中職英語單元測試卷 People and Events 含答案VIP

中職英語單元測試卷Peopleand滿分：100分；考試時(shí)間：100學(xué)校 姓名 班級 考號 —二三四五六七第一部分（基礎(chǔ)演練一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分—Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheir .TheyoftenusethemtoplaygamesA．Ihope B．Idon’t C．Good—Wefailedinthesingingcompetition.— .Bettertimesarewaitingforyou.A．Noway B．Bestwishes C．Cheerup D．Goodjob3．——Dad,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?------No,you .Youmaydoit 4．Youlooktired.You’dbetter agoodrest.A．stoptohave B．stophaving C．tostoptohave D．tostophaving5．–Mum, IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?--I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday doyougotothe—OnceaHow B．How C．How D．How—Thegameistoohardforme.Iwillctertainly— .YoushouldneversaynobeforeyouForget B．Come C．I’m D．Pardon—Ican’tgiveupsmoking,—Foryourhealth,I’mafraidyou C．have 9．---AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymore---That’sit. A．PracticemakesB．ManyhandsmakelightC．WheninRome,doastheRomansD．AfriendinneedisafriendWouldyoumindmyopeningthe .I'vegotaNever B．You'dbetterC．All D．With—MustIgotomedicalschoolandbeadoctorlike—No，you ，son．You’refreetomakeyourowndecision． 12．Look,littleJimisswimmingsofast.I believemyeyes.13．---Whereis---I’mnotsure.She intheschoollibrary. B．must C．may D．will14．—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchange—Great!Butdon'tforgettotell whatshouldtheyeatatthewhypeopleenjoythefullwhatkindofraceisoftenHowdopeoplecelebrate15．—Whoistheladyoverthere?IsitMissIt beher.MissZhangismuchtaller. 7選5(共10分A:Youlookworried,David.What'swrong?B: A:YousaidyoulikedEnglish. B:IfinditdifficulttodoEnglishreading,especiallyreadingalongerpassage.A:Thatdoesn'tsoundtoobad.B: WhatshouldIdo?A:Justreadquicklytogetthemainideaatfirst.Don'treadwordbyword.Readwordgroups.B: A:Toguessaword'smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.Youprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.B:ThatsoundsA: YoucanimproveyourEnglishreadingbymorepractice.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou'llB:I'lltry,thankyou,Mrs.A．IfailedmymathButI'maveryslowreader.C．Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.D．What'syourproblem?E．IhopeIF．ButhowdoIdealwiththewordsIdon'tG．I'mhavingtroublelearning三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共10分21．Iwouldlikesomericeandfishforlunch.對劃線部分提問 forlunch?Youshouldseeadentist.對畫線部分提問 I Heshoulddrinkhotteawithhoney.(對劃線部分提問 shouldhe ?I’dliketheredhairclips.（對劃線部分提問 hairclips youlike?Wecanhelpchildreninpoorareasbyraisingmoneyforthem.（對劃線部分提問 wehelpchildreninpoorareas?四、完形填空(共15分YuanLongpingaChinesescientistandeducator,diedattheageof91inHunanlastmonth.Hewascalledthe“FatherofHybridRice（雜交水稻”andhehelped26peoplearoundtheworld.YuanLongpingwasthefirstpersontodevelopakindofhybridricewhichhelpedfight27inChina.FoodwasabigprobleminChinainthepast.ThiswasbecauseChinahad22percentoftheworld’spopulation,butonly7percentofits28.Inthe1960s,Chinesepeoplehadadifficulttime.Millionsofpeoplediedbecausetheyhadnofood.Asanagronomyteacher,Yuanwasvery29toseethis.