2018年英語(yǔ)（人教版必修3）練習(xí)Unit5Exercise1WarmingUpReading

Unit5Exercise1(建議用時(shí)：15分鐘)閱讀理解AInCanadayoucanfinddogs，cats，horsesandsoon，inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses，theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjectionssothattheywon’thavediseases.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores，thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstore.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses，theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederinthegarden.Allkindsofbirdsareweledtoeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetoeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal，youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar，peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikepets.Oneofthemmightbe：theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup，theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Andpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.1.Peoplegivetheirpetsinjectionsbeforekeepingthemattheirhousesbecause__________.A.thepetsaresickB.thepetsarenotfriendlyC.theywantthemtobedifferentD.theywanttostopthemfromhavingdiseases解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四句可知，給寵物注射藥物的目的是避免它們患病。答案：D2.Accordingtothepassage，Canadians______________.A.don’tkeeppetsinsidetheirhousesB.oftenkillanimalsC.loveanimalsD.hateanimals解析：推理判斷題。從整篇文章來(lái)看，加拿大人幾乎家家都養(yǎng)寵物。由此可以推知，他們特別喜歡動(dòng)物。答案：C3.InCanada，childrenleavetheirparentswhentheygrowupbecause______________.A.theirparents’housesaretoosmallB.theydon’tlovetheirparentsanymoreC.theycanonlyfindjobsfarfromtheirparentsD.theywouldn’tdependontheirparentsanymore解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句可知，在加拿大，家庭成員之間的關(guān)系不是很親密，孩子長(zhǎng)大以后會(huì)離開(kāi)自己的父母獨(dú)立生活。答案：D4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？A.PetsinCanada.B.LifeoftheoldinCanada.C.Howtotakegoodcareofpets.D.Howtokeepdiseasesawayfrompets.解析：主旨大意題。第一段主要講了加拿大人幾乎家家都養(yǎng)寵物，他們特別愛(ài)護(hù)動(dòng)物；第二段主要介紹了加拿大人為什么這么喜歡寵物。因此，A項(xiàng)正確。答案：ABIfyouareplanningontraveling，thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.Firstofall，alwayscheckanddouble-checkdeparture(出發(fā))time.Itissurprisinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10：50.WhenIarrivedattheairport，thepersonatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore，Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards(信用卡)，itisstillimportanttohavesomelocalmoneyincash(現(xiàn)金).OnceIarrivedataplaceatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxibutbecauseIhadnodollars，Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.“Listen！Ionlytakerealmoney！”thedriversaidangrily.YoucanimaginehowterribleIfeltatthatmoment.Thethirdandthelastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay，whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester，toplaceslikeAthens，RomeorMadrid，whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文講述了要想有一次順利的旅行應(yīng)該注意的幾點(diǎn)規(guī)則。5.Whereisthewritermostprobablyfrom？A.Britain.B.TheUSA.C.Italy.D.Greece.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第三句“butbecauseIhadnodollars，Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.”可知付款時(shí)沒(méi)帶當(dāng)?shù)噩F(xiàn)金美元，只帶了英鎊，得知作者是英國(guó)人，故選A。答案：A6.Whenthewriterfoundhehadnodollarstopaythetaxidriver，he______________.A.askedthedrivertogivehimafreerideB.offeredtopayinpoundsC.gavethedriversomefake(假的)moneyD.triedtopaybycreditcard解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句“TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxibutbecauseIhadnodollars，Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.”可知，乘出租車時(shí)沒(méi)帶美元，只帶了英鎊，選B。答案：B7.Generally，inMaytheweatherinLondonis______________.A.warmanddry B.coldanddryC.hotandwet D.coolandrainy解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第四句“IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay，whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManch