英語人教版八年級下冊Unit 2 I’ll help .ppt

1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.,Section A 1a2d,Warming up,Theyre volunteers. They usually volunteer to help others.,Watch a video and answer the questions.,Who are they?,Who? Where to go? What to do?,Theyre volunteers. They usually volunteer to help others.,Who are they?,How could we hel

2、p people?,We could help clean up the parks.,We could help sick people in the hospital.,We could help plant trees.,help the old people,help give out food at the food bank,city n. 城市,The library is in the north of the city. 圖書館在城市的北部。,New words,notice n. 公告牌； 通告；布告,Please read the list on the notice b

3、oard. 請讀公告板上的名單。,Look around, we could see no sign of life. 環(huán)顧四圍，我們看不出一點生命的跡象。,sign n. 標志；信號,Many people volunteer to work on the farm. 很多人志愿到農(nóng)場去工作。,volunteer v. 義務勞動，自愿做,volunteer to do sth. 義務自愿做某事,The students take turns to clean up their classroom. 學生們輪流打掃教室。,clean up 打掃；清除,give out 分發(fā)；散發(fā),Please

4、 help me give out these test papers. 請幫我將這些試卷發(fā)下去。,cheer v. 歡呼; 喝彩,Cheer up. The news isnt too bad. 振作起來，消息還不算太壞。,I dont feel lonely because I made new friends here. 我不覺得孤獨因為我交了新朋友。,lonely adj. 孤獨的；寂寞的,Jack used to be short, but now hes tall. 杰克過去很矮，但現(xiàn)在高了。,used to 曾經(jīng)， 過去,Look at the ways you could he

5、lp people in the picture. Then list other ways.,1a,1. _ 2. _ 3. _ _ 4. _,Other ways you could help people,donating clothes/toys/food to people who need them.,helping disabled/elderly people with chores/shopping.,teaching kids in a sport.,teaching the elderly to use computers/e-mail.,What kind of vol

6、unteer work can we students do ?,We could,give the poor kids our books and clothes .,sing and dance to cheer the sick people up.,help kids who stay alone with their schoolwork.,clean up the city parks.,Discuss:,Listening,Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.,1b,1,2,3,4,Pair

7、work,1c,Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make other conversations using the information in 1b.,I hope to work outside.,You could help to clean up the city parks.,*What are the students doing?,*Guess how they are going to tell people the things theyll do.,broadcast their plans,put

8、 up signs,call up Ss to come,advise it on the newspaper,hand them out,Now Listen and check the things they are going to do to tell people about it.,2a,Listening,A group of students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day. Listen and check () the things they are going to do to tell people about it.,2a,

9、come up with,put off,put up,Listen again. Fill in the blanks.,2b,4. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school. 5. We could each _ _ 10 students and ask them to come.,give out,call up,Pair work,Make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.,2c,We need to come up with a plan

10、 for the City Park Clean-Up Day.,Lets have lunch first.,No, we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.,Helen: Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer. Tom: Really? I did that last summer! Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with? Tom: Mmm

11、 things like reading the newspaper to the old people,2d,Read the conversation and answer the questions.,Reading,or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. Helen: That sounds interesting. Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them

12、and care for them. Helen: Youre right. I mean, were all going to be old one day, too.,1. Wheres Helen going to work this summer? _ _ 2. What did Tom do to help the old people? _ _,Shes going to work in an old peoples home.,Reading the newspaper or just talking to the old people.,What is Helen doing?

13、,Hes making plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.,He was reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. The old people told Tom stories about their life in the past.,2. How did Tom help the old people out with?,3. Why did Helen agree that we should listen to and care f

14、or them?,Because many old people are lonely and were all going to be old one day, too.,Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.,Read and try to recite the conversations in 5-10 minutes.,Role-play,1. Role play the conversation in groups; 2. Role play the conversation in front of the

15、class,Lets see which group does the best.,2d,Helen is making plans to work in an old peoples home this summer. Tom volunteered there last summer. He _them_ things _ reading the newspaper or just _ them. The old people _ about their life in the past. They are lonely. We should _ them and _ them, as w

16、e are going to be old _, too.,Fill in the blanks According to the conversation.,helped,like,talking to,told Tom stories,listen to,care for,out with,one day,Helping others makes you happy.,Role play,Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.,Really? I did that last summ

17、er!,Role-play the conversation.,1. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事； 表示過去習慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作或狀態(tài)，暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在。used無人稱和時態(tài)的變化。,Language points,e.g. I used to go to the Youth Center. But I have no time now. 我過去經(jīng)常去青少年中心，但現(xiàn)在我沒有時間了。,Grandparents used to tell us sto

18、ries when we were very young. 在我們小時候祖父母常給我們講故事 聽。,2. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. lonely adj. 孤獨的；寂寞的。指精 神上感覺孤獨、寂寞。,e.g. The old man feels lonely, so he raises a dog. 那名老人覺得很孤獨，因此他 養(yǎng)了一只狗。,3. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day.,2. We need to come up with a plan for

