2025版高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)第1部分Unit5Music教案含解析新人教版必修2

PAGEPAGE1Unit5Music[話題單詞]1．programn． 節(jié)目2．entertainmentn． 消遣3．enjoymentn． 享受；歡樂(lè)；樂(lè)趣4．a(chǎn)musementn． 消遣；消遣5．a(chǎn)ttractionn． 有吸引力的事物；吸引6．a(chǎn)udiencen． 聽(tīng)眾；觀眾7．funn． 樂(lè)趣8．fann． 迷；狂酷愛(ài)好者9．conductorn． (樂(lè)隊(duì)等的)指揮10．composevt.&vi. 作曲11．conductvt. 指導(dǎo)；指揮12．liveadj. 實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的13．themen． 主題14．instrumentn． 樂(lè)器15．chorusn． 合唱隊(duì)[話題短語(yǔ)]1．bekeenon寵愛(ài)2．haveatastefor愛(ài)好3．enjoypopularmusic寵愛(ài)流行音樂(lè)4．haveaneyefor對(duì)……有鑒賞力5．cometolike漸漸寵愛(ài)6．developaninterestin...培育在……方面的愛(ài)好7．befondof...寵愛(ài)……8．toincreaseourinterestin...為了提高我們對(duì)……的愛(ài)好9．getrelaxedandrefreshed放松而又精力充足的10．findanoutletforone’stalents找個(gè)施展自己的才華的機(jī)會(huì)11．learnguitar學(xué)習(xí)吉他12．makelifepleasant調(diào)劑生活13．makeahit流行14．giveaperformanceontheweekend周末進(jìn)行表演15．gototheconcerttwiceamonth每周兩次去音樂(lè)會(huì)[話題佳句]1．Musicplaysakeyroleinpeople’sdailylife.音樂(lè)在人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪衅鸬搅讼喈?dāng)大的作用。2．Thesoftmusicsoundsverypleasingtotheear.那溫柔的音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)非常悅耳。3．Thebeautifulmusictransportedtheaudience.美麗的音樂(lè)使聽(tīng)眾心曠神怡。4．MusicissoappealingtomethatIalwayslistentomusicwheneverI’mfree，whichbringsmeintoadifferentworld.Thefeelingisbeyondmywords.IthasbecomesuchanimportantpartinmylifethatIcanhardlyimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmusic.音樂(lè)對(duì)我很有吸引力，只要一有時(shí)間我就會(huì)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。音樂(lè)帶我進(jìn)入了一個(gè)不同的世界，這種感覺(jué)是語(yǔ)言無(wú)法表達(dá)的。音樂(lè)已成為我生命中重要的一部分。真的很難想象，假如沒(méi)有音樂(lè)我的生活會(huì)怎樣。[佳作背誦]音樂(lè)在我們的生活中起著重要的作用，生活中不能缺少音樂(lè)。音樂(lè)可以幫助我們調(diào)整心情：驚慌的時(shí)候可以使我們輕松，悲傷的時(shí)候可以使我們歡樂(lè)。請(qǐng)依據(jù)提示寫一篇100詞左右的短文，談?wù)勔魳?lè)的重要性?？蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮。留意：開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Musicisplayinganimportantpartinourlife.Musicisplayinganimportantpartinourlife.Mostofusarefondofmusicandlistentomusicregularly.Iattachgreatimportancetomusic.Tostartwith，whenIfeelsad，musiccancomfortme，thenIcanfeelmoreconfidentaboutlifeandmyfuture.Also，whenIhavetoomuchpressurewithmyschoolwork，musiccanmakemefeelrelaxed.Inaddition，whenIhavesomedifficultywithsleep，somesoftmusiccanhelpmefallasleepeasily.Finally，whenIaminastateofworry，musiccancalmmedownandmakemefeeloptimistic.Allinall，musicissoimportantthatlifecanhardlygoonwithoutit.識(shí)記·思索·運(yùn)用1．核心單詞①rollvt.&vi.滾動(dòng)；使搖擺n．搖擺；卷；卷形物；面包圈②pretendvt.假裝；假扮③attachvt.&vi.系上；縛上；附加；連接④formvt.使組成；形成；構(gòu)成⑤earnvt.賺；掙得；獲得⑥r(nóng)elyvi.依靠；依靠⑦broadcastvi.&vt.&n．廣播；播放⑧performvt.&vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行→performancen．表演；演奏⑨confidentadj.自信的；確信的→confidencen．信念2．閱讀單詞①familiaradj.熟識(shí)的；常見(jiàn)的；親近的②sensitiveadj.敏感的；易受損害的；靈敏的③dipvt.浸；蘸④extraadj.額外的；外加的⑤musiciann．音樂(lè)家→musicn．音樂(lè)→musicaladj.