Unit1SectionA(grammarfocus4c)課件-人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit1What'sthematter?Period4SectionA(Grammarfocus-4c）coldfeverheadachestomachachesorethroatsorebacktoothacheSeeadoctor.Seeadentist.Takesomemedicine.Liedownandrest.Gotobedearly.Dosomeexercise.Drinkalotofwater.Drinksomehotteawithhoney.Eaticecream.Drinkcoldwater.Goswimming.WatchTVlate.Speakloudly.Eatsomehotfood.Eatsweetfood.

Problems：A:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea…A:Maybeyoushould…butyoushouldn’t…B:That’sagoodidea.Shouldn’t:Should:Reviewhavea________________?怎么了？Ihavea____________.我胃疼。You________eatsomuchnexttime.你下次不該吃那么多。GrammarFocus根據(jù)所給漢語意思把句子補(bǔ)充完整。What’sthematterstomachacheshouldn’tWhat’sthematterwithBen?本怎么了？Hehurthimself.He_____________.他傷了自己。他背疼。Heshould_______________.他應(yīng)該躺下休息。hasasorebackliedownandrestDoyou____________?你發(fā)燒了嗎？Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow.是的。/不，我沒有。/我不知道。Doeshe_______________?他牙痛嗎？

Yes,hedoes.是的。Heshould__________andgetanX-ray.他應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)，做X光檢查。haveafeverhaveatoothacheseeadentist_________________?她應(yīng)該怎么做？Sheshould___________________.她應(yīng)該量一下體溫。________Iputsomemedicineonit?我應(yīng)該先用些藥嗎？_____________.是的，你應(yīng)該。_______________.不，你不應(yīng)該。WhatshouldshedoShouldYes,youshouldNo,youshouldn’ttakehertemperature觀察與思考

讀以下四個(gè)句子，總結(jié)出have的用法。have\hasIhaveabag.Hehasnoodlesforbreakfast.Ihaveabadcold.Theyhavealookatthepicture.1.作“有”講。如：Ihaveabag.我有一個(gè)包。Hehasaredcup.他有一個(gè)紅杯子。2.作“吃、喝”講。如：

havebreakfast(吃早飯)

havetea(喝茶)

haveabiscuit(吃塊餅干)

haveadrink(喝點(diǎn)水)用法展現(xiàn)3.作“患病”講。

haveacold,haveafever4.固定短語

haveatry,havealook,haveaparty活學(xué)活用1.她有許多好朋友。 She____lotsofgoodfriends.2.當(dāng)我們感冒時(shí)，應(yīng)該多喝水。 Whenwe_____badcolds,weshould drinkmorewater.3.他早餐常吃雞蛋。 He____eggsforbreakfast.4.他昨天去參加聚會(huì)了。 He___________yesterday.hashavehashadapartyGrammarfocus:What’sthematter(withyou)?Ihaveastomachache.What’sthematter

withBen?Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow.Doesshehaveatoothache?Yes,hedoes.=What’sthetrouble(withsb.)?=What’swrong(withsb.)?“have+a+表示疾病的名詞”

“生病”的表達(dá)法:Whatshouldshedo?ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.Heshouldliedownandrest.HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Sheshouldtakehertemperature.Grammarfocus:建議請(qǐng)求(請(qǐng)求、建議、推測(cè))語法透視考點(diǎn)大觀易錯(cuò)辨析通關(guān)訓(xùn)練should的用法should屬于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“應(yīng)該；應(yīng)當(dāng)”，不能單獨(dú)作謂語，后接動(dòng)詞原形，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。should的否定形式為shouldnot，縮寫形式為shouldn’t。在疑問句中should位于主語前面。Weshouldgohomeatonce.我們應(yīng)該馬上回家。Youshouldn’tsmokehere.你不應(yīng)該在這里抽煙?？键c(diǎn)大觀易錯(cuò)辨析通關(guān)訓(xùn)練should用法薈萃語法透視1.用來向別人提出建議或勸告別人做某事，意為“應(yīng)該；應(yīng)當(dāng)”。—Tom,Ihaveatoothache.湯姆，我牙痛—Youshouldseeadentist.你應(yīng)當(dāng)去看牙醫(yī)?？键c(diǎn)大觀易錯(cuò)辨析通關(guān)訓(xùn)練should用法薈萃語法透視2.表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼哪撤N義務(wù)或責(zé)任。Weshouldrespecttheold.我們應(yīng)該尊重老人。Youshouldleaveheranote.你應(yīng)該給她留個(gè)字條?？键c(diǎn)大觀易錯(cuò)辨析通關(guān)訓(xùn)練should用法薈萃語法透視3.用來表示要求、命令。Youshouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.在課堂上你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真聽老師講課。3.—

ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?

—Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn’t.4.—

What

shouldshedo?

—Sheshouldtakehertemperature.含有should的一般疑問句是將should提至主語前；其簡(jiǎn)略回答分別為“Yes,主語（人稱代詞）+should.”和“No，主語（人稱代詞）+shouldn’t.”。Hehurthimself.Jennycutherself.Didyouhurtyourselfplayingsoccer?Thedriverdidn’tthinkabouthimself.Didyoumakethecakeyourself?Theworkitselfiseasy.反身代詞(Reflexivepronouns)Grammarfocus:語語語語語語賓賓賓賓同位同位語法透視P108考點(diǎn)大觀易錯(cuò)辨析通關(guān)訓(xùn)練反身代詞的構(gòu)成人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)myselfourselvesyourselfyourselvesthemselvesitself/himself/herself語法透視考點(diǎn)大觀易錯(cuò)辨析通關(guān)訓(xùn)練反身代詞的構(gòu)成

1、反身代詞單數(shù)詞尾都有-self，復(fù)數(shù)詞尾都有-selves。2、第一人稱和第二人稱反身代詞都是由形容詞性物主代詞＋-self或-selves構(gòu)成。第三人稱都由人稱代詞賓格＋-self或-selves構(gòu)成。3、每個(gè)反身代詞都表示“××自己”，如myself我自己，themselves他們自己，等等。考點(diǎn)大觀易錯(cuò)辨析通關(guān)訓(xùn)練語法透視2.作介詞的賓語。反身代詞常用在to，by，for，after，about等之后作賓語。如：Weshouldnotonlythinkofourselves．Wemustlookafterourselvesandkeephealthy．我們必須照顧自己，保持健康。反身代詞常見用法常用搭配enjoyoneself

玩得高興teachoneself=learnsth.byoneself

自學(xué)helponeselfto...隨便吃（喝）hurtoneself傷著自己cutoneself割傷自己byoneself

獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)考點(diǎn)大觀易錯(cuò)辨析通關(guān)訓(xùn)練語法透視Next1.Wecan'tonlythinkof_______(we)，weshouldthinkofothers．2.Studentsshouldbestrictwith_______(they)．3.Didtheyenjoy_______(them)inthepartylastSunday？4.Help______(you)tosomevegetables,JimandJack．5.Theartist_______(he)willcometoourschoolnextweek．組卷網(wǎng)用所給代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。ourselvesthemselvesthemselvesyourselveshimselfA:怎么啦？

?B:牙疼。我該怎么辦？I

.What

Ido?A:你不應(yīng)該吃那么多甜食，應(yīng)該在睡前刷牙。You

eatsomuchsweetfood.You

yourteethbeforeyougotobed.B:謝謝。我將好好照顧自己。Thankyou.I’lltakegoodcareof

.shouldn’tshouldbrushshouldPracticeWhat’sthematterhaveatoothachemyselfA:怎么啦？

?B:牙疼。我該怎么辦？I

.What

Ido?A:你不應(yīng)該吃那么多甜食，應(yīng)該在睡前刷牙。You

eatsomuchsweetfood.You

yourteethbeforeyougotobed.B:謝謝。我將好好照顧自己。Thankyou.I’lltakegoodcareof

.shouldn’tshouldbrushshouldPracticeWhat’sthematterhaveatoothachemyself4aFillintheblanksandpracticetheconversations.1.A:Ihurt______whenIplayedbasketballyesterday.What_______Ido?B:You________seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.2.A:_________thematter?B:MysisterandI______sorethroats._________wegotoschool?A:No,you_________.3.A:______Mike_____afever?B:No,he_________.He________astomachache.A:He_________drinksomehottea.myselfshouldshouldWhat’shaveShouldshouldn’tDoeshavedoesn’thasshould4bCirclethebestadviceforthesehealthproblems.Thenaddyourownadvice.1.Jennycutherself.Sheshould(getanX-ray/putsomemedicineonthecut).Myadvice:________________________.2.Katehasatoothache.Sheshould(seeadentist/getsomesleep).Myadvice:_______