“HowcanIhelpthemhaveenoughfood?”hethought.Hedecidedtoworkonakindofhybridrice.Ithasahighoutput（產(chǎn)量）.Atthattime,otherscientistsdidn’tthinkhybridricewasworth30.ButYuanandhisteamworkedoniteveryday.Theytookverygoodcareoftheirriceseeds.Atlast,in1973,theygrewanewkindofhybridrice.Thisriceis31.Farmerscangrowitinmanydifferentkindsoffarmlandandinbad32.Itcanalsofightdisease.Itsoutputwasmuch33thancommonkindsofrice.Withthenewkind,about70,000,000peoplecouldhavefoodeveryyear!YuansolvedthefoodprobleminChina.Buthewas34workingonricewhenhewasveryold.Beforeheretired,hehopedtogrowriceinthesea!Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—to“enjoythe35underthericecrops（莊稼）tallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvetheglobalfoodproblem.第二部分（能力提升五、閱讀單選(共30分Iusedtohatemymotherbecausesheworkedalotanddidn’tspendmuchtimewithme.ThenoneFridaymorningItookpartinathree-dayself-helpprogramforteenagers.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,thatweekendchangedmylife.About100otherteenagerswerethere.DuringthefirsttwodaysImetalotofgreatpeople.IwasgladbecauseImadesomanyfriendsthere.OnSunday,theleaderdidaninterestingexercisecalled“ChocolateorToys”.Heaskedagirlwhichshelikedbetter,chocolateortoys.Shechosechocolate.Thenheaskedhertochooseagainbetweenchocolateandchocolate.Ofcourse,shedidn’thaveachoice.Thisexercisetoldusthatsometimeswedon’thaveachoiceinlife,andthatsometimeswehavetoacceptsomething,ratherthancomplaining(抱怨).Agirlstoodupandstartedtalkingabouthermomwhowasadrugaddictandhowmuchshehatedhermother.“Iwantanewmom,”shecried.“Unfortunately,youcan’thaveone,”theleaderreplied.“YouhavetoacceptthemotherthatyouThishitmehard.Irealizedthat,forbetterorworse,mymomwasmymom.Icouldn’tchooseanothermom,butIcouldtrytomakethebestofthesituation.Theself-helpprogramforteenagerslasted A．a(chǎn) B．two C．three D．onlyoneThewriterusedtohatehismotherbecause shedidn’tcarefor B．shehadnotimetobewithC．shewasadrug D．shewastoostrictwithThewriterstartedtochangehisthinking duringthefirsttwodaysoftheprogram B．a(chǎn)ftertheexercisenamed“ChocolateorToys”C．a(chǎn)ssoonashetookpartintheprogram D．a(chǎn)fterhelefttheprogramsometimeFromtheendofthepassage,wecanknowthat thewriterusedtolovehismomfor B．thewriter’smomisaverybadC．thewriter’smomloveshersonverymuch D．thewriterwilltrytogetalongwithhismother40．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．ChoicescanbemadeasweB．Everyoneshouldtakepartinaself-helpprogram.C．Chocolatecaninfluenceone’sattitudetowardthings.D．WeshouldtrytoacceptthingsinsteadofcomplainingaboutMynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled"PassingHelp"lastmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokedown(出故障Itwas25milesawayfromhome.Iwantedtogetaride,buttherewasnocar.Itwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver."WhenIreachedthebusstation,Iheardthatthebustoyourtowncouldn'tcome,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,"shesaid."GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.""Itisalongway,"I"Comeon,sir,"shesaid."Let'sOnthewayshetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago,therewasn'tgas(汽油inhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbacktohercar.Whenwegottomyhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher,butshedidn'tacceptit."Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong,"shesaid.WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisHegot B．HiscarbrokeC．Hewashurtinan D．Hecouldn'treachthegasSamdidn'tthinkofgoinghome thatevening.by B．by C．by D．byFromthepassage,weknowthattheyoungwomanwas A．a(chǎn)club B．a(chǎn)taxi C．a(chǎn)bus D．a(chǎn)gasstationTheyoungwomanwantedSamto givehersome B．getonherC．takehertoher D．helpothersjustassheThebesttitleofthepassageis A．AKindOld B．Gettinga C．Passing D．ABrokenMr.Greenandhiswifehadadog.Whentheywentout,theyalwaysleftthedoginsidethehouse.Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema,sotheyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheirgardengate.Theywentoffintheircar.Whenthefilmwasfinished,theywenthome.Theyopenedthegateandputthecaraway.Whentheycametothefrontdoor,theyfoundthattheglassinthedoorwasbroken.Thedoorwasnotlockedanditwasopen.Arobber!Theywentinandquicklylookedinalltheroomstoseeiftherobberhadtakentheirthings.However,everythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwasmissing.Thedogwassleepinginthesitting-room.Thewifewasangrywiththedog.“Whydidn’tyouguard(保衛(wèi))thehouse?”shesaid.ThedogwaspleasedtoseeMr.andMrs.Green.Itbegantowag(搖)itstailandthenitwenttoacomeroftheroomandpickedupsomethinginitsmouth.ItwenttothewifeanddroppedthethingatherWhenshewenttopickitup,shewasverysurprised.Canyouguesswhatthedog’spresentwas?Itwasaman’sTheendofthestoryisthis.Mr.Greentelephonedthepoliceandtoldthemeverything.Threedayslaterthepolicecaughttherobber.Theyfoundhimeasily.ThateveningMr.Greenandhiswife tooktheirdogtoseealeftthedogaloneatwenthomebeforethefilmwaslockedthedoorandcouldnotopenTherobberstole(偷 everythingfromthehouseB．somethingexpensivefromthehouseC．nothingfromthehouseD．a(chǎn)carfromtheWhywasthewomanangrywiththedog? BecauseshethoughtithadmadetheroomBecauseshethoughtithadbrokentheBecauseitwouldn’tgotothecinemawithBecauseshethoughtithadn’tguardedtheTherobberwascaughteasilybecause thepoliceknewthepolicehappenedtomeetMr.GreenknowwherehehehadoneofhisMr.Greenandhiswifewould liketheirdogmorethandrivethedogawayfromtheirletthedogbringhomemoreaskthepolicetotakethedog六、翻譯(共10分OldhabitsdieWhentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.（譯成漢語53．Ican’trelaxonweekendseitherbecauseIhavetolearntoplaythe54Wemust him throwingtherubbisheverywhere.should theclassroom 七、材料作文(共10分56．今天是星期天，在新疆的天氣是晴朗的。Jack和他的家人正在公園（park）里面玩。請根據(jù)表格提示，Jack一家人的活動。HisHisHisHisHisdog（Ding詞數(shù)：60 參考答案：1．B【詳解】試題分析：句意：我認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該有手機(jī)給家長打電話。我不贊成，他們經(jīng)常使用手機(jī)來打游戲。A.Ihopeso我希望如此，B.Idon’tagree我不同意，C..Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)答語：他們經(jīng)常使用手機(jī)打游戲?？