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英語(yǔ)促進(jìn)杯試題及答案
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(每題2分,共10題)
1.Theword"library"isa(n)________.
A.verb
B.noun
C.adjective
D.adverb
答案:B
2.Whichofthefollowingisapluralformofanoun?
A.child
B.children
C.sheep
D.mouse
答案:B
3.Thephrase"breakaleg"isanexampleof________.
A.athreat
B.asuperstition
C.acompliment
D.aliteraltranslation
答案:C
4.Thepreposition"at"isusedtoindicate________.
A.location
B.direction
C.time
D.reason
答案:A
5.Whichofthefollowingisapasttenseofaverb?
A.run
B.ran
C.running
D.runs
答案:B
6.Theconjunction"because"isusedtoshow________.
A.addition
B.contrast
C.reason
D.time
答案:C
7.Theword"unique"isanexampleof________.
A.anadjective
B.anadverb
C.anoun
D.averb
答案:A
8.Thephrase"kickoff"iscommonlyusedinthecontextof________.
A.afootballmatch
B.abusinessmeeting
C.adinnerparty
D.abooklaunch
答案:A
9.Theword"their"isa________.
A.pronoun
B.adjective
C.noun
D.verb
答案:A
10.Theword"serendipity"means________.
A.aplannedevent
B.afortunateaccident
C.awell-organizedplan
D.adeliberateaction
答案:B
二、多項(xiàng)選擇題(每題2分,共10題)
1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?
A.noun
B.verb
C.adjective
D.conjunction
答案:A,B,C,D
2.Identifythecorrectusesoftheword"can".
A.Icanswim.
B.Shecan'tdance.
C.Wecouldrun.
D.Heisabletojump.
答案:A,B,C,D
3.Whichofthefollowingaretensesoftheverb"tobe"?
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.was
答案:A,B,C,D
4.Selectthewordsthataresynonymsof"happy".
A.joyful
B.delighted
C.sad
D.content
答案:A,B,D
5.WhichofthefollowingarearticlesinEnglish?
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.and
答案:A,B,C
6.Identifythecorrectusesoftheword"although".
A.Althoughitrained,wewentout.
B.Sheistired,althoughsheworkedhard.
C.Althoughhewashungry,hedidn'teat.
D.Wewenttothebeach,althoughitwascold.
答案:A,C
7.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?
A.on
B.in
C.with
D.but
答案:A,B,C
8.Selectthewordsthatareantonymsof"large".
A.small
B.tiny
C.huge
D.little
答案:A,B,D
9.Whichofthefollowingareformsoftheverb"togo"?
A.goes
B.went
C.going
D.gone
答案:A,B,C,D
10.Identifythecorrectusesoftheword"while".
A.Whileshewassleeping,heleft.
B.Shereadabookwhilehewascooking.
C.Whileyouarehere,let'scleanthehouse.
D.Iwillgowhileyoustay.
答案:A,B,C
三、判斷題(每題2分,共10題)
1.Theword"theirs"isapossessivepronoun.(T/F)
答案:T
2."Alot"canbeusedtomean"many"or"much".(T/F)
答案:T
3."Less"isthecomparativeformof"little".(T/F)
答案:T
4."Whom"isusedastheobjectofaverborpreposition.(T/F)
答案:T
5."Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns.(T/F)
答案:T
6."Shall"isusedwith"I"and"we"toaskforadvice.(T/F)
答案:F
7."None"canbeusedtorefertopeopleorthings.(T/F)
答案:T
8."Neither"isusedtoagreewithanegativestatement.(T/F)
答案:F
9."Such"isusedbeforeanountomean"likethis"or"ofthiskind".(T/F)
答案:T
10."So"isusedtointensifyanadjectiveoradverb.(T/F)
答案:T
四、簡(jiǎn)答題(每題5分,共4題)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?
答案:
"Affect"isusuallyaverbmeaningtoinfluenceorproduceachangeinsomething."Effect"isanounreferringtotheresultoroutcomeofaparticularinfluence.
2.ExplaintheuseofthesubjunctivemoodinEnglish.
答案:
Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpressactionsthatarehypotheticalorcontrarytofact.Itisoftenusedinsentencesthatstartwith"if"todescribeunrealsituations.
3.Whatisthefunctionofanadverbinasentence?
答案:
Anadverbmodifiesordescribesaverb,anadjective,oranotheradverb,providingmoreinformationaboutthemanner,place,time,ordegreeoftheaction.
4.HowdoyouusethepassivevoiceinEnglish?
答案:
Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheactionratherthanwhoisperformingtheaction.Itisformedwiththeappropriateformof"be"plusthepastparticipleofthemainverb.
五、討論題(每題5分,共4題)
1.DiscusstheimportanceofprepositionsinEnglishandprovideexamplesoftheiruse.
答案:
PrepositionsarecrucialinEnglishastheyindicaterelationshipssuchastime,place,direction,andmanner.Examplesinclude"in"forbeinginsidesomething,"on"forbeingatopsomething,and"by"forindicatingthemethodormeans.
2.WhataresomecommonEnglishidiomsandhowcantheybeusedinconversation?
答案:
CommonEnglishidiomsinclude"breaktheice,""bitethebullet,"and"onceinabluemoon."Theycanbeusedtoaddcolorandexpressideasmorevividlyinconversation,butit'simportanttounderstandtheirmeaningstousethemcorrectly.
3.HowdoestheuseofarticlesinEnglishdifferfromtheiruseinotherlanguages?
答案:
TheuseofarticlesinEnglishismorenuancedthaninsomeotherlanguages.Englishhasdefinite"the"andindefinite"a/an"articles,whichareusedtoindicatespecificityorgenerality,whereassomelanguagesdonothavearticlesatallorusethemdifferently.
4.DiscusstheroleofphrasalverbsinEnglishandprovidesomeexamples.
答案:
Phrasalverbsare
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