19、,need: 動詞， “需要” （既可作實義動詞，也可作情態(tài)動詞） 作實義動詞， “必要”、“必需” ， 有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化 need+名詞/ 代詞/ 動名詞/to do 構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句時要借助于助動詞,這個人在工作時需要一本英語詞典。 The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 你必需親自見他嗎？ Do you need to see him yourself?,e.g. The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 這個人在工作時需要一本英語詞典。 Do you nee

20、d to see him yourself? 你必需親自見他嗎？,2) 作情態(tài)動詞, “必須”、“必要” 沒有人稱、數(shù)等變化 need + 不帶to 的動詞不定式,你必須和你的同學去公園嗎？ Need you go to the park with your classmate? 他不必花掉這么多錢買這塊新手表。 He neednt spend much money for this new watch.,這件襯衣該洗了。 This shirt need to be washed.,clean up是省去 to 的動詞不定式，意為“（把）打掃干凈”、“梳理整齊”,【注意】clean-up: 名

21、詞, “掃除” You must give your classroom a good clean-up. 你必須對教室進行徹底地打掃。,他必須每天把操場打掃得干干凈凈。 We must clean up the playground every morning.,1. You could help to clean up the city parks.,Language points,come up with 提出（觀點，看法）。 e.g. Hescome up witha great idea. 他想出了一個絕好的辦法。 I came up with a better plan than

22、that. 我提供了一個比那還好的計劃。,3. .and called up all his friends and told them about the problem. 給他所有的朋友打電話告訴他們他的 問題。, call up sb. : “給打電話”,這個男孩給你打電話只是為了聊天嗎？ Did the boy call you up just for a chat?,Practice,“給打電話”的常見說法還有: give a call They were giving their teacher a call when I got there. 我到那時，他們正在給他們的老師打電

23、話。 ring up Did you ring up your father last week? 上周你給你的父親打電話了嗎？, give a ring Do you know who gave Zhang Hua a ring an hour ago? 你知道一小時前誰給張華打電話了嗎? telephone /phone (to) Will you please telephone to the policeman? 請你給警察打個電話好嗎？ telephone / phoneup Telephone up me as soon as you arrive in Shanghai. 你一到

24、上海就給我打電話。,【注意】 動詞+代詞+副詞 e.g. : call him up, ring her up, telephone / phone them up,請馬上給他打電話。 Please call him up at once, please! 王萍沒來， 我現(xiàn)在正要給她打電話。 Wang Ping isnt here. I want to phone her up now.,Practice,4. What did they ask you to help out with?,help out/ help sb. out: 幫助某人擺脫困境,他總是急人之難。 Hes always

25、 willing to help out. 我買這所房子時，我姐姐借給我一筆錢以解燃眉之急。 When I bought this house, my sister helped me out with a loan. (借款),You could _ (分發(fā)) food at the food bank to help feed them. I want to _ (使變得更高興) my grandparents. 3. - What does your friend want to do this summer holiday? - He wants to _ (自愿做) in an or

26、phanage (孤兒院).,根據(jù)句意及提示寫出單詞。,give out,cheer up,volunteer,4. Look at the _ (標志) on the wall. Dont use your mobile phone here. 5. Monday is our schools _ (清潔) Day. 6. We should _ (想出) some ideas trying to help people in poor rural countries.,Clean-Up,come up with,sign,1. The boy who_ the notice there i

27、s my cousin. A. put up B. puts up C. is putting up D. is putting 2. Are you all _? Yes. We always _ to help sick people in the hospital. A. volunteers; volunteers B. volunteer; volunteers C. volunteers; volunteer D. volunteer; volunteer,Choose the best answer.,3. I must hurry back to look after my _

28、 grandma. Shes been _ for a week. A. ill, sick B. sick, ill C. sick, sick D. ill, ill 4. Its your turn to _ these notebooks. A. give out B. give up C. give in D. give to,5. Lets _ planting the trees until tomorrow. I think its going to rain. A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down 6. The good new

29、s of our football team winning the game _ everybody there. A. cheered out B. cheered up C. cheered on D. cheered for,7. The Spring Festival is coming, Ill _ up my room. I dont want to live in a dirty room. A. look B. clean C. set D. turn 8. You are not allowed to _ advertisements on this wall withou

30、t special permission. A. put down B. put on C. put up D. put off,1. 我們不能推遲制訂計劃，清潔日離現(xiàn)在 只有兩周了。 2. 他還貼了一些需求舊自行車的廣告。 3. 我們需要想出一個計劃。,He also put up some sign asking for old bikes.,We cant put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.,We need to come up with a plan.,漢譯英。,4. 我希望讓生病的小孩振作起來

31、。 5. 你可以幫忙打掃城市公園。,You could help to clean up the city parks.,I hope to cheer up sick kids.,6. 我需要打個電話。 7. 他沒必要給莉莉買禮物。 8. 你會講英語嗎？,I need to make a phone call.,He neednt to buy Lily a present.,Could you speak English?,volunteer in an after-school program give out food at the food bank visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up,Id like to I hope to I could I vol