2025屆烏蘭察布市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)八下英語(yǔ)期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案

2025屆烏蘭察布市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)八下英語(yǔ)期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.—.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.A.Ihopeso B.Idon’tagree C.Noproblem D.Goodidea2、—Whydon'tyougetusedtothelifeinsuchabigcity?—_____thecrowdedtraffic____thehighlivingcost.Theonlyreasonistheterriblepollution.A.Notonly;butalso B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Neither;nor3、Don’t________yourkidswithothers,parentsshouldn’tpushthemsohard.A.consider B.regard C.remind D.compare4、Wewillgotohelpcleanupthecity________itrainsthisweekend.A.if B.unless C.although5、—Isthere________you’dliketosharewithusaboutthiskindofdisease?—Yes,wefeel__________toseeitcanbecured.A.somethingelse;luckyenough B.anythingelse;luckyenoughC.elseanything;enoughlucky D.elsesomething;enoughlucky6、Qomolangmaismountainintheworld.A.high B.higherC.morehigher D.thehighest7、Theweatherischangeablethesedays.Itrainyandcloudyinthepastfewdays.Ihopethattomorrowwillbeasunnyday.A.willbe B.is C.hasbeen D.was8、Thetelephonerang________MissGreenwascookinginthekitchen.A.while B.after C.because D.although9、Stayawayfromjunkfood,please.It’sbadforus,________forchildren.A.recently B.especially C.probably D.suddenly10、—I’dlikesomepancakesforlunch.—I’msorry,sir.They________onlyforbreakfast.A.areserved B.areserving C.willserve D.haveserved二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、I________(喚醒，醒來(lái))upbyasuddenbignoiselastnight.12、你想知道Carl覺(jué)得這次的時(shí)裝表演怎么樣，可以這樣問(wèn)：______________________________thefashionshow,Carl?13、Theschooliswidely________/?d’ma??d/foritsexcellentteaching.14、你詢問(wèn)顧客需要什么尺寸的衣服，可以這樣問(wèn)：________________need?15、你祝愿對(duì)方取得成功，可以這樣說(shuō)：________________________________!三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Blair,Icalledyouseveraltimesyesterday,buttherewasnoreply.____1____?B:Yesterday?ItwasSaturday.Oh,Iwenttothemovieswithmyfriends.A:Really?ButIrememberyouusedtostayathomeonweekends.B:That’sright.____2____.AndIusedtobeshyanddidn’tliketohangout.A:____3____?B:Abookchangedmealot.Itdescribesaboywhodiedbecausehefeltlonelyandupset.A:Soundsbad.It’struethateveryoneneedstocommunicatewithothers.B:____4____.SoIdecidedtochangemyselfassoonasIfinishedreadingthebook.A:Goodidea,andhowabouthavingapicnicwithmethisSaturday?B:____5____.I’Ilbegladtogowithyou.A:That’sadeal.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Theideaofthefamilyisimportantallovertheworldandmanycountrieshavespecialcelebrationsforit.Let’slookatafew.Lookingafteranimals—IndiaPetsarepopularinmanyculturesaroundtheworld.Lookingafteranimalshelpschildrenlearntodotheirdutyforthem.EveryyearinIndiathereisafestivalcalledThaiPongal.Duringthefestival,familiesfeedcowsandbirdstogivethanksfortheseanimals.Childrenalsolearnthatalllivingthingssharetheworldtogether.Firstdayatschool—GermanyInGermany,thefirstdayatschoolisaveryimportanttimeforallchildren.ThereisaspecialeventcalledEinschulung.Everyoneinthefamilymeetstogivethechildpresents,likepensandbooks,fortheirnewschoollife.Forthefirstdayofschool,parentsgivetheirchildrenalargepapercone.Insidetherearethingsforschool.Writingpoems—NetherlandsInNetherlands,peoplecelebratethewinterholidayonthe5thDecember.ThisholidayiscalledSinterklaas.Peoplegiveeachotherpresents,buttheyalsohaveaveryspecialtradition.Eachmemberofthefamilywritestheirnameonapieceofpaperandputsitinahat.Everyonethentakesanamefromthehatandwritesapoemaboutthisperson.Everyonesitsinacircleandreadsouttheirpoems.1.WhatdoIndianchildrendoduringthefestivalThaipongal?