音樂(lè)的；配樂(lè)的⑥painfuladj.苦痛的；難受的painn.&v．苦痛⑦attractiveadj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attractv．吸引；有吸引力→attractionn．吸引；吸引力⑧devotionn．投入；酷愛(ài)devotev．把……獻(xiàn)給devotedadj.獻(xiàn)身的；忠誠(chéng)的⑨briefadj.簡(jiǎn)短的；簡(jiǎn)潔的；n.摘要；大綱⑩additionn．增加；加；加法additionaladj.額外的，另外的用左欄所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Rogerturneddowntheinvitation(invite)tospeakatthescienceconference.2．Hisneighbouraccusedhimofplayingthemusical(music)instrumenttooloudly.3．Applyingforjobscanbealongandpainful(pain)process.4．FrankHurley，aconfident(confidence)andgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic，wasonavisittothegallery.5．Hewastoldtospeakbriefly(brief)；accordinglyhecutshorthisremarks.6．Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent？Theweatherreportisbeingbroadcast(broadcast)andIwanttolisten.7．Thatyoungmanishonest，cooperative，alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.Inshort，he'sreliable(rely)．8．Whilesittinginthechair，hebegantoform(form)aplaninhismind.9．Hangzhouisconsideredtobeoneofthemostattractive(attract)placesinChina.10．Thedanceperformed(perform)bythedisabledactorsisreallyahit，butyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheyweretoachievesuchgreatsuccess.1．“自信”家族①confidentadj.②confidence/self－confidencen.③self－trustn.④trustoneself⑤believeinoneself⑥besureofoneself2．含“－ician”必備名詞全掃描①electrician電工，電氣專家②magician魔術(shù)師，巫師③mathematician數(shù)學(xué)家④technician技術(shù)員，技師⑤politician政治家⑥statistician統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)家⑦musician音樂(lè)家3．常見(jiàn)的合成名詞薈萃①passer－by過(guò)路人；行人②steamboat汽船③airport飛機(jī)場(chǎng)④teamwork協(xié)作⑤armchair扶手椅⑥sandstorm沙塵暴4．與“音樂(lè)”有關(guān)的高頻單詞集錦①performvt.演出；表演②performancen．演出；表演③classicaladj.古典的④composevt.&vi.作(曲)⑤composern．創(chuàng)作者⑥conductvt.指揮⑦albumn．專輯識(shí)記·思索·運(yùn)用1．動(dòng)詞＋介詞/副詞①dreamof夢(mèng)見(jiàn)；幻想；設(shè)想②relyon依靠；依靠③breakup打碎；分裂；解體④sortout分類⑤attach...to認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義)；附上；連接2．介詞＋名詞①incash用現(xiàn)金；有現(xiàn)錢②inaddition另外；也3．其他形式①playjokeson戲弄②be/getfamiliarwith熟識(shí)；與……熟識(shí)起來(lái)③aboveall最重要；首先④orso大約⑤tobehonest說(shuō)實(shí)在地；實(shí)話說(shuō)用左欄所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Bicyclingisgoodforhealth；inaddition，itdoesn'tpollutetheair.2．Tobehonest，Idon'tlikemybossverymuchbecausehealwayslooksdownuponothers.3．Ittookquiteawhiletosortoutourluggagefromothers.4．Pleasepayincash，forcreditcardscannotbeusedinthissupermarket.5．Ifyouwanttomakeprogressinyourstudy,aboveall，youmustbestrictwithyourself.6．Herfriendsarealwaysplayingjokesonher,whichsometimesmakesherangry.1．“動(dòng)詞＋up”必備短語(yǔ)小結(jié)①growup成長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)大②giveup放棄，獻(xiàn)出③setup架起，建立④doup整理，包裝，裝扮⑤goup增長(zhǎng)，上漲⑥blowup使充氣；爆炸⑦bringup撫養(yǎng)；嘔吐；提出2．“動(dòng)詞＋of”必備短語(yǔ)一覽①thinkof想到②consistof由……組成③approveof贊成④dieof死于⑤talk/speakof談到⑥hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)在解讀中學(xué)懂，在仿寫中學(xué)通背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫1.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.組成樂(lè)隊(duì)的音樂(lè)人演奏音樂(lè)，還彼此打趣逗笑。這些玩笑和音樂(lè)大多都在仿照“甲殼蟲”樂(lè)隊(duì)。mostofwhich...是“名詞/代詞＋介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。應(yīng)一些英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者的要求，他出版了很多書，其中一本是關(guān)于英語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)的。AttherequestofsomeEnglishlearners,hehaspublishedalotofbooks，oneofwhichisaboutEnglishidioms.2.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)無(wú)論走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟隨。not...without...意為“沒(méi)有……就不能……”。這是一種雙重否定句式，表示確定意義。學(xué)生不出示學(xué)生證，就進(jìn)入不了圖書館。Notastudenthasaccesstothelibrarywithoutshowinghisorherstudentcard.3.Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalkedasiftheywereclosefriends.一些不相識(shí)他們的人也在不斷地探討他們的私生活，而且就像是他們的密友一樣在談?wù)撍麄?。asif/though“似乎；似乎”，引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，從句常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。他談?wù)撈痖L(zhǎng)城似乎長(zhǎng)城是他自己建立的一樣。HetalkedabouttheGreatWallasifithadbeenbuiltbyhimself.3500詞匯語(yǔ)境篇——先練后背，事半功倍MyFirstBandIwasverysensitivetomusic.Justdippingintothemusicbooks1.briefly(brief)，Icouldsingorplaywell.Tobehonest，Ialwaysdreamed2.ofbecomingafamousfolkactor.IwassoconfidentthatIneverdecreasedmy3.devotion(devote)．Iformedmyfirstband4.called(call)“RollingFrog”．Atthebeginning，wereliedonperformingoninstrumentsinpubs5.ortopassers－bytoearnextramoneyincash.Thenweworefalsebeardstopretendtobethemusicians6.whom/thatpeoplewerefamiliarwith.Inaddition，weattachedhumorousactstoour7.performances(perform)andplayedjokesoneachother.Soon，our“funnyjazz”becamefamousandinvitationstoperformforbroadcaststationsbegantocome.Afterwards，wesortedout8.attractive(attract)musicandmade9.arecordinastudio.Amillionorsocopies10.weresold(sell)andwebecamemillionaires.Itwaspainfulthatthebandbrokeupfinally.Butaboveall，Irealizedmydreamtobeamusician.pretendvt.假裝；裝扮(教材原句)DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?你唱卡拉OK時(shí)是否假裝自己就是像宋祖英或劉歡一樣聞名的歌星呢？pretendeq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(tobe＋n./adj.假裝是,todosth.假裝做某事,tobedoingsth.假裝正在做某事,tohavedonesth.假裝已經(jīng)做過(guò)某事,pretendthat...裝作……))[要點(diǎn)釋疑]和pretend有類似用法(后接todo/tobedoing/tohavedone)的動(dòng)詞還有happen，appear，seem，claim等及besaidto結(jié)構(gòu)。(1)Mostofthetimewedon'tknow，butpretendtoknow；weknowmanythings，butpretendnottoknow!很多時(shí)候我們不知道，卻假裝知道；很多事情我們知道，卻假裝不知道！(2)寫作實(shí)力提升eq\x(同義句改寫)①Shepretendedtobereadingabook.(改為復(fù)合句)→Shepretendedthatshewasreadingabook.②Hepretendedthathehadfinishedhishomeworkalready.(改為簡(jiǎn)潔句)→Hepretendedtohavefinishedhishomeworkalready.attachvt.&vi.附上；系上；貼上；重視；使依戀(教材原句)Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.說(shuō)實(shí)在的，很多人把名和利看得重要。拓展詞：attachedadj.寵愛(ài)的；依戀的；附屬的attachmentn．附件，附屬物(1)attach/tie/fasten...to...把……固定/附在……上attachgreatimportance/significance/value/weighttosth.認(rèn)為……有重要性/意義/價(jià)值/重量等(2)beattachedto附屬于；依戀(1)Whenhumourisattachedtosomething，itisbothinterestingandmoreeasilyremembered.事情被賜予幽默時(shí)就會(huì)既好玩又好記。(2)Statusisthehonourorrespectattachedtoaperson'spositioninsociety.身份是在社會(huì)中附屬于一個(gè)人地位之上的榮譽(yù)或敬重。(3)寫作實(shí)力提升eq\x(句式升級(jí))Heissoattachedtothenetworkgamesthatheoftenplaystruant(逃課)．①Soattachedtothenetworkgames，heoftenplaystruant.(用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫)②Attachinghimselftothenetworkgamessomuch，heoftenplaystruant.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫)③Soattachedtothenetworkgamesishethatheoftenplaystruant.(改寫為倒裝句)(4)單句語(yǔ)法填空eq\x(走進(jìn)高考)(2024·浙江卷)HowdidDickensgettothetop？Forallthefeelingsreadersattach(attachment)tostories，literatureisanumbersgame，andthetestoftimeisextremelydifficulttopass.performv．表演；履行；執(zhí)行；表現(xiàn)；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)(教材原句)HismostexcitinginvitationwastoperformonaTVprogrammecalled“TopofthePops.”最令他感到激烈的是受邀參與叫作“頂級(jí)流行歌手”的電視節(jié)目中的那場(chǎng)表演。拓展詞：performancen．執(zhí)行；表演；演奏performern．執(zhí)行者；表演者(1)performa(n)．..rolein在……中起……作用performanoperation/aplay/anexperiment進(jìn)行手術(shù)/演一場(chǎng)戲/進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)performone'sduty/promise盡某人的責(zé)任/履行某人的承諾performatask/plan執(zhí)行任務(wù)/安排performwell/badly表現(xiàn)很好/壞(2)puton/giveaperformance表演(1)However，studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformed(perform)ingroups,it'snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.然而探討表明：當(dāng)在集體中熬煉時(shí)，熬煉不僅提高人們的身體健康，還可以促進(jìn)心理健康。(2)語(yǔ)境活用Theperformer(perform)promisedthathewouldperformhisdutyandwouldperformtheexperimentwellaccordingtotheplan.Asaresult，heperformed(perform)hispromise.這位執(zhí)行者許諾說(shuō)他將盡責(zé)按安排做好試驗(yàn)。結(jié)果他履行了自己的諾言。(3)單句語(yǔ)法填空eq\x(走進(jìn)高考)(2024·浙江卷)Iwasperforming(perform)thisactionofwaitinguntilitlaterbecameahabit.sensitiveadj.敏感的；易受損害的；靈敏的(教材原句)Atlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitive，F(xiàn)reddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountrybeforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.最終因深感苦惱，神經(jīng)高度驚慌，弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)意識(shí)到他們必需在自己感到太苦痛之前離開(kāi)這個(gè)國(guó)家。拓展詞：sensen．感覺(jué)；見(jiàn)識(shí)；意義；理智；vt.感覺(jué)到sensibleadj.明智的；意識(shí)到的(1)besensitiveto對(duì)……敏感besensitiveabout對(duì)……很在意/忌諱(2)besensibleof意識(shí)到……；相識(shí)到……(3)makesense講得通；有道理makesenseof理解；弄懂inasense在某種意義上innosense決不(置于句首句子用倒裝)(1)Asacelebrity，sheisverysensitiveabouteverythingtodowithher.作為名人，她很在乎和她有關(guān)的一切。(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Herexperienceshadmadehersensitivetootherpeople'stroubles.②Sheisverysensitiveaboutherappearance.③Don'tmentionthatshe'sputonweight—she'sverysensitivetoit.(3)單句語(yǔ)法填空eq\x(走進(jìn)高考)(2024·天津卷)SuddenlyIsensed(sense)amanstandingbehindme.relyon依靠；依靠；希望(教材原句)Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough，theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthem.因?yàn)檫@些演員中有些人唱得不是很好，他們只好依靠隊(duì)里的其他人幫助。relyon/uponsb./sth.希望某人/某事(物)relyonsb.todosth.希望某人做某事；信任某人會(huì)做某事relyonone'sdoingsth.希望/信任/依靠某人做某事；信任某人會(huì)做某事relyonitthat...信任……；希望……reliableadj.牢靠的(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thesedays，werelyheavilyoncomputerstoorganizeourwork.②Youmayrelyonitthattheworkwillbefinishedaheadoftime.(2)寫作實(shí)力提升eq\x(一句多譯)你可以信任在你困難時(shí)我會(huì)幫助你。(rely)①Youcanrelyonmetohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.②YoucanrelyonitthatIcanhelpwhenyouareintrouble.③Youcanrelyonmyhelpingyouwhenintrouble.breakup打碎；分裂；解體；驅(qū)散；結(jié)束；分手；放假(教材原句)Thebandbrokeupinabout1970，buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid-1980s.樂(lè)隊(duì)在1970年左右解散，但令人興奮的是，到80年頭中期他們?cè)俅尉凼?。breakawayfrom擺脫；脫離breakdown出故障；分解；身體垮掉breakout(火災(zāi)、斗爭(zhēng)、瘟疫等)爆發(fā)breakthrough突破breakin強(qiáng)行闖入；打斷，插嘴(不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))breakinto破門而入(及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))breakoff突然終止；斷絕(關(guān)系)；折斷(1)寫出下列句中黑體詞的含義①—I'msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhavebrokenup.—SoamI．TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.分手②Themeetingdidn'tbreakupuntildeepatnight.結(jié)束③Thepolicecamerunningandbrokeupthecrowd.驅(qū)散④Whendoestheschoolbreakupforthesummerholidays？放假(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空eq\x(走進(jìn)高考)(2024·北京卷)Butcomparedwithpreviousstudies，shefindsthespeedofbreakingdowninthisoneexciting.aboveall最重要；首先(教材原句)Aboveall，justhavefun！最重要的是，確定要快樂(lè)！afterall終歸；終究allinall整體說(shuō)來(lái)；總而言之inall全部；合計(jì)atall(否定句)一點(diǎn)也不；(疑問(wèn)句)究竟；原委firstofall首先(1)Allinall，hisstrongwillandnoblespiritisworthouradmirationandlearning.總而言之，他堅(jiān)毅的意志和高尚的精神值得我們崇拜和學(xué)習(xí)。(2)Thefilmisn'tnovelatall，onlyaddinglovetofight.這部電影一點(diǎn)也不新奇，只不過(guò)是打斗加愛(ài)情的老套路。(3)語(yǔ)境活用Firstofall，youshouldnothavescoldedtheboyatall；heisachildafterall.Aboveall，hemadeonlytwomistakesinall.首先，你根本不該責(zé)怪那個(gè)小男孩，他終歸還是個(gè)孩子。更為重要的是，他總共只犯了兩處錯(cuò)誤。Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.音樂(lè)家們組成樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏音樂(lè)，還彼此打趣逗笑。這些玩笑和音樂(lè)大多都在仿照“甲殼蟲”樂(lè)隊(duì)。(1)mostofwhich是“名詞/代詞＋介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。此類結(jié)構(gòu)常見(jiàn)的有：some/several/afew/alittle/many/more/most＋of＋which/whom等形式。(2)“the＋n.＋of＋which”結(jié)構(gòu)一般可以與“whose＋n.”結(jié)構(gòu)互換。[要點(diǎn)釋疑]“the＋n./pron.＋of＋which”結(jié)構(gòu)中的the＋n./pron.也可置于ofwhich之后，并且“the＋n.＋of＋which”結(jié)構(gòu)一般可以與whose＋n.互換。(1)Thereisaroom，thewindowofwhich/ofwhichthewindow/whosewindowfacestheriver.那里有一個(gè)房間，窗戶朝著河的方向。(2)Thesettlementishometonearlyl,000people，manyofwhomlefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.這里居住著將近1000人，他們中的很多人都背井離鄉(xiāng)去城市追求更好的生活了。(3)寫作實(shí)力提升eq\x(句式升級(jí))Hewrotealotofbooks，mostofwhichwerepopular.①Hewrotealotofbooks，andmostofthemwerepopular.(改寫成并列句)②Hewrotealotofbooks，mostofthembeingpopular.(用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)改寫)Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟隨。句中not...without...表示雙重否定(即確定)。not/neverdo...withoutdoing意為“沒(méi)有做……就不能做……；要做……必定做……”。其中否定詞也可以是no，never或加否定前綴構(gòu)成的否定意義的詞。常見(jiàn)的雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)還有：no/not...no/not...沒(méi)有……沒(méi)有……no/never...without...沒(méi)有……不……；除……不……nothing...not/no含否定意義前綴的詞，沒(méi)有……不……常見(jiàn)的用否定形式表示確定意義的結(jié)構(gòu)有：cannot...too...越……越……；無(wú)論怎樣……也不為過(guò)cannotwaittodosth.迫不及待做某事cannothelpdoingsth.禁不住/忍不住做某事(1)Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪。(2)Youcan'tbetoocarefulwhiledrivingthecar.你開(kāi)車時(shí)再怎么當(dāng)心也不為過(guò)。(3)Useyourheadandyouwillfindnothingisimpossibleintheworld.動(dòng)動(dòng)腦筋你就會(huì)發(fā)覺(jué)世上無(wú)難事。(4)Icouldn'thavegonethroughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.沒(méi)有你的慷慨幫助，我不行能熬過(guò)那段苦痛的日子。Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．EmperorKangxicametothisvillagetwice，thusearning(贏得)itthenameHuangcheng.2．Inordertogetfamiliar(熟識(shí))withthenewneighbour，Idecidedtocallathishouse.3．NieErisconsideredasoneofthemostfamousmusicians(音樂(lè)家)inChina.4．Shepretends(假裝)thatshelikesthemsothatshecangettheirhelp.5．Thegirlstudentisverysensitive(敏感的)towhatothersthinkofherandeasilyannoyedbycomments,whethertheyarepraiseorcriticism.6．Walkingisagoodform(形式)ofexerciseforboththeyoungandtheold.7．Whenthefirebrokeout，manypassers-by(過(guò)路人)volunteeredtoputitout.8．Heattached(附上)afewwordstotheendoftheletter，andthenmaileditout.Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)1．Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead，becausetheairconditioningsystembrokeup.up→down2．Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear，andmostofwhicharesoldabroad.去掉and或which→them3．Helpinformofmoneywillbeverywelcome.in后加the4．Hcate→educating5．Ifyouwanttobepopular，afterall，joininourclassactivitiesandmakeacontributiontoourclassifpossible.after→above6．Heissodiligentthathenevergoesanywherewithabook.with→without7．AftertheforeigncouplegotfamiliartotheChinesetraditionalfestivals，theylikedtoliveinChina.familiar后的to→with8．YoucanrelyonthatIcanfinishtheworkontime.on后加itⅢ.教材與語(yǔ)法填空Ifwearehonestwith1.ourselves(us),mostofushavedreamedof2.becoming(become)famous.Mostmusiciansformabandbecause3.ofthesameinterestinwritingandplayingmusic.Theymayplayanywheretoearnsomeextramoneyas4.wellasfulfilltheirdreams.5.However，theMonkees，whichstarted6.differently(different),beganasaTVshowwith7.musicians(musician)playingjokesandmusicintheprogramme.Onlyafterayearorso8.did(do)theybecome9.more(much)seriousandtheyproducedtheirownrecordsandlaterbecameevenmorepopularthantheBeatlesintheUSA.Thebandonce10.broke(break)upbutreunitedlater.Inmemoryoftheirtimeasarealband,theyproducedanewrecordin1996.Ⅳ.教材與短文改錯(cuò)NotlongafterFreddyandthebandbecamefamous,theyvisitedBritainonabrieftour.Fansshowedtheirdevotedbywa