2025年廣東省東莞市海德實驗學(xué)校中考二模英語試題

2024-2025學(xué)年度廣東省東莞市海德實驗學(xué)校中學(xué)部初三第二次模擬考試英語（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的班級、姓名和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“準(zhǔn)考證號”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的準(zhǔn)考證號。2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）略。（東莞考生不用做答。）二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。Onesunnyafternoon,Amyandher8-year-oldsisterLucywentto31outdoorswimmingpool.Theyquicklychangedintoswimsuits.Assoonastheyjumpedintothewater,AmytriedtoswimaheadofLucy.Butshefailed.Whenshetried32herbalance,herlegsfeltweak.Afterseveralattempts,shefinallyfloatedsteadily(平穩(wěn)地).Proudof33,Amyturnedback,hopingtoseeLucy'samazedface.However,Amy34herbalanceagainandsank.Lucyswamoverquickly."Don'tworry!I’llhelpyou,"shesaid.Lucyswamaroundthe35easily.Amy36tofollowLucy'sinstructionsandshefeltembarrassed.After45minutes,Amyswambetter.Butshefeltunhappy,37shedidn’tlikedependingonLucy.Onthewayhome,shedecidednottoswimwithLucyagain."38funday!"LucycheeredtoMom."Amyis39atswimmingnow!Shecanswimfast40myhelp!"Hearingthis,Amyfeltshamed.WhenLucyhuggedher,Amyhuggedbacktightly.31.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the32.A．keep B．keeping C．tokeep33.A．she B．herself C．hers34.A．lost B．how C．what35.A．swimmer B．swimmers C．swimmers’36.A．forced B．isforced C．wasforced37.A．before B．though C．because38.A．What B．Whata C．How39.A．good B．better C．thebest40.A．without B．a(chǎn)bout C．expect三、完形境空（本大愚共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。Tomisanordinarymiddleschoolstudent.Buthe41thathecancontributetohisschoolinameaningfulway.Justbeforethewinterbreak,theheadmasterannouncedacampusprojectfocusedonplantingflowersandtrees.Tomthought,"Icanhelp42ourschoolmorebeautiful!"Tomfelt43andimmediatelysignedupfortheproject.Duringthevacation,althoughsomeclassmates44duetothecold,Tomremainedstrong.Hefirmlybelievedinthevalueofhisworkandhopedto45praiseforbiswork.Everyday,Tomcollected46likefallenleavesandemptyplasticbottles,sortedthemproperly,andjoinedintree-planting.Althoughhefeltexhausted,hewassatisfied,knowingthathisactionswere47.Hewasdeterminedtoprovethathecouldpersevereandcompletethetaskwell.Whenthenewtermbegan,apleasantsurpriseawaitedTom,Theheadmasterinvitedhimtothestageandwas48thankfulforhishardwork.Thewholeschool49him,whichmadeTomfeelastrongsenseofpride.Tomrealizedthathiseffortshadpaidoff.Helearnedthatevensmalldeedscanmakeabig50.Fromthenon,hebecamemoreconfidentinhisabilitytomakeapositivechange.41．A．refuses B．doubts C．wishes D．explains42．A．make B．find C．leave D．consider43．A．shocked B．excited C．a(chǎn)mazed D．moved44．A．gaveup B．gavein C．gaveaway D．gaveout45．A．pay B．run C．start D．get46．A．water B．oil C．waste D．money47．A．private B．useless C．meaningful D．expensive48．A．only B．really C．wisely D．correctly49．A．wentfor B．cheeredfor C．caredfor D．calledfor50．A．difference B．plan C．choice D．reason四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。AActivitiesDetailsEnglishClubFortheseventh-gradestudentsTime:TuesdayafternoonandFridayeveningPlace:Room301Tel:77459312MathExamFortheninth-gradestudentsTime:onMonday,March20thPlace:Room306PS:Top10willgetasurpriseATalkForallstudentsTime:14:30-16:30,April25thPlace:intheschoolhallTopic:HowtolearnEnglishwellSingingCompetitionFortheeighth-gradestudentsTime:onTuesday,May23rdPlace:inthemusicroomTel:5817235251．HowoftendotheEnglishclubmemberspracticespokenEnglish?A．Onceaweek. B．Threetimesaweek. C．Twiceaweek. D．Fourtimesaweek.52．WhatactivitywilltheschoolhaveonMay23rd?A．Amathexam.B．AnEnglishspeechcontest.C．Asingingcompetition.D．AtalkabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.53．WherewillTom,aninth-gradestudent,probablybeat3:00p.m.onApril25th?A．