芍欠磳Φ膽B(tài)度，故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查交際用語。2．C【詳解】句意：——我們在歌唱比賽中輸了?！褡鼽c(diǎn)。好時(shí)機(jī)還在等著你們呢。本題考查情景交際。Noway沒門，決不；Bestwishes祝好運(yùn)；Cheerup振作起來；Goodjob做得好。在對方遭受挫折、失敗時(shí)，可用Cheerup給予對方鼓勵。故選C。3．A【詳解】試題分析：句意：---爸爸，我必須今天完成作業(yè)嗎？---不，你不必，你可以明天做。對于must打開頭的一般疑問句必須用needn’t來作否定回答。根據(jù)句意，故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動詞的用法4．A【詳解】句意：你看起來很累。你最好停下來好好休息一下?？疾榉侵^語動詞。stopdoingsth.停止做某事（正在做的事情），stoptodosth.停下來去做某事（去做另一件事情），都是固定結(jié)構(gòu)；hadbetter最好，是情態(tài)動詞，后面接動詞原形，排除CD兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)“Youlooktired”，可知應(yīng)該停下來去休息，故選A。5．B【詳解】句意：--媽媽，明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎？--恐怕你不能去，周一不開門。A.must必須；B.may可以，表示請求；C.should應(yīng)該；D.need需要。mayI…?我可以做……？否定回答通常不用mayn’t經(jīng)常用can’t或mustn’t.結(jié)合句意，故選B。6．C【詳解】句意：——你多久去一次電影院？——一月去一次。考查疑問詞辨析。Howlong多長；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howoften多久一次；Howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)下文，一個(gè)月一次。可知上文提問的是頻率，故選C，你多久去一次電影院？7．B【詳解】句意：——這場比賽對我來說太難了。我一定會輸?shù)摹！佑?！在你嘗試之前，你不應(yīng)該說不。A.Forgetit!算了吧，表達(dá)不用謝，不要掛在心上；B.Comeon!加把勁，用于體育競賽等場合鼓勵隊(duì)員，意為：加油；C.I’msorry.表示道歉，意為：對不起；很抱歉。D.Pardonme?原諒我，請?jiān)僬f一次；當(dāng)別人說話你沒聽清楚時(shí)，請求對方再說一遍時(shí)，你就可以說Pardonme？根據(jù)Thegameistoohardforme.和句子Youshouldneversaynobeforeyoutry.可知，這是比賽之前的鼓勵的語言，因此選擇Comeon!加油；用于鼓勵隊(duì)員。故選B。8．C【詳解】試題分析：may：可能、或許；can：能、會；haveto：必須、不得不（表客觀要求），must：必須（表主觀愿望）。根據(jù)題意“為了健康，你必須戒煙”。故選C考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動詞9．B【詳解】句意：——臺州所有的人需要共同工作來使我們的城市變得更美。——那就是，眾人拾柴火焰高，大家共同努力。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Manyhandsmakelightwork.眾人拾柴火焰高；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情；根據(jù)AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.可知在臺州的所有人都要努力使這座城市變美，因此包括外來人員，故表示來臺州的人都要努力工作幫助使這里變美，因此是大家共同努力。故選B。10．B【詳解】句意：——你介意我打開窗戶嗎？——你最好不要，我感冒了。Nevermind沒關(guān)系；You'dbetternot你最好不要；Allright好的；Withpleasure樂意效勞，結(jié)合空后的“I'vegotacold”可知，既然感冒了，所以最好不要打開窗戶。故選B。11．D【詳解】試題分析：句意：–我必須去上醫(yī)學(xué)院像你一樣當(dāng)一個(gè)醫(yī)生嗎，爸爸？—不，你不必，兒子。你可以自由地做你自己的決定。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止，不允許；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不必。對must開頭的一般疑問句做否定回答，習(xí)慣用needn’t。所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動詞。12．B【詳解】句意：看，小吉姆正游得這么快。我無法相信我的眼睛。shouldn't不應(yīng)該，can’t不可能，mustn’t禁止，needn’t不必。根據(jù)littleJimisswimmingsofast.可知小吉姆游得這么快，因此我無法相信我的眼睛，故用情態(tài)動詞can’t。故選B。13．C【詳解】試題分析：句意：--珍妮在哪？--我不確定。她可能在學(xué)校的圖書館里。must的語氣最強(qiáng)，譯為“一定，準(zhǔn)是，想必是”；may(might),could的語氣最弱，譯為“也許”、“可能”。否定語氣較強(qiáng)時(shí)，則用can’t譯為“不可能”。結(jié)合句意，故選C考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。14．C【詳解】試題分析：句意：――我要給交換生們作一份有關(guān)端午節(jié)的報(bào)告。――好極了。但是不要忘了告訴他們：A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他們在節(jié)日里應(yīng)該吃什么；B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon為什么人們喜歡圓月；C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld經(jīng)常舉行的什么比；D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人們怎樣慶祝。