,peacefully,salty,traditional,dangerous,factories,humans,sandwiches,possibility,impossible,probably,finally,pollution,polluted,celebration,traveler,believable,unbelievable,prediction,dug,dug,digging,fell,fallen,service,servant,mixture,shook,shaken,pl
2、ay a part,wake up,disagree with,fall down,look for,turn on,turn off,pourinto,take out,fillwith,be full of/be filled with,save the earth,get/feel bored,cutinto pieces,cut up,coverwith,pollute the environment,in danger,in the future,at a high temperature,over and over again,one by one,hundreds of year
3、s,fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger,play a part in saving the earth,help with/do the housework,working in dirty or dangerous places,There will be fewer jobs,do the same jobs as people,buildings,fewer,eat traditional food on special holidays,cook for another 10 minutes,piece of
4、bread,at high,cut with,potatoes, turn on接通(電流、煤氣、水等);打開 【題1】(1)Its getting dark. Could you please the light for me? All right. Just a minute. A.keep on B.turn on C.try on D.put on (2)How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little? A.turn off B.turn down C.turn on D.turn up,B,B,(3)John the
5、TV and helped his mother with the housework. A.turned off B.turned up C.turned down D.turned on (4)If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. A.runs outB.breaks out C.finds outD.turns out,A,D,【歸納拓展】 (1)turn on 的反義短語是turn off (關(guān)上),后接代詞作賓語時,要將代詞放在turn和on/off之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。 Ka
6、te, I want to watch TV. Please turn it on. 凱特,我想看電視,請打開它。 (2)turn的其他相關(guān)短語: turn up 調(diào)大(音量等);出現(xiàn)turn down 調(diào)小(音量等);拒絕 turn over 把翻轉(zhuǎn)過來turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身 turn out 結(jié)果是, cut up切碎 【題2】(1)Could you help me the beef for dinner, Jean? OK, Mom. Ill do it right away. A.take offB.knock off C.cut down D.cut up,D,(2)You
7、spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to the time you spend on it. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut up D.cut out (3)His left leg was badly hurt. In order to save his life, the doctor decided to . A.cut it off B.cut off it C.cut it up D.cut up it,B,A,(4)Its impolite to when the teacher
8、 talks. A.cut off B.cut out C.cut in D.cut down,C,【歸納拓展】 (1)cut up與cut into pieces為同義短語,后接代詞作賓語時,要將代詞放在cut和up之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。 She cut it up with a knife.=She cut it into pieces with a knife. 她用刀把它切碎了。 (2)cut的其他相關(guān)短語: cut down 砍倒;削減 cut off 切掉;切斷 cut out 刪掉;裁剪 cutin half 把切成兩半 cut in 插嘴, servev.接待;服務(wù);提供
9、 【題3】 You should have the customers some tea before the meal. But they said they couldnt wait to eat. A.served B.invited C.provided D.Grown 【題4】 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 E-payment is now widely used in our daily life. (serve),A,service,【歸納拓展】 The waiter served tea to his customer.=The waiter served his custo
10、mer tea. 服務(wù)員給他的顧客上了茶。 The box can serve as a seat. 這個箱子可以當(dāng)個座位。, take out拿出;取出 【題5】(1)The minute the boy arrived at home, he his books and started to do his homework. A.took out B.took away C.took up D.took down (2)The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to watch planes land and . A.take car
11、e ofB.take off C.take afterD.take down,A,B,(3)The sofa is so large that it half of the room area. A.takes up B.picks up C.turns up D.puts up (4)To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to . A.take part B.take notice C.take place D.take care,A,A,【歸納拓展】 (1)take out是動
12、副短語。當(dāng)賓語是名詞時,名詞可以放在副詞之后或之前;但當(dāng)賓語是代詞時,代詞必須放在動詞和副詞之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。 Please take the book out. = Please take out the book. 請把書拿出來。(2)take的其他相關(guān)短語:take care 小心take place 發(fā)生 take pride in為而自豪take off 起飛;脫下 take care of照顧take part in 參加 take it easy別著急take photos 照相 take ones place代替某人take turns 輪流 takeaway 把帶走
13、/拿走take up 占據(jù)(時間、空間)take down 記下, fillwith/be filled with/be full of 【題6】 (1)Life the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best. A.is full of B.is filled of C.is full with D.fills with (2)First, we must the bottle some water. A.fill; of B.full; of C.fill; with D.full; with 【題7】 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 The ri
14、ver is with lots of rubbish now, which makes people worried. (fill),A,C,filled, Will there be world peace?世界會和平嗎? Yes, I hope so.會的,我希望如此。 【題8】(1)Do you know a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th? Yeah. I am going to watch them on that day. A.there will be B.there will h
15、ave C.there are D.there have (2)Have you handed in your homework? Yes. I did yesterday. A.or B.andC.so D.such,A,C,【歸納拓展】(1)There be句型的一般將來時是“There will be/is/are going to be”。 There will be/is going to be an art festival in our school. 我們學(xué)校將要舉辦一屆藝術(shù)節(jié)。 注意:There be句型時態(tài)的變化是通過be動詞來完成和體現(xiàn)的。 (2)句中的so代替上文提到的
16、想法、建議、情況等,意為“如此;這樣”,常與hope, think, believe, expect, guess, be afraid等連用。,.句意填詞 根據(jù)所給句子,填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使句意完整。 1.I like to some sugar to the coffee before drinking. 2.We shouldnt the dirty water into the river. 3.Dont worry. Ill let you know the result as early as . 4.Li Lei played an important in organizin
17、g the meeting and finally it was very successful. 5.One will soon get if he or she does the same things over and over again.,add,pour,possible,part,bored,6.We often eat some food on special holidays,such as mooncakes and zongzi. 7.Please turn the lights when you leave the room. 8.There will be less
18、in the future if everybody cares about the environment. 9.Thanksgiving is on the Thursday in November. 10.If you want to improve your pronunciation, you should read the words aloud over and over .,traditional,off,pollution,fourth,again,.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 11.He is always (care) about his schoolwork, so he keeps making the same mistakes. 12.Yancheng has the (two) largest population of more than 8 million in Jiangs
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