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1、,短 文 改 錯(cuò) 試題分析與技巧點(diǎn)撥,考 查 目 標(biāo),1)識(shí)別錯(cuò)誤,并正確校正語篇的能力 2)綜合運(yùn)用英語知識(shí)的能力 3)準(zhǔn)確理解語篇,掌握內(nèi)容及行文邏輯的能力,I can go to home now. 2. I like playing piano. 3. I am fond at English.,the,Wrong word,Missing word,of,Unnecessary word,高考短文改錯(cuò)的考察方式,動(dòng)詞形,,名詞數(shù),還要注意形和副,代詞格,細(xì)領(lǐng)悟,介詞短語須關(guān)注 習(xí)慣用法要記住,冠詞連詞常光顧,口 訣,一、動(dòng)詞形,1.動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)錯(cuò)誤.,高考鏈接1: However
2、, my father had to return to work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday.,flew,Growing up is not easy. Sometimes all that is need is someone to rely on.,needed,2. 主、謂不一致的錯(cuò)誤.,高考鏈接:,I stayed there for one and a half hours and made sure that the girl were all right.,was,3. 非謂語動(dòng)詞 錯(cuò)誤,高考鏈接:,I was at the S
3、hanghai Railway Station,buy a ticket to Hangzhou.,buying,I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out of a building.,disappointed,5. He used to getting up early to take physical exercise.,were,likes,exciting,get,Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.,2.When the
4、y came here, I will show them around.,3. They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions.,4. I found the game excited and my dad explained the rules.,practice,come,二、名詞數(shù),指名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)形式的用法錯(cuò)誤。,高考鏈接: It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.,luggage,1.Dont lose hearts, yo
5、ull be successful in time. 2.I need some more informations. 3.These machines look the same,but they are of different kind.,heart,information,kinds,practice,不可數(shù)名詞,progress, furniture, weather, fun, news, information, advice ,三、還要注意形和副,形容詞和副詞的誤用,高考鏈接3:,When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slo
6、w and gave it back.,slowly,2比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的混用或誤用.,The doctor says he is recovering fast than expected.,faster,1. He asked angry if we had finished the work. 2. Yes, it is clearly that your life in your country is quite different from mine. 3. His father looks much more happier today.,angrily,clear,4. So I
7、grateful accepted the offer.,gratefully,practice,四、 代詞格,細(xì)領(lǐng)悟,3. it作形主、形賓或指代時(shí)有缺漏 .,高考鏈接4: With the help of Kate, a roommate of me,mine,It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I began to understand,He found difficult to learn math well.,our,it,1. 人稱代詞,物主代詞,反身代詞的使用,2. 代詞指代的人或事物前后不一
8、致.,2. I was learning to express me in simple English. 3. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.,myself,it,Some students may also save up for our college or future use .,their,practice,五、介詞短語須關(guān)注, 習(xí)慣用法要記住,1.主要考查固定短語,固定介詞的搭配。,高考鏈接: There was one on particular Id really wanted.,2.不定式作定
9、語時(shí),不及物動(dòng)詞后面的介詞不能省。,3.時(shí)間狀語前有指示代詞this, that或one,next, last等修飾時(shí)不用介詞.,in,He had only a small cold room to live.,in,He paid a visit to his grandfather on that afternoon.,practice,Im sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool.,2. At last we reached to the village at the foot of the hill.,3. When a you
10、ng man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay his food .,4. The gentleman insisted at my receiving the money.,at,for,on,連詞but,and,or, so和although的邏輯性用法錯(cuò)誤,高考鏈接:,六、冠詞連詞常光顧,He was right here in the front of me.,I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from th
11、e floor.,. 冠詞a, an和the的用法錯(cuò)誤,and,I came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light. He will stay there one and two days.,3. Every kind of the Chinese food is worth trying.,4. The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella.,and,or,an,實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練,
12、再叮囑幾句:,1. 單詞拼寫不改 . 2. 大小寫不改 . 3. 詞序不改 . 4. 標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不改 .,解題步驟,1.通讀短文,掌握大意,2.細(xì)讀全文,逐一作答,3.復(fù)讀全文,驗(yàn)證答案,Dont forget!,四不改原則,I was a high school student then, from the low-income family. So I have to support my family. My first one job was to clean the tables in a small restaurant. I still remember going there early and felt anxious about the new world. I worked harder because I was afraid of losing the job. At night, I was sometimes very tired to do my homework. But I came to understand that was not easy to earn money, and that knowledges could change my life. So what I learned from the job,
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