高一英語用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來

1、Learning about language,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來,當(dāng)句子涉及確切的計劃、明確的意圖和為將來安排好的活動時, 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可用于表示將來。,1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時經(jīng)常用于表示將來確切的計劃。 2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的動詞，例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時也經(jīng)常用于表示將來。,注意: 英語中一些表 “狀態(tài)和感官”的動詞通常不用于進(jìn)行時：,Betty _ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this

2、afternoon. Her brother Bob _ (see) her off. Its half past one now. They _ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.,is leaving,is seeing,are waiting,練一練,2. The Browns _ (go) to the North China by train next week. They _ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They _ (go) to Xian. They _ (get) there by air.,a

3、re going,are staying,are going,are getting,3. Some friends _ (come) to Annes birthday party this evening. Annes mother _ (be) busy _ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _ (help) her mother now.,are coming,is,getting,is helping,另外,表示將來的動作或狀態(tài),還可用以下幾種形式:,注意！, will / shall動詞原形 I shall be seventeen

4、 years old next month., be going to動詞原形:表示即將發(fā)生的或最近計劃/打算進(jìn)行的事。 We are going to have a meeting today., be to動詞原形:表示按計劃要發(fā)生的事或征求對方意見。 We are to have a Engish test this afternoon. be about to動詞原形,表示即將發(fā)生的動作,不與表示將來的時間狀語連用。,I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去游

5、泳, 這時向?qū)Т舐暯形也灰ァ? be 動詞的ing形式：表示按計劃或安排要發(fā)生的事, 含義是 “預(yù)定要” 這一結(jié)構(gòu)常用趨向動詞 go, arrive, come, leave, start, stay , return 和 play, do, have, work, wear, spend, see, meet等 。,- When are you going off for your holiday? 你什么時候動身去度假? - My plane is taking off at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30. 我乘坐的飛機(jī)將于9:20分

6、起飛, 所以我必須在8:30之前趕到機(jī)場。, 一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時 (1) 按規(guī)定預(yù)計要發(fā)生的未來動作,僅限于動詞come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay等動詞. The plane takes off at 10:10. That is, its leaving in ten minutes.,(2) 用在狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。 If you do that again, Ill hit you. (3) 用在I bet 和I hope后面, 常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。 I bet you dont get u

7、p before ten tomorrow. 我敢說你明天不到10點是不會起床的。, 單純敘述未來的事實,可以用將來進(jìn)行時,也可表示按計劃安排將來要執(zhí)行的動作。,2. -Im going to the States? -How long _ you_ in the States? A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay 3. Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. wi

8、ll have taken,練一練！,4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology _ so rapidly. will change B. has changed C. will have changed D. is changing,5. - Youve left the light on. -Oh, I have. _ and turn it off. I go B. Ive gone C. Ill go D. Im going 6. - Is this rainco

9、at yours? -No, mine_ there behind the door. A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung,7. - Whats that terrible noise? -The neighbours_ for a party. have prepared are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare,8. Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices. has closed down closed down is

10、closing down had closed down,9. - Can I join the club, Dad? - You can when you _ a bit old. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got 10. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame,11. At this time tomorrow, _ o

11、ver the Atlantic. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly,12. -Are you still busy? - Yes, I_ my work, and it wont take long. just finish am just finishing have just finished am just going to finish,13. -Did you tell Julia about the result? - Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now. A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call,15. -Have you moved into the new house? -Not yet. The rooms_. A. are being painting B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painted,16. - do you like the material? - Yes, it _ very soft. A. is f