賓語從句需要用陳述句語序，可以排除掉A、D,再根據(jù)常識可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒有關(guān)系，排除掉B，所以正確答案選C?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查賓語從句。15．D【詳解】句意：——那邊那個(gè)女士是誰？是張小姐嗎？——不可能是她。張小姐更高。考查情態(tài)動詞。needn't不必；mustn't禁止；shouldn't不應(yīng)該；can't不可能。根據(jù)“MissZhangismuchtaller.”可知，張小姐更高，因此推測不可能是她，故選D。16．G17．D 18．B 19．F 20．C【分析】本文是大衛(wèi)和布萊克太太之間的對話，布萊克太太向大衛(wèi)介紹了提高英語閱讀能力的方法。16.上文“What'swrong?”表布萊克太太詢問大衛(wèi)發(fā)生了什么事；結(jié)合下文“IfinditdifficulttodoEnglishreading”可知，大衛(wèi)在英語學(xué)習(xí)上有困難；G選項(xiàng)“我學(xué)英語有困難。”符合語境。故選G。17.根據(jù)答語“IfinditdifficulttodoEnglishreading,especiallyreadingalongerpassage.”可知，此處表大衛(wèi)描述了自己的英語學(xué)習(xí)問題；故上文指布萊克太太詢問大衛(wèi)存在什么問題；D選項(xiàng)“你的問題是什么？”符合語境。故選D。18.根據(jù)下文“Justreadquicklytogetthemainideaatfirst.Don'treadwordbyword.”可知，大衛(wèi)在閱讀時(shí)讀得很慢，所以布萊克建議他讀快點(diǎn)；B選項(xiàng)“但我是一個(gè)閱讀速度很慢的人?！狈险Z境。故選B。19.根據(jù)答語“Toguessaword'smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.”可知，此處介紹在閱讀中遇到生詞的辦法；選項(xiàng)F“但是我怎么處理我不懂的單詞呢？”符合語境。故選F。20.根據(jù)上文“Thatsoundsdifficult.”可知，大衛(wèi)認(rèn)為布萊克太太給出的建議聽起來很難；結(jié)合下文“Themoreyouread,thefasteryou'llbe.”可知，布萊克太太認(rèn)為只有多花時(shí)間練習(xí)，閱讀得才越快；選項(xiàng)C“好吧，耐心點(diǎn)。這需要時(shí)間。”符合語境。故選C。21.What would you like【詳解】句意：我午餐想吃點(diǎn)米飯和魚。劃線部分為想要吃的食物，應(yīng)詢問“你午餐想要吃什么”，用what引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句，would提到疑問詞后，you“你”為主語，動詞為原形，whatwouldyoulike表示“你想要點(diǎn)/吃什么”。故填What；would；you；like。22.Whatshould do【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。劃線部分“seeadentist”，是問做什么事情，需用what提問，原句使用should，問句也需要用should，在情態(tài)動詞后的“do”用原形。故填Whatshould；do。23.What do【詳解】原句對drinkhotteawithhoney劃線，是問事情，需用what提問；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示，可知填(1).What (2).do。24.Which would【詳解】句意：我想要紅色的發(fā)夾。劃線部分是某種發(fā)夾的款式，詢問哪種，用特殊疑問詞which，句首首字母w大寫；原句中的“’dlike”即“wouldlike”，變成特殊疑問句，第二空用would表示委婉地提出請求。故填Which；would。25.How can【詳解】句意：我們可以通過為貧困地區(qū)的兒童籌款來幫助他們。劃線部分是方式狀語，因此疑問詞用how來提問，句首首字母大寫；疑問部分用情態(tài)動詞can。故填How；can。26．C27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．B【分析】本文主要介紹了“雜交水稻之父”——袁隆平在農(nóng)業(yè)上對國家和人民做出的貢獻(xiàn)。26.句意：他被稱為“雜交水稻之父”，他幫助養(yǎng)活了世界各地的人們。support支持；guard守衛(wèi)；feed喂養(yǎng)；educate教育。根據(jù)常識，他發(fā)明的雜交水稻，養(yǎng)活了許多人，避免了饑餓的問題，故選C。27.句意：袁隆平是第一個(gè)培育雜交水稻的人，這種雜交水稻幫助中國對抗饑餓。flood洪水；hunger饑餓；earthquake地震；nature自然。根據(jù)“developakindofhybridrice”可知，這種食物是可以抵抗饑餓，故選B。28.句意：但只有7%的農(nóng)田。farmland農(nóng)田；mountains山；grassland草原；forests森林。根據(jù)“FoodwasabigprobleminChinainthepast”及“ThiswasbecauseChinahad22percentoftheworld’spopulation”可知，在過去中國食物是一個(gè)大問題，人口多，農(nóng)田少，故選A。29.句意：作為一名農(nóng)學(xué)教師，袁隆平看到這一幕非常難過。angry生氣的；interested感興趣的；hopeful有希望的；sad難過的。根據(jù)“Millionsofpeoplediedbecausetheyhadnofood”可知，看到這么多人死于饑餓，他感到難過，故選D。30.句意：當(dāng)時(shí)，其他科學(xué)家認(rèn)為雜交水稻不值得研究。discussing討論；studying研究；eating吃；reporting報(bào)告。根據(jù)“ButYuanandhisteamworkedoniteveryday”可知，其他人覺得不值得研究，而袁隆平每天和團(tuán)隊(duì)每天都在研究，故選B。31．句意：這種水稻很堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的。