InRoom301. B．Intheschoolhall.C．InRoom306. D．Inthemusicroom.54．WhocangetasurpriseintheMathExam?A．Seventh-gradestudents. B．Eighth-gradestudents. C．Ninth-gradestudentswhoranktop10. D．AllstudentswhotaketheMathExam.55．Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inaschoolnotice. C．Inatravelmagazine. D．Inasciencereport.BSofar,Chinahassuccessfullysentalargenumberofsatellites(衛(wèi)星)andspaceshipsintospace.Spacescientistshavebeengreatlyinspiredbytheoldstoriesandancientfamouspeoplewhengivingthemnames.Sincethousandsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplehavedreamedofgoingtothemoon.Chang'eFliestotheMoonisoneofthemostpopularstories.Asyoucansee,China'sfirstman-madesatellitetocirclearoundthemoonwasnamedChang'eI.Moreinterestingly,themoonrover(巡視器)wasnamedaftertheJadeRabbit,whoisthepartnerofChang'einthestory.Theseoldstoriescarrypeople'sbestwishesanddreams.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.KuaFuRunsAftertheSunisanotherstorytoshowhowmuchancientChinesepeoplewantedtoknowabouttheunknownworld.Now,KuaFuisgoingwiththescientiststo"visit"thesun,becausewehaveaspaceprojectcalledKuaFuMission.▲Forexample,Mozi,anancientscientist,discoveredthatlighttravelsinastraightlineover2,000yearsago.Hisdiscoverymadespacestudytakeabigstepatthattime.SoChina'sfirstquantum(量子)sciencesatellitewasnamedMozi。Fromsuchsimplethingsasgivingnamestothesatellites,wecanseehowgreatourtraditionalcultureisandwhatinfluenceithasonourmodernscienceandtechnology.InChina,spacescientistsgetideasfromwhennamingsatellites.①oldstories②traditionalprojects③ancientfamouspeople④popularinventionsA．①②.B．①③.C．②①D．③④.57．WhatdoweknowaboutChang'eIaccordingtothepassage3?A．Itmovesaroundthemoon. B．ItprotectstheJadeRabbit. C．Itvisitsthesunwiththescientists. D．Itistheworld'sfirstman-madesatellite.58．Whichsentencecanbeputin▲inParagraph4?A．Besidesancientstories,spacescientistsalsogetideasfromancientfamouspeople.B．SpacescientistsalsogetinspirationfrommoviesaboutancientChinese.C．Chineseculturehasmadeabigdifferencetoourdevelopment.D．Wehavealsodevelopedsomehigh-techtohelpwithourdreamtothespace.59．Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2…)A．①B．①C．①D．①②③④②⑤③④⑤②③④⑤②③④⑤60．What'sthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A．TospreadthetraditionalChineseculture. B．Toexplainhowourscientistsdevelopthespaceindustry.C．Tointroducetheachievementsinourscienceandtechnology.D．TotellhowtraditionalChinesecultureinfluencesourspacescience.C配對閱讀。左欄是五個來東莞旅游的外國游客的信息，右欄是7個東莞旅游景點的描述。請為每個游客選擇合適的景點，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。。61Aliceloveshistoryandculture,andwantstolearnaboutancientfamouspeopleinDongguanandtraditionalcustoms.62Bobistravelingwithhis10year-olddaughterandhopestofindaplacewithparent-childactivitiesandnaturalscenery.63Carlaisinterestedinmodernartandcreativedesign,andlooksforwardtoatrendyplacefortakingphotos.64Davidlikestechnologyandmanufacturing,andwantstovisittheproductionlinesofwell-knowncompanies.65Evaenjoysquietnaturalenvironmentsandhopestowalkbythelaketoenjoyecologicalbeauty.DongguanMuseum:ItshowsDongguan'shistoricalthings,storiesoffamouspeopleandfolkculture,withmanypictures,words,andrealexhibits.B．SongshanLakeScenicArea:Abigecologicalpark.Thelakesidepathisgoodforwalkingandcycling,whereyoucanseebeautifullakeviewsandgroupsofegretsflying.C．YinxianMountainVilla:Itcombinesmountain-waterviews,funfacilities,andazoo.Thereareparent-childactivitiesandabutterflyvalley.D．KeyuanMuseum:ArepresentativeofQingDynastyLingnangardens.Thepavilionsandhallsareelegant,showingclassicalgardenartandscholarculture.E.GuangdongModernInternationalExhibitionCenter:Itoftenholdsscience,technology,anddesignshows.Nowthe"GreaterBayAreaCreativeDesignWeek"ishappening.F.HuaweiSongshanLakeEuropean-styleTown:Huawei'sR&Dbase.TheEuropean-stylebuildingslooklikefairytales.Youneedtobookinadvancetoenter,greatforphotos.G.OPPOChang'anIndustrialPark:Itoffersindustrialtourroutestovisitmobilephoneproductionlinesandlearnaboutsmartmanufacturing.五、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。although