________A.Sharefoodwithpets. B.Showlovetofamily.C.Lookafteranimals. D.Learndifferentcultures.2.WhichmaybethebestpresenttochildrenforthefirstschooldayinGermany?________A.Abike. B.Adictionary. C.Acake. D.Ahairclip.3.WhydothefamilymemberswritetheirnamesonapieceofpaperintheNetherlands?________A.Toletotherswritepoemsaboutthem.B.Toletothersrememberthemeasily.C.Tointroducethemselvestoothers.D.Togiveeachotherpresents.18、CreativeFunCampThiscampisforchildrenagedtwotofive.Time:Monday,WednesdayandThursday,startingfromJuly9th,threeweeks,9:5a.m.—4:5p.m.Activities:Playtime,groupgamesandsingingsongs.Allcamperscangetafreecampbag.Parents&KidsCampShareaspecialtimewithyourchildrenagedonetofour.Thereisadiscountfortwins.Time:Wednesday,startingfromJuly11th,fourweeks,1:00p.m.—3:5p.m.Activities:Playtimeandstorytelling.SummerArtCampThiscampisforchildrenagedtwotoeight.Thereisadiscountfortwins.Time:Friday,startingfromJuly13th,fiveweeks,9:5a.m.—4:5p.m.Activities:Painting,makingtoyswithdifferentkindsofmaterials.PianoKidsCampThiscampisforchildrenagedfourtoeight.Time:Tuesday,startingfromJuly10th,sixweeks,4:00p.m.—5:5p.m.Activities:Anintroductiontopianooranimprovementforchildrenwhoplaythepiano.1.HowoftencanchildrengotoCreativeFunCamp?A.Fourtimesaweek. B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek. D.Everyday.2.WhatdoParents&KidsCampandSummerArtCamphaveincommon?A.Theystartonthesameday. B.Theyarebothheldinthemorning.C.Theybothofferadiscountfortwins. D.Theyprovidethesameactivities.3.PianoKidsCampisavailablefor________.A.3weeks B.4weeks C.5weeks D.6weeks4.IfDavidis5yearsold,howmanycampscanhechoose?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A.newspaper B.storybook C.diary D.dictionary19、Travelingcanbeexpensive.___1___Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.☆Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.___2___Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions（景點(diǎn)）.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.☆Don’tgetthebestroom.___3___Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview（景色）?☆___4___Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.☆___5___Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Findahoteloutsideacity.B.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.C.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.D.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?E.Bookaroomwithakitchen.20、DoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?Ah,thehappydaysofchildhood!ButdidyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfromGermany?It’sjustonestoryfromthe209inGrimm’sFairyTales(《格林童話》).TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?Maybeit’sbecausetheycomefromagreatplacefamousforitsstories—theBlackForest.TheBlackForestisinsouthwestGermany.It’sthelargestforestinthecountryandoneofthemostbeautiful.It’sfamousforitstreesandlovelyviews.Therearevalleysandwaterfallsthere.It’sagoodplacetostartastory.Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.HowlonghadtheGrimmbrothersbeencollectingstoriesbeforetheirfirstbookcameout?A.Sevenyears. B.Sixyears. C.Fiveyears.2.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whowrotethestoryofSnowWhiteB.SnowWhiteisaveryfamousfairytaleC.somethingsabouttheBlackForest3.IfyouvisittheBlackForest,whatcanyoubringback?A.fairytales.B.clocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.C.Grimm’sFairyTales.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。并在答題卡上把相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。MoreandmorepeoplelikegoingbikeridinginChinatheseyears.Itisfun,___1___,andgoodfortheenvironment.___2___cantakeyoualmostanywhere,andit’sgreen,thoughtherearemorecars___3___bikesontheroadsallovertheworld.Getonabikeand___4___aroundyourneighborhood.Youmayfeelfuntofind___5___newaroundyou.Thenyoucangotowork___6___bike.Becausestoppingandgettingoffabikeis___7___thanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.___8___it’salsogoodforyourhealth.A15-minutebikeridingthree___9___aweekcanmakeyouhealthy.It’shelpfulforourenvironment,too.Itwillnot___10___theair.Atlast,bicyclingcan___11___yourmood.Scientistssayexerciselikebicyclingcanmakepeoplefeelbetterandmorerelaxed.InRui’an,ZhejiangProvince,thereisapathforbikeriding,andpeoplecallit“___12___path”.Therearelotsofgreentreesonbothsidesoftheroadandtheairisfresh.Onweekends,lotsofparentstake___13___childrenthere.Theyhopetheirchildrencanhaveagoodrestanddosomesportsafterabusyweek.Itis___14___agreatplaceforpeopletomeettheirfamilymembersorfriends.Solet’sdrivecars___15___andridebikesmore,andgiveourchildrenabetterworldinthefuture.1.A.healthy B.unhealthy C.boring D.tiring2.A.Cars B.Boats C.Bikes D.Trains3.A.to B.than C.as D.of4.A.ride B.drive C.take D.make5.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something6.A.on B.in C.by D.at7.A.easier B.moredifficult C.slower D.fast8.A.Or B.And C.But D.Though9.A.years B.seconds C.minutes D.times10.A.open B.clean C.pollute D.fall11.A.look B.improve C.send D.plant12.A.green B.yellow C.blue D.red13.A.his B.her C.their D.your14.A.also B.too C.either D.or15.A.more B.few C.less D.little六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，回答所提出的問(wèn)題，把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定位置上。Inmanypartsoftheworld,whenchildrenturnacertainagelike16or18,theywillhavecelebrations(慶典)fortheircomingofage(成年).Itisanimportanttime.InJapan,youngpeoplebecomeadultswhentheyturn20.ThecountrycelebratesitonthesecondMondayinJanuary.Thenewadultsdressupintraditionalclothesforit.Then,theygotoaspecialevent(公開(kāi)活動(dòng)).Afterallthat,thenewadultscanreallycelebrate.Theytakelotsofpicturesandgotopartieswiththeirfriendsandfamilies.FortheTeochewpeople(潮汕人)inChina,teenagersbecomeadultsat15.Familieshaveaspecialeventforthemontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.It’scalledChuHuaYuan,anditmeans“l(fā)eavingthegarden”.Beforetheevent,thenewadultshavetocleantheirbodieswithflowerwater.Thatwashesbadthingsaway.Then,theyputonnewclothesandspecialshoes,andtheygivethankstotheirparents.Lastly,thenewadultsenjoyabigmealwith12dishes.Forevenmoreluck,theybite(咬)theheadofacookedchicken.Nomatterwhatthetraditionis,itreallyhelpsthenewadultsgetreadyforthenextpartoftheirlives.Italsohelpsthemlearntobeindependent(獨(dú)立的).1.Whenwillchildrenhavecelebrationsfortheircomingofage?_______________________2.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?_______________________3.Whatdoes“ChuHuaYuan”meaninChina?_______________________4.Whydothenewadultsbitetheheadofacookedchicken?_______________________5.Whatdoesthetraditionhelpthenewadultslearn?_______________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）請(qǐng)以“TheFoodILikeBest”為題，并根據(jù)以下提示和要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。提示：1.Whatfooddoyoulikebest?2.Whydoyoulikeit?要求：1.文章應(yīng)包含提示的所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名等信息；3.詞數(shù)100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為學(xué)生們應(yīng)該有手機(jī)，以便給家長(zhǎng)打電話?！也煌?。相反他們經(jīng)常用它們玩游戲?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ihopeso.我希望如此。Idon’tagree.我不同意。Noproblem.沒(méi)關(guān)系。Goodidea.好主意。根據(jù)“Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.”判斷，應(yīng)該是不同意上文的觀點(diǎn)。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么不習(xí)慣在這樣一個(gè)大城市生活？——既不是因?yàn)閾頂D的交通，也不是因?yàn)楦甙旱纳钯M(fèi)用。唯一的原因是嚴(yán)重的污染?？疾檫B詞辨析。Notonly…butalso…不但……而且……；Either…or…要么……要么……；Both…and…（……和……）都；Neither…nor…既不……也不……；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境理解及后句“Theonlyreasonistheterriblepollution.”可知，此處表達(dá)的是“既不……也不……”，故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：不要拿你的孩子和別人比較，父母不應(yīng)該把他們逼得太緊?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。consider考慮；regard認(rèn)為；remind提醒；compare比較。comparesb.withsb.“把某人與某人作比較”。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果這個(gè)周末不下雨，我們將去幫助打掃城市。考查連詞辨析。if如果；unless如果不；although盡管。根據(jù)“Wewillgotohelpcleanupthecity...itrains”可知，是在不下雨的條件下我們?nèi)ゴ驋叱鞘?，因此unless“如果不”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——關(guān)于這種疾病，你還有什么想和我們分享的嗎？——是的，我們很幸運(yùn)看到它可以治愈?？疾樾稳菰~修飾不定代詞以及副詞的位置。something一些東西，用于肯定句和表示建議、請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句；anything任何東西，用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。第一空為疑問(wèn)句，且形容西修飾不定代詞要后置，所以第一空應(yīng)該anythingelse；enough“足夠”，修飾形容詞時(shí)位于形容詞之后，故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山峰?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“intheworld”可知，此處是三者以上的物進(jìn)行比較，應(yīng)用最高級(jí)，最高級(jí)前面要加定冠詞the。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這些天天氣多變，過(guò)去幾天一直陰雨連綿。我希望明天是個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的日子?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“inthepastfewdays”可知，句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，即have/has+過(guò)去分詞，且主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：格林女士廚房做飯時(shí)，電話響了?？疾檫B詞。while當(dāng)……時(shí)候，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的過(guò)程中或主從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生；after在……后；because因?yàn)椋籥lthough盡管。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，句中主句的動(dòng)作rang發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作wascooking過(guò)程中，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品。這對(duì)我們很不利，尤其是對(duì)孩子?？疾楦痹~辨析。recently最近；especially尤其；probably可能；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“It’sbadforus...forchildren”可知垃圾食品尤其對(duì)孩子不好。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我午餐想吃些煎餅?！獙?duì)不起，先生。它們只在早餐時(shí)供應(yīng)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。They指代上文提到過(guò)的煎餅，與動(dòng)詞serve之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)areserved。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、woke【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚我被突然的巨響驚醒。喚醒，醒來(lái)：wakeup，固定詞組；由“l(fā)astnight”可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，wake變?yōu)椤皐oke”。故填woke。12、Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，本句可表達(dá)為“你認(rèn)為這次的時(shí)裝表演怎么樣，Carl？”。詢問(wèn)某人對(duì)某事的看法，用句型Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣”。故填Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike。13、admired【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)學(xué)校因?yàn)閮?yōu)秀的教學(xué)廣受贊賞。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，英文表達(dá)為admired，意為“欽佩，贊賞”，isadmired構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，符合語(yǔ)境，故填admired。14、Whatsizedoyou【解析】【詳解】whatsize“什么尺寸”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)you是第二人稱，助動(dòng)詞用do，特殊疑問(wèn)句將其提到主語(yǔ)前，故填Whatsizedoyou。15、Iwishyousuccess【解析】【詳解】祝愿對(duì)方取得成功，可以說(shuō)“我祝你成功”。I“我”，主語(yǔ)；wish“希望”，謂語(yǔ)，wishsb.sth.；you“你”；success“成功”，名詞。故填I(lǐng)wishyousuccess。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.Whatdidyoudo2.Iusedtostayathomeonweekends3.Whatmadeyouchangealot4.You’reright/Iagreewithyou5.Soundsgood/Great【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩個(gè)同學(xué)討論多和別人交流的重要性?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Blair,Icalledyouseveraltimesyesterday,buttherewasnoreply.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)布萊爾昨天沒(méi)接電話在干什么。故填Whatdidyoudo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButIrememberyouusedtostayathomeonweekends.”可知，此處在談?wù)摬既R爾周末經(jīng)常待在家里。故填I(lǐng)usedtostayathomeonweekends?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Abookchangedmealot.Itdescribesaboywhodiedbecausehefeltlonelyandupset.”可知，此處介紹布萊爾改變的原因，故填Whatmadeyouchangealot?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’struethateveryoneneedstocommunicatewithothers.”以及“SoIdecidedtochangemyselfassoonasIfinishedreadingthebook.”可知，此處布萊爾同意對(duì)方的說(shuō)法，故填You’reright/Iagreewithyou?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodidea,andhowabouthavingapicnicwithmethisSaturday?”以及“I’Ilbegladtogowithyou.”可知，布萊爾同意對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)。故填Soundsgood/Great。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了印度、德國(guó)和荷蘭關(guān)于家庭的不同慶?；顒?dòng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“EveryyearinIndiathereisafestivalcalledThaiPongal.Duringthefestival,familiesfeedcowsandbirdstogivethanksfortheseanimals.”（在印度，每年都有一個(gè)名為T(mén)haiPongal的節(jié)日。在節(jié)日期間，家家戶戶都喂牛和鳥(niǎo)來(lái)感謝這些動(dòng)物。）可知，印度兒童在ThaiPongal節(jié)期間照看動(dòng)物。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Forthefirstdayofschool,parentsgivetheirchildrenalargepapercone.Insidetherearethingsforschool.”（開(kāi)學(xué)第一天，父母給他們的孩子一個(gè)大紙筒。里面有上學(xué)用的東西。）可知，開(kāi)學(xué)第一天，父母給他們的孩子學(xué)習(xí)用品，所以在德國(guó)，字典可能是給孩子第一天上學(xué)最好的禮物。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Eachmemberofthefamilywritestheirnameonapieceofpaperandputsitinahat.Everyonethentakesanamefromthehatandwritesapoemaboutthisperson.”18、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)夏令營(yíng)的年齡要求、開(kāi)放時(shí)間和內(nèi)容等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“Monday,WednesdayandThursday”可知，周一，周三和周四可以去CreativeFunCamp，所以一周可以去三次，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“Thereisadiscountfortwins.”和第三欄中的“Thereisadiscountfortwins.”可知，Parents&KidsCamp和SummerArtCamp的相同之處是都給雙胞胎打折，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一欄中的“sixweeks”可知，PianoKidsCamp為期六周，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“Thiscampisforchildrenagedtwotofive.”；第二欄中的“Shareaspecialtimewithyourchildrenagedonetofour.”；第三欄中的“Thiscampisforchildrenagedtwotoeight.”；第四欄中的“Thiscampisforchildrenagedfourtoeight.”可推知，David5歲可以參加CreativeFunCamp，SummerArtCamp和PianoKidsCamp三個(gè)夏令營(yíng)，故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了四個(gè)夏令營(yíng)的年齡要求、開(kāi)放時(shí)間和內(nèi)容等，推知材料可能來(lái)自一份報(bào)紙，故選A。19、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)旅游出行省錢(qián)的方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Travelingcanbeexpensive.”及下文“Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.”可知，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選項(xiàng)B“但是有一些方法可以在旅游時(shí)省錢(qián)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions（景點(diǎn)）.”可知，此處提到景點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)C“你不必在繁忙的景點(diǎn)等很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Don’tgetthebestroom.”及下文“Willyoujustbesleepingthere?”可知，不要找最好的房間，選項(xiàng)D“你要在房間里待多久？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可知，此處提到選擇一家遠(yuǎn)離大型旅游景點(diǎn)的酒店可以幫你節(jié)省一些錢(qián)，選項(xiàng)A“在城外找一家酒店?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.”可知，此處提到在酒店房間做飯，選項(xiàng)E“預(yù)定一間帶廚房的房間?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。20、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了格林童話的誕生地——黑森林?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.”可知，他們用了6年時(shí)間收集故事。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要介紹了格林童話的誕生地——黑森林?！皊omethingsabouttheBlackForest”符合文意。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.”可知，如果你參觀黑森林，你可以帶回時(shí)鐘、樂(lè)器和手表。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.A8.B9.D10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了騎自行車(chē)的好處?！?題詳解】句意：它有趣、健康，而且對(duì)環(huán)境有好處。healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；boring無(wú)聊的；tiring累人的。根據(jù)“MoreandmorepeoplelikegoingbikeridinginChinatheseyears.”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知騎自行車(chē)是健康的。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：自行車(chē)幾乎可以帶你去任何地方，它是綠色的，盡管相比自行車(chē)世界各地的道路上有更多的汽車(chē)。Cars汽車(chē)；Boats船；Bikes自行車(chē)；Trains火車(chē)。根據(jù)“cantakeyoualmostanywhere”可知此處講自行車(chē)幾乎能帶你到任何地方。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：自行車(chē)幾乎可以帶你去任何地方，它是綠色的，盡管相比自行車(chē)世界各地的道路上有更多的汽車(chē)。to朝，向；than比；as作為；of……的。根據(jù)“morecars...bikes”可知汽車(chē)比自行車(chē)多，表示對(duì)比，用than。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：騎上一輛自行車(chē)，在你的社區(qū)里騎行。ride騎行；drive駕駛；take帶走；make制作。根據(jù)“Getonabike”可知是在社區(qū)騎行。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)周?chē)男率挛飼?huì)讓你感到有趣。anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing沒(méi)有什么；something某事，某物。此處是肯定句，根據(jù)“Youmayfeelfun”可知應(yīng)是發(fā)現(xiàn)某些新事物。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：然后你可以騎自行車(chē)去上班。on在……上；in在……里面；by乘坐；at在。bybike“騎自行車(chē)”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)橥Ｏ虏淖孕熊?chē)下來(lái)比停下并從汽車(chē)上下來(lái)更容易。easier更容易的；moredifficult更困難的；slower更慢的；fast更快的。根據(jù)“Becausestoppingandgettingoffabikeis...thanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.”可推出是停下自行車(chē)更容易。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：而且這對(duì)你的健康也有好處。Or否則；And和；But但是；Though盡管。上文與“it’salsogoodforyourhealth”是順承關(guān)系，用And。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：每周騎三次自行車(chē)，每次15分鐘，可以使你健康。years年；seconds秒；minutes分鐘；times次數(shù)。根據(jù)“three...aweek”可推出是一周三次。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：它不會(huì)污染空氣。open打開(kāi)；clean打掃；pollute污染；fall落下。根據(jù)“It’shelpfulforourenvironment,too.”可知騎自行車(chē)對(duì)環(huán)境有幫助，應(yīng)是不會(huì)污染空氣。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：最后，騎自行車(chē)可以改善你的心情。look看；improve改善；send發(fā)送；plant種植。根據(jù)“Scientistssayexerciselikebicyclingcanmakepeoplefeelbetterandmorerelaxed.”可知騎自行車(chē)能改善人的心情。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：在浙江瑞安有一條自行車(chē)道，人們稱之為“綠色之路”。green綠色的；yellow黃色的；blue藍(lán)色的；red紅色的。根據(jù)“Therearelotsofgreentreesonbothsidesoftheroadandtheairisfresh.”可知這條路上有很多樹(shù)，被稱為“綠色之路”。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：周末，很多父母帶孩子去那里。his他的；her她的；their他們的；your你的。根據(jù)“l(fā)otsofparentstake...childrenthere”可知是帶著他們的孩子去那里。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：它也是人們與家人或朋友見(jiàn)面的好地方。also也，置于句中；too也，置于肯定句句末；either也，置于否定句句末；or否則。設(shè)空處位于肯定句句中，用also。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：所以，讓我們少開(kāi)車(chē)，