expensive昂貴的；new新的；healthy健康的；strong堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的。根據(jù)“Farmerscangrowitinmanydifferentkindsoffarmland”可知，這種水稻生命力很頑強(qiáng)，故選D。32．句意：農(nóng)民可以在許多不同種類的農(nóng)田和惡劣的天氣中種植它。sea大海；villages村莊；weather天氣；gardens花園。根據(jù)“inbad”可知，此處指在惡劣的天氣中，故選C。33．句意：它的產(chǎn)量遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)高于普通品種的水稻。greater更大的；smaller更小的；less更少的；slower更慢的。根據(jù)“Withthenewkind,about70,000,000peoplecouldhavefoodeveryyear”可知，它的產(chǎn)量比普通的水稻要大的多，故選A。34.句意：但當(dāng)他很老的時(shí)候，他還在從事研究水稻的工作。still仍然；again再；hardly幾乎不；even甚至。根據(jù)“YuansolvedthefoodprobleminChina”及“But”可知，雖然他已經(jīng)解決了食物問題，但他還仍然在做研究水稻的工作，故選A。35.句意：袁隆平曾有兩個(gè)夢想——享受比人高的稻谷下的清涼。heat高溫；cool涼快；wealth財(cái)富；fame名聲。根據(jù)“underthericecrops（莊稼）tallerthanmen”可知，在高高的稻谷下享受清涼，故選B。36．C37．B38．B39．C40．D【分析】本文是記敘文，文章講述了作者參加了一次為期三天的青少年自助計(jì)劃，體會到了很多東西是我們無法選擇的，應(yīng)該嘗試接受而不是抱怨。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Itookpartinathree-dayself-helpprogramforteenagers”，可知該項(xiàng)目時(shí)間是三天，故選C。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Iusedtohatemymotherbecausesheworkedalotanddidn’tspendmuchtimewithme”，可知是因?yàn)閶寢寷]有時(shí)間和他在一起，故選B。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，結(jié)合最后一段“Thishitmehard.Irealizedthat,forbetterorworse,mymomwasmymom”，可知作者是通過ChocolateorToys這個(gè)節(jié)目改變了以往對母親的觀點(diǎn)，故選B。39.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thishitmehard.Irealizedthat,forbetterorworse,mymomwasmymom.Icouldn’tchooseanothermom,butIcouldtrytomakethebestofthesituation”，可推知作者的母親非常愛她的兒子，故選C。40.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者通過參加“ChocolateorToys”活動，結(jié)合最后“Icouldn’tchooseanothermom,butIcouldtrytomakethebestofthesituation”，可知作者從中感悟到對母親應(yīng)該有更多的接受，少一些抱怨。Weshouldtrytoacceptthingsinsteadofcomplainingaboutthem符合文意，故選D。41．B42．A43．C44．D45．C【分析】文章大意：一天，Sam在回家的路上車壞了，一名女司機(jī)幫助了他，從交談中得知，以前女司機(jī)有困難的時(shí)候，別人也幫助過她。她也希望Sam將這份幫助的愛心傳遞下去，Sam因此加入了“傳遞幫助”俱樂部。41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段中“OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokedown.”可知Sam的車壞了。故選B。42.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段中“Iwantedtogetaride,buttherewasnocar.Itwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.”可知Sam想過乘小汽車、出租車和公交車，但未想過乘火車。故選A。43.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段中“Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.”及“Shewasjustthebusdriver.”可知這位年輕女士是一名汽車司機(jī)。故選C。44.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)年輕女士最后的話“Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong”可知她希望Sam把幫助別人這件事傳遞下去。故選D。45.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段中Sam加入了“PassingHelp”俱樂部，及下文講的兩個(gè)與傳遞幫助相關(guān)的故事，可推出用“PassingHelp”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。46．B 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．A【分析】短文大意：格林夫婦養(yǎng)了一只狗，當(dāng)他們外出的時(shí)候，他們會把狗留在家里為他們看門。一天晚上他們看電影回來，發(fā)現(xiàn)門上玻璃碎了，門開著，但家里的東西一切擺放整齊而且什么都沒丟失。原因是當(dāng)小偷去偷東西的時(shí)候，狗咬斷了小偷的手指。從而幫助警察迅速破案。46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第