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goodThereis66oldsayinggoesthatathoughtofwearingaflower,alifefreefromworries.Flowerhairpins,alsoknownasZanhua,areaspecial67ofheadwearintraditionalChineseculture.Theyarenotjustdecorationsbutalsocarrydeephistoricalandculturalmeaning.According68historicalrecords,thehistoryofflowerhairpinscanbetracedback69ofyears.AsearlyastheHanDynasty,womenbegantowearfreshorsilkflowersin70hair.BytheSuiandTangDynasties,menalso71towearflowerhairpins,especiallythosewhopassedtheimperialexams.Theywouldwearflowersinthehairtoshowtheirhonor.TheSongDynastywasthe72periodofflowerhairpinculture,whereeveryonefromemperorsandnobles(貴族)tocommonpeopleworeflowerhairpins.ThecultureofflowerhairpinsintheSongDynastywasnotonlyreflectindailylifebutmixedintoceremoniesandfestivals.InXunpuVillage,Quanzhou,Fujian,wearingflowerhairpinsremainsatraditionaldecorationforlocalwomentoday.Flowerhairpinsarealsoasymboloffamilyheritage(遺產(chǎn))andemotionalconnection.Today,73flowerhairpinsarenolongeracommonheadwearindailylife,theirbeautyandmeaningaredeeplyimprintedinpeople'shearts.Inweddings,performances,andculturalactivities,flowerhairpinsstillbringspecialcharmtopeople'slivesandshowthegoodwishesof74andgoodluck.AndZanhuahas75anationalintangible(非物質(zhì))culturalheritagesince2008.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。Inmodernlife,theInternetiseverywhere.Weuseittochatwithfriends,studyonline,andshop.Butwiththisconveniencecomesabigproblem:networksecurity.Onecommondangerisphishing.Badpeoplesendfakeemailsthatlookreal.Theytrytotrickyouintogivingawayimportantthingslikepasswordsorcreditcardnumbers.Forexample,youmightgetanemailthatseemstobefromyourbank,askingyoutoclickalinkandenteryourpassword.Butit'satrap!Tostaysafe,remembertocheckifthesenderisreal.Neverclickonlinksfromemailsyou'renotsureabout.Anotherthreatismalware.Thisisbadsoftwarelikeviruses.Onceitgetsintoyourcomputer,itcanstealyourinformationormakeyourcomputerstopworking.Toavoidmalware,don'tdownloadfilesfromstrangewebsites.Also,keepyourantivirussoftwareup-to-date.Itcanfindandgetridofmalware.Weshouldalsousestrongpasswordsforouronlineaccounts.Astrongpasswordhasamixofbigandsmallletters,numbers,andspecialsigns.Anddon'tusethesamepasswordforeveryaccount.Ifoneaccountgetshacked,theotherswillbesafe.Inshort,networksecurityisimportantforallofus.Bybeingcarefulandtakingthesesteps,wecanenjoytheInternetsafely.76．WhatdoweusetheInternetfor?77．Whatdophishingemailstrytogetfrompeople?78．Howcanyoukeepmalwareawayfromyourcomputer?79．Whichonecanbeastrongpassword,onlynumberoramixofletters,numbersandsigns?80．Howmanywaysdoesthearticletellustostaysafe?B.書面表達（本題15分）請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將短文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假定你是李華，你最近發(fā)現(xiàn)一些同學(xué)經(jīng)常在微信朋友圈分享很詳細的生活細節(jié)照片，你覺得這樣的行為很危險，請你就如何安全地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)社交軟件發(fā)一篇博客。寫作要點如下：HowtoStaySafeonSocialNetworkingApps方法1,不在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上分享個人信息2,......3,......方法1,不在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上分享個人信息2,......3,......呼吁危害1,個人信息被盜取2,引發(fā)財產(chǎn)安全和人身安全問題注意：1.詞數(shù)為80詞左右；可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱；文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：密碼password設(shè)置權(quán)限setpermissionsHowtoStaySafeonSocialNