2025全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（PETS）二級(jí)試卷：英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力與口語(yǔ)表達(dá)提升策略

2025全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（PETS）二級(jí)試卷：英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力與口語(yǔ)表達(dá)提升策略考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力理解要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.TravelingtoParis.B.Learninganewlanguage.C.Thebenefitsofexercise.D.Cookinganewdish.2.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Ateacher.B.Afriend.C.Aparent.D.Acolleague.3.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestforimprovingcommunicationskills?A.Takingacookingclass.B.Readingabook.C.Practicingwithalanguagepartner.D.Listeningtomusic.4.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthenewlanguage?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Bored.D.Uninterested.5.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?A.Tosharearecipe.B.Todiscussthebenefitsofexercise.C.Toexplaintheimportanceofcommunicationskills.D.TodescribeatriptoParis.6.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheimportanceoflearninganewlanguage?A.Itisdifficultbutworthit.B.Itisunnecessary.C.Itisonlyforprofessionalpurposes.D.Itisnothelpfulindailylife.7.Howdoesthespeakerdescribethelanguagelearningprocess?A.Easyandenjoyable.B.Challengingbutrewarding.C.Boringandrepetitive.D.Impossibleandfrustrating.8.Whatisthespeaker'sadviceforthosewhowanttolearnanewlanguage?A.Don'tworryaboutmakingmistakes.B.Focusongrammarrules.C.Avoidspeakingtonativespeakers.D.Sticktoonelanguageuntilyouarefluent.9.Whatisthespeaker'sopinionaboutthebenefitsoflearninganewlanguage?A.Itimprovescognitiveabilities.B.Itisonlybeneficialforcareeropportunities.C.Itisawasteoftime.D.Itisonlyusefulfortravel.10.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestforthosewhoarestrugglingwithlearninganewlanguage?A.Takeabreakandrelax.B.Practiceeveryday.C.Findalanguagepartner.D.Ignorenegativefeedback.二、英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下情景，用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題。情景：你是一名英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者，最近你在學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)新的語(yǔ)言，但是遇到了一些困難。1.Canyoutellmewhatlanguageyouarelearningandwhy?2.Whatarethemainchallengesyouarefacingwhilelearningthislanguage?3.Howdoyouplantoovercomethesechallenges?4.Whatresourcesortechniqueshaveyoufoundhelpfulinlearningthisnewlanguage?5.Howdoyoustaymotivatedtocontinuelearning?6.Haveyoueverhadanysuccessstorieswhilelearninganewlanguage?Canyousharethem?7.Whatadvicewouldyougivetosomeonewhoisjuststartingtolearnanewlanguage?8.Howdoyoufeelabouttheprogressyouhavemadesofar?9.Whatareyourlong-termgoalswithlearningthislanguage?10.Isthereanythingelseyouwouldliketoshareaboutyourlanguagelearningjourney?四、英語(yǔ)詞匯運(yùn)用要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境，選擇最合適的單詞或短語(yǔ)完成句子。1.The__________ofthebookwassoengagingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.A.authorB.storyC.coverD.price2.Iwas__________bythebeautifulsceneryoutsidethewindow.A.amazedB.confusedC.boredD.tired3.Theteacher__________thestudentstobequietduringthetest.A.orderedB.suggestedC.askedD.requested4.She__________herfriendsaboutthepartylastnight.A.phonedB.wroteC.sentD.called5.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A.topicB.subjectC.issueD.matter6.He__________thedoorandwentout.A.closedB.openedC.lockedD.unlocked7.The__________ofthecityisfamousforitshistoricalbuildings.A.centerB.heartC.middleD.core8.She__________herhomeworkandwenttothepark.A.finishedB.completedC.endedD.concluded9.The__________ofthemoviewasverytouching.A.endingB.conclusionC.finishD.result10.He__________theletterandputitinhispocket.A.readB.wroteC.signedD.sealed五、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。1.She__________tothepartylastnight.A.wasgoingB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo2.IfI__________you,Iwouldnotdothat.A.wereB.amC.wasD.be3.She__________thebookwhenIcalledher.A.wasreadingB.readsC.readD.willread4.They__________inthegardenwhenitstartedtorain.A.wereplayingB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay5.I__________myphone,butIcouldn'tfindit.A.waslookingB.lookedC.lookD.willlook6.He__________theletterwhenhe__________home.A.waswriting;gotB.wrote;gotC.waswriting;wasgettingD.wrote;wasgot7.IfI__________you,Iwouldgowithyou.A.wereB.amC.wasD.be8.She__________thebookwhenI__________in.A.wasreading;cameB.reads;cameC.read;cameD.wasreading;wascoming9.They__________themoviewhenit__________dark.A.werewatching;gotB.watched;gotC.werewatching;wasgettingD.watched;wasgot10.I__________myhomeworkwhenmymother__________home.A.wasdoing;gotB.did;gotC.wasdoing;wasgettingD.did;wasgot六、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解要求：請(qǐng)閱讀以下短文，然后回答問(wèn)題。TheImportanceofReadingReadingisanessentialskillthateveryoneshoulddevelop.Itnotonlyhelpsustoacquireknowledgebutalsoimprovesourvocabulary,comprehension,andcriticalthinkingabilities.Herearesomereasonswhyreadingisimportant:1.KnowledgeAcquisition:Readingexposesustoawiderangeofinformationandideas.Ithelpsuslearnaboutdifferentsubjects,cultures,andperspectives.Byreading,wecanexpandourknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.2.VocabularyImprovement:Readingexposesustonewwordsandphrasesthatwemaynotencounterineverydayconversation.Thishelpsusbuildarichervocabulary,whichcanimproveourwritingandspeakingskills.3.ComprehensionSkills:Readinghelpsusdevelopourcomprehensionskillsbyrequiringustounderstandandinterpretwrittentext.Thisisparticularlybeneficialforstudents,asithelpsthemgraspcomplexconceptsandideaspresentedintextbooksandacademicpapers.4.CriticalThinking:Readingstimulatesourcriticalthinkingabilitiesbychallengingustoanalyzeandevaluateinformation.Itencouragesustoquestionassumptionsandconsiderdifferentviewpoints,whichisessentialforformingwell-informedopinions.5.StressRelief:Readingcanbeagreatwaytorelaxandunwind.Itallowsustoescapefromthestressesofdailylifeandimmerseourselvesinadifferentworld.6.ImprovedMemory:Regularreadingcanhelpimproveourmemoryandconcentration.Itrequiresustorememberdetailsandfollowthestoryline,whichcanenhanceourcognitiveabilities.7.LifelongLearning:Readingisalifelongskillthatcanbenefitusthroughoutourlives.Itkeepsourmindsactiveandengaged,anditcanevendelaytheonsetofcognitivedeclineinolderadults.Inconclusion,readingisaninvaluableskillthathasnumerousbenefits.Itisimportanttomaketimeforreadingandtoencourageotherstodothesame.Whetherit'sreadingabook,amagazine,oranonlinearticle,theactofreadingcanenrichourlivesincountlessways.本次試卷答案如下：一、英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力理解1.B解析：對(duì)話中提到了學(xué)習(xí)新語(yǔ)言的重要性，因此選項(xiàng)B與對(duì)話主題相符。2.B解析：對(duì)話中提到了與朋友交談，因此選項(xiàng)B正確。3.C解析：說(shuō)話者建議通過(guò)與人練習(xí)來(lái)提高溝通技巧，因此選項(xiàng)C是正確的。4.A解析：說(shuō)話者提到學(xué)習(xí)新語(yǔ)言讓她感到興奮，因此選項(xiàng)A是正確的。5.C解析：對(duì)話的目的是解釋溝通技巧的重要性，因此選項(xiàng)C是正確的。6.A解析：說(shuō)話者提到學(xué)習(xí)新語(yǔ)言是困難的，但值得，因此選項(xiàng)A是正確的。7.B解析：說(shuō)話者描述語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的，但值得的，因此選項(xiàng)B是正確的。8.C解析：說(shuō)話者建議不要擔(dān)心犯錯(cuò)，因此選項(xiàng)C是正確的。9.A解析：說(shuō)話者認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)新語(yǔ)言可以提高認(rèn)知能力，因此選項(xiàng)A是正確的。10.B解析：說(shuō)話者建議找到語(yǔ)言伙伴來(lái)練習(xí)，因此選項(xiàng)B是正確的。二、英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)1.IamlearningSpanishbecauseIwanttotraveltoMexiconextyearandIwanttobeabletocommunicatewiththelocals.2.ThemainchallengesIamfacingwhilelearningSpanisharetheverbconjugationsandthepronunciationofsomewords.3.Iplantoovercomethesechallengesbypracticingregularly,usinglanguagelearningapps,andattendingaconversationgroup.4.TheresourcesandtechniquesthathavebeenhelpfulformeincludeDuolingo,Memrise,andattendingaweeklySpanishconversationclass.5.Istaymotivatedbysettinggoals,celebratingsmallachievements,andremindingmyselfofthebenefitsoflearningSpanish.6.Yes,Ihavehadsomesuccessstories.Forexample,IwasabletoorderfoodinarestaurantinSpanishduringmylasttriptoMexico.7.Myadviceforsomeonewhoisjuststartingtolearnanewlanguageistobepatient,practiceregularly,anddon'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.8.IfeelthatIhavemadegoodprogresssofar,butthereisstillalongwaytogo.9.Mylong-termgoalwithlearningSpanishistobecomefluentandtobeabletocommunicateeffectivelywithSpanishspeakers.10.Iwouldliketosharethatlearninganewlanguageisajourney,andit'simportanttoenjoytheprocessandnotgetdiscouragedbysetbacks.三、英語(yǔ)詞匯運(yùn)用1.B解析：根據(jù)句意，故事的內(nèi)容吸引了說(shuō)話者，因此選項(xiàng)B（故事）正確。2.A解析：說(shuō)話者對(duì)窗外的美麗景色感到驚訝，因此選項(xiàng)A（驚訝）正確。3.D解析：老師要求學(xué)生在考試期間保持安靜，因此選項(xiàng)D（要求）正確。4.A解析：說(shuō)話者給朋友打電話，因此選項(xiàng)A（