江西省婺源縣2025年英語(yǔ)七下期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

江西省婺源縣2025年英語(yǔ)七下期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thenumberofthestudents________2,500inourschoollastyear.A.is B.was C.were2、Duringtheweekend,they________toeatoutside________stayathome.A.prefer；to B.would

like；not

toC.had

better；than D.prefer；rather

than3、—CouldIsmokeforamoment?—________,sir.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking”.A.I’mafraidyoucan’t B.Ofcourseyoucan C.I’mafraidyoucouldn’t D.Ofcourseyoucould4、Whatcanwelearnfromthemapbelow?A.ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema. B.Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.C.ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema. D.ThesweetshopisalongParkRoad.5、Sheusedto________inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto________inabigcity.A.live；living B.living；live C.lived；living D.live；live6、RainWaterisinFebruary,the___________monthoftheyear.A.two B.second C.three D.third7、—________isitfromtheparktothenewlibrary?—Onlytwokilometers.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howmany8、HaoheRiver,abeautifulriver,runs________Nantongandtherearemanybeautifulbridges________theriver.A.across;through B.across;overC.through;over D.through;through9、—IsthetallmanbytheriverMr.Green?—No.It________behim.Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t10、—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Itistenminutes’walk.A.How B.When C.Howlong D.Howfar二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。ScottJoplinwasagreatmusician.Hewrote44pianopiecesandtwooperas.ScottJoplinwas____1____(bear)around1868inTexas.He-wasthesecondofthesixchildreninhisfamily.Joplin’sfatherandmotherbothlovedmusic.Hisfatherplayed____2____(冠詞)violin,andhismothersang.Joplinlearnedtoplaythepiano____3____(介詞)hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing____4____(good).Hebeganperforming(表演)asa____5____(music)whenhewasyoung.In1894,JoplinwenttoSedalia,Missouri.ThereJoplinjoinedaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))____6____(連詞)performedinclubs.ScottJoplinsoonbecameapopularmusicianinSedalia.Tobemorepopular,JoplinandhisfriendswenttoSt.Louisin1901.He____7____(spend)mostofhistimewritingnew____8____(piece)ofmusicandteaching.Hewrotemanygreatworksandhewasa____9____(success)musician.He____10____(die)onApril1,1917.四、完形填空（10分）13、MynameisKate.I’mtwelveyearsold.IwasborninAmerica.ButI____1____inChinanow.MyparentsworkinBeijing.Theygotowork____2____bus.I’mtallandslim(苗).Myeyes____3____bigandblue.Ihaveshortblondehair.Butmyclassmatesallhaveblackhair.That’sinteresting.InAmerica,the____4____ofpeople’shairarequitedifferent.Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.Ilike____5____andI’montheschoolswimmingteam.Ilikeplayingtennis,too.Butmyclassmatesdon’tplay____6____.Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccerafter____7____.Theylikeplayingbadminton,____8____.Theyareallverykindtome.Ioftenplaywith____9____.IloveChinesefood.Weoften____10____dinnerintherestaurant.Ihavemany____11____here.That’sgreat.Weoftenhave____12____inthepark.Wegotherebybike.Ittakesushalfanhour____13____there.Therearelotsofflowersinthepark.Theyaresobeautiful.We____14____manyphotosoftheflowers.Weeatlotsofdeliciousfood,suchasbread,cakes.Andwe____15____milkandgreentea.Wehaveagoodtime.1.A.visit B.join C.study D.play2.A.at B.on C.in D.by3.A.is B.are C.have D.has4.A.sizes B.colors C.names D.places5.A.swimming B.reading C.fishing D.shopping6.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis D.volleyball7.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.school8.A.also B.too C.either D.so9.A.him B.her C.them D.it10.A.have B.make C.drink D.cook11.A.books B.friends C.trees D.children12.A.lunch B.dinner C.apicnic D.breakfast13.A.toget B.got C.getting D.get14.A.bring B.take C.make D.draw15.A.sell B.eat C.drink D.take五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Thesummerholidayiscomingsoon.BobandhissisterTinawanttolearnsomethingduringtheholiday,sotheygototheChildren’sPalacetolearnaboutthecourses.Hereissomeinformation(信息)theygetfromtheteacherthere.SummercoursesforjuniorhighschoolstudentsCoursesTime(FromJuly11thtoAugust20th)PriceThingstoprepareDrawing3p.m.—5p.m.onMondays￥500-PublicSpeaking9a.m.—11a.m.onMondaysandWednesdays￥700-Ballet9a.m.—11a.m.onTuesdaysandThursdays￥900BalletskirtSwimming3p.m.—5p.m.onTuesdays,ThursdaysandSaturdays￥1,000Swimwear(游泳衣)Guitar3p.m.—5p.m.onWednesdays,FridaysandSundays￥1,200Guitar根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.BobwenttotheChildren’sPalaceto________.A.takeaclass B.visithisteacherC.prepareforaparty D.knowaboutthecourses2.HowmuchdoestheDrawingcoursecost?A.￥500. B.￥700. C.￥900. D.￥1,000.3.IfTinatakestheBalletcourse,shehastogothere________.A.everyMondayandWednesdaymorningB.everyTuesdayandThursdaymorningC.everyTuesdayandThursdayafternoonD.everyTuesday,ThursdayandSaturdayafternoon4.Accordingtotherightcalendar,thelastguitarclassison________.A.August31th B.August17thC.August19th D.August20th5.WhatdoweknowaboutthesummercoursesintheChildren’sPalace?A.Theyalllastforthreemonths.B.Everyclasslastsfortwohours.C.Therearenotanyclassesonweekends.D.Studentsneedtoprepareforallthecourses.15、KurtandRitahavespentelevenyearsmakingmealsforthehomelessinToronto,thebiggestcityinCanada.TheyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummerbecausemostCanadianswereawaytoenjoytheirholidays.KurtandRitastayedathome,madesomedeliciousfoodbythemselves,andgavethefoodtothehomeless.Theyweresoonrunningoutofalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedmanycompanies（公司）toaskforhelp.Today,overthirtycompaniesgiveawayfood.Thehomelesshaveenoughfoodnow.Butmostofthemarelonely.Theyhavenofriendsorrelatives（親戚）.“Theyalsoneedwarmthandlove,”saysRita.KurtandRitagavetheirphonenumbertothehomelessandmadesuretheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyoneinneed.KurtandRitagotnopaymentfortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”Theywillgoonwiththeirworkbecausetheylikethefeelingofhavingmadeadifferenceintheworld.1.KurtandRitafirstbegantohelpthehomelessin__________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter2.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Thehomelessdon’thaveenoughfood. B.Allthehomelessarelonely.C.Thehomelessdon’tneedfriends. D.Thehomelessneedbothfoodandlove.3.Whatdidn’tKurtandRitadoforthehomeless?A.Findfriendsandrelativesforthem. B.Givetheirphonenumbertothehomeless.C.Visitmanycompaniestoaskforhelp. D.Makesuretheirhomewasalwaysopen.4.Theunderlinedword“payment”inParagraph4probablymeans__________inChinese.A.報(bào)酬 B.表?yè)P(yáng) C.滿足 D.感激5.AccordingtoA.unlucky B.careless C.helpful D.lazy16、Whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikein2050?FourstudentsaretalkingaboutitonQQ.In2050,therewon’tbeenoughwater.Someplaceswillbedrierandpeoplewillnotbeabletohaveenoughfood.Theremaybeseriouswatershortage(缺乏).Don’tbesopessimisticaboutthat,Julia!Ithinkin2050therewillbelesswaterpollution.Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.IagreewithDavid.AndIbelievein2050doctorswillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopleseeandhearagain.Allpeoplewillbehealthybecausetheywilltakeakindofspecialmedicinewhentheyareborn.Ithinktherewon’tbeanyTVchannels(頻道)in2050.Peoplewillbeabletochooseaprogramfroma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogramstothetelevision.In2050,wewillbeabletofeelthethingsweseeonTVwithourhands.1.Juliathinks________in2050.A.thewaterwillbemuchcleanerB.therewillbemorewaterpollutionC.peoplewillhavelessfood2.Davidthinkspeoplewillhave________inthefuture.A.morehealthyfood B.lesshealthyfood C.cleanerwater3.Theunderlinedword“pessimistic”means________inChinese.A.悲觀的 B.尷尬的 C.暴力的4.Cindythinksthatakindofmedicinewouldbeabletomakepeople________.A.rich B.keephealthy C.livehappily5.Frankthinksthecomputerwillsendthe________tothetelevision.A.channels B.programs C.pictures六、完成句子（10分）17、Iwanttobuyacake______(或者)aDVDplayerwiththemoney.18、Youcangettothesupermarket________(easy).JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.19、Mymomt________astorytomelastnight.20、make,to,new,want,friends,I__________________________________________________.21、Myfatheris________(drive)acarnow,sohecan’tanswerthephone.七、短文填空（10分）22、Chinesegirlsoftenwalk__________in__________（臂挽臂）withtheirfriends.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)的答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）學(xué)期快結(jié)束了，請(qǐng)你從學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)、探索發(fā)現(xiàn)、志愿活動(dòng)等方面用英語(yǔ)做個(gè)自我評(píng)價(jià)，填寫(xiě)在《成長(zhǎng)記錄冊(cè)》的自我評(píng)價(jià)欄目?jī)?nèi)。具體內(nèi)容包括：項(xiàng)目?jī)?nèi)容要求學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)科現(xiàn)狀和努力方向選擇2門(mén)學(xué)科探索發(fā)現(xiàn)神秘世界或美麗家鄉(xiāng)寫(xiě)一個(gè)經(jīng)歷志愿活動(dòng)盡力幫助社會(huì)或他人寫(xiě)一個(gè)活動(dòng)要求：1)字跡工整，條理清晰，語(yǔ)意連貫，表述準(zhǔn)確；2)必須包括以上所給評(píng)價(jià)項(xiàng)目，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3)詞數(shù)：100詞左右(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；4)不能出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等信息。Howtimeflies!Thistermwillcometoanendsoon.Igotalotintheterm.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：去年我校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是兩千五百人?？疾橹髦^一致和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。is是，be動(dòng)詞的三單形式；was是，be動(dòng)詞is的過(guò)去式；were是，be動(dòng)詞are的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，thenumberof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，因此be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：周末，他們寧愿在外面吃飯，也不愿待在家里?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。根據(jù)“they...toeatoutside...stayathome.”及選項(xiàng)可知，此處是固定句型：prefertodosthratherthandosth“寧愿……也不愿……”。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能抽一會(huì)煙嗎？——恐怕你不能，先生?？催@個(gè)標(biāo)志，上面寫(xiě)著“禁止吸煙”?？疾榍榫敖浑H和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。I’mafraidyoucan’t恐怕你不能；Ofcourseyoucan你當(dāng)然可以；恐怕你不能；Ofcourseyoucould你當(dāng)然可以。根據(jù)“Itsays‘Nosmoking’”可知，是不能吸煙，且此處could是委婉語(yǔ)氣，回答應(yīng)用can’t。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們能從下面的地圖中了解到什么？吉爾的家在彼得家的西面?？疾榍榫敖浑H。ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema.表示“玩具店在城市電影院的西面?！?；Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.表示“吉爾的家在彼得家的西面?！?；ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema.表示“書(shū)店在UA電影院的北邊?！保籘hesweetshopisalongParkRoad.表示“糖果店在公園路?！?；根據(jù)地圖可知，玩具店在城市電影院的西南面；吉爾家在彼得家西面；書(shū)店在UA電影院南面；糖果店在FlowerRoad上；B選項(xiàng)“吉爾家在彼得家的西面”與地圖相符。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她小時(shí)候住在一個(gè)小村莊，但現(xiàn)在她已經(jīng)習(xí)慣住在大城市了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。usedtodo過(guò)去常常做某事；beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“Sheusedto...inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto...inabigcity.”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，前句說(shuō)過(guò)去的習(xí)慣，后句說(shuō)現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雨水是在二月，一年中的第二個(gè)月?？疾樾驍?shù)詞的用法。two二，基數(shù)詞；second第二，序數(shù)詞；three三，基數(shù)詞；third第三，序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)“RainWaterisinFebruary,the...monthoftheyear”可知二月是一年中的第二個(gè)月，表示順序用序數(shù)詞second。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從公園到新圖書(shū)館有多遠(yuǎn)？——只有兩公里?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howold多大年紀(jì)，詢問(wèn)年齡；Howmuch多少（錢(qián)），詢問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)格；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，詢問(wèn)距離；Howmany多少，詢問(wèn)數(shù)量。根據(jù)回答“Onlytwokilometers”可知，只有兩公里，這是距離。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：濠河，一條美麗的河流，貫穿南通，河上有許多美麗的橋梁?？疾榻樵~辨析。across從物體表面穿過(guò)；through從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)；over在某物的垂直上方。第一空根據(jù)“HaoheRiver,abeautifulriver,runs...Nantong”可知濠河貫穿南通，是從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)，因此是through；第二空根據(jù)“therearemanybeautifulbridges...theriver.”可知橋梁在河正上方，因此是over。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——在河邊的那個(gè)高個(gè)子男人是格林先生嗎？——不。不可能是他。他正在給大學(xué)生們做演講?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。won’t將不；needn’t沒(méi)必要；mustn’t不準(zhǔn)；can’t不可能。根據(jù)下文“Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents”可知，格林先生正在做演講，因此河邊的男子不是他，表示否定推測(cè)。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——步行十分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。How怎樣，如何；When什么時(shí)候；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)回答“Itistenminutes’walk.”可知，詢問(wèn)距離（家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)）。故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知，此處告知對(duì)方自己去東京度假了，E選項(xiàng)“我去了東京”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)跟誰(shuí)一起去的，A選項(xiàng)“你跟誰(shuí)一起去的”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too”可知，此處詢問(wèn)去那做了些什么，B選項(xiàng)“你在那里做了什么”符合，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Themuseumswereinteresting.”可知，詢問(wèn)對(duì)博物館的評(píng)價(jià)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“博物館和商店怎么樣”符合，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.”可知，此處是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，且詢問(wèn)那邊的人是否友好，C選項(xiàng)“那的人友好嗎”符合，故選C。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.born2.the3.from4.well5.musician6.and7.spent8.pieces9.successful10.died【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了偉大的音樂(lè)家斯科特·喬普林的人生經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州。根據(jù)“around1868inTexas.”可知，這里是斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州，beborn“出生”。故填born?！?題詳解】句意：他的父親拉小提琴，母親唱歌。根據(jù)“violin”可知，樂(lè)器前用定冠詞the。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)唐樟窒蛩魳?lè)老師朱利葉斯·韋斯學(xué)彈鋼琴。根據(jù)“hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.”可知，這里向某人學(xué)習(xí)，用介詞。from。故填from?！?題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)唐樟忠材芾√崆?，唱得很好。根?jù)“Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing...”可知，此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，唱歌唱得好，用副詞well修飾。故填well?！?題詳解】句意：他年輕時(shí)就開(kāi)始以音樂(lè)家的身份表演。上文介紹喬普林唱得更好，這里指他年輕時(shí)就開(kāi)始以音樂(lè)家的身份表演，music意為“音樂(lè)”，這里用名詞musician，意為“音樂(lè)家”，由主語(yǔ)he可知，這里用單數(shù)。故填musician?！?題詳解】句意：在那里，喬普林加入了一個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)，并在俱樂(lè)部里表演。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空前面的joinedaband和后面的performedinclubs是順承關(guān)系，因此用and連接。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：他把大部分時(shí)間花在創(chuàng)作新的音樂(lè)和教學(xué)上。本文介紹的是斯科特·喬普林的故事，因此這里用過(guò)去時(shí)，spend的過(guò)去式為spent。故填spent?！?題詳解】句意：他把大部分時(shí)間花在創(chuàng)作新的音樂(lè)和教學(xué)上。根據(jù)“Hewrotemanygreatworks”可知，這里用piece的復(fù)數(shù)pieces。故填pieces?！?題詳解】句意：他寫(xiě)了許多偉大的作品，是一位成功的音樂(lè)家?？蘸蟮膍usician是名詞，因此這里用success的形容詞successful修飾。故填successful?！?0題詳解】句意：他于1917年4月1日去世。根據(jù)“onApril1,1917.”可知，這里用過(guò)去時(shí)，die的過(guò)去式為died。故填died。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的個(gè)人信息以及作者的運(yùn)動(dòng)愛(ài)好?！?題詳解】句意：但是我現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。visit參觀；join加入；study學(xué)習(xí)；play玩。根據(jù)“ButI...inChinanow”可知應(yīng)該是在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們乘公共汽車(chē)去上班。at在；on在……上；in在……里面；by通過(guò)。bybus“坐公共汽車(chē)”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我的眼睛又大又藍(lán)。is是，be動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；are是，be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；have有；has有，動(dòng)詞三單。此處是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，用be動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在美國(guó)，人們頭發(fā)的顏色大不相同。sizes尺寸；colors顏色；names名字；places地方。根據(jù)“Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.”可知說(shuō)的是頭發(fā)的顏色，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡游泳，我是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。swimming游泳；reading閱讀；fishing完成；shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“I’montheschoolswimmingteam.”可知是指喜歡游泳。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是我的同學(xué)不打網(wǎng)球。basketball籃球；soccer足球；tennis網(wǎng)球；volleyball排球。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingtennis,too.”可知作者的同學(xué)不打網(wǎng)球，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常打籃球和踢足球。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccer”可知學(xué)生應(yīng)該在放學(xué)后打籃球和踢足球。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：他們也喜歡打羽毛球。also也，一般用于肯定句句中；too也，一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；so所以。根據(jù)“Theylikeplayingbadminton”可知說(shuō)的是作者的同學(xué)也喜歡打羽毛球，肯定句句末用too。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常和他們一起玩。him他；her她；them他們；it它。此處代指作者的同學(xué)們，應(yīng)用them。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在餐館吃飯。have有；make制作；drink喝；cook做飯。根據(jù)“dinnerintherestaurant.”可知在餐館吃晚飯，havedinner“吃晚飯”，故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：我在這里有很多朋友。books書(shū)；friends朋友；trees樹(shù)；children孩子。根據(jù)“Weoftenhave...inthepark.Wegotherebybike.”可知作者有很多朋友，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在公園里野餐。lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；apicnic野餐；breakfast早餐。根據(jù)“inthepark.”可知在公園里應(yīng)該是野餐，haveapicnic“野餐”。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：我們花了半個(gè)小時(shí)才到那里。toget動(dòng)詞不定式；got動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；getting動(dòng)名詞；get動(dòng)詞原形。Ittakessbtimetodosth“花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做某事”，是固定句型，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我們拍了很多花的照片。bring帶來(lái)；take拿走；make制作；draw畫(huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)“photos”可知是指拍照，應(yīng)用takephotos。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我們喝牛奶和綠茶。sell賣(mài)；eat吃；drink喝；take拿走。根據(jù)“milkandgreentea”可知喝牛奶和綠茶。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是關(guān)于暑假課程的介紹。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BobandhissisterTinawanttolearnsomethingduringtheholiday,sotheygototheChildren’sPalacetolearnaboutthecourses.”可知，兩人是想了解關(guān)于課程的信息。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行“Drawing￥500”可知，費(fèi)用為￥500，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第第五行“Ballet9a.m.—11a.m.onTuesdaysandThursdays”可知，芭蕾課在周二周四的上午。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格最后一行“GuitaronWednesdays,FridaysandSundays”和“FromJuly11thtoAugust20th”可知，吉他課在周三、周五、周日，8月20日為周六，所以最后一節(jié)課在周五，為8月19日。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格時(shí)間可知，每節(jié)課程均持續(xù)2小時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)正確。故選B。15、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了善良的Kurt和Rita為無(wú)家可歸的人們提供食物和住所，為其帶來(lái)溫暖和關(guān)愛(ài)的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummer”可知，他們第一次這樣做是在一個(gè)炎熱的夏天。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thehomelesshaveenoughfoodnow.”以及“Theyalsoneedwarmthandlove,”可知，無(wú)家可歸的人既需要食物也需要愛(ài)。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyweresoonrunningoutofalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedmanycompanies（公司）toaskforhelp.”以及“KurtandRitagavetheirphonenumbertothehomelessandmadesuretheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyoneinneed.”可知，Kurt和Rita把他們的電話號(hào)碼給了無(wú)家可歸的人，并確保他們的家永遠(yuǎn)向任何有需要的人開(kāi)放，并向許多公司尋求幫助。選項(xiàng)A沒(méi)有提到。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”可知，Kurt和Rita在街上得到的愛(ài)就是報(bào)酬。因此“payment”表示“報(bào)酬”。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了善良的Kurt和Rita為無(wú)家可歸的人們提供食物和住所，為其帶來(lái)溫暖和關(guān)愛(ài)的故事。故可推知，Kurt和Rita是樂(lè)于助人的。故選C。16、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇新媒體語(yǔ)篇。文章主要講述了四位同學(xué)對(duì)于2050年我們的生活的談?wù)??！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Julia“In2050,...peoplewillnotbeabletohaveenoughfood.”可知，到2050年，人們將無(wú)法獲得足夠的食物，可推測(cè)Julia認(rèn)為到2050年人們的食物會(huì)減少。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)David“Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.”可知，水會(huì)比現(xiàn)在干凈得多，可推測(cè)David認(rèn)為將來(lái)人們會(huì)有更干凈的水。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Don’tbesopessimisticaboutthat,Julia!Ithinkin2050therewillbelesswaterpollution.Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.”可知，到2050年，水污染將會(huì)減少，水會(huì)比現(xiàn)在干凈得多，即別那么悲觀，pessimistic表示“悲觀的”。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Cindy“Allpeoplewillbehealthybecausetheywilltakeakindofspecialmedicinewhentheyareborn.”可知，Cindy認(rèn)為所有人都會(huì)健康，因?yàn)樗麄兂錾鷷r(shí)會(huì)服用一種特殊的藥物，可推測(cè)Cindy認(rèn)為有一種藥能讓人們保持健康。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Frank“Peoplewillbeabletochooseaprogramfroma"menu"andacomputerwillsendtheprogramstothetelevision.”可知，人們將能夠從“菜單”中選擇一個(gè)節(jié)目，計(jì)算機(jī)將把節(jié)目發(fā)送到電視上。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、or【解析】【詳解】句意：我想用這些錢(qián)買(mǎi)個(gè)蛋糕或者DVD播放器。or“或者”，表示選擇關(guān)系的并列連詞，故填or。18、easily【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以很容易地去超市。沿著北路一直走，然后向左轉(zhuǎn)。分析句子，括號(hào)里的“easy”是形容詞，此空應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“getto”；“easily”意為“容易地”，副詞，故填easily。19、(t)old【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚，我的媽媽給我講了一個(gè)故事。根據(jù)“Mymom...astorytome”可知，此處表示講故事，tellastory“講故事”，由“l(fā)astnight”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填(t)old。20、Iwanttomakenewfriends【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，本句為陳述句。I作主語(yǔ)；want作謂語(yǔ)；tomakenewfriends作賓語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)wanttomakenewfriends“我想交新朋友”。21、driving【解析】【詳解】句意：我父親現(xiàn)在正在開(kāi)車(chē)，所以他不能接電話。由now可知，這里是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：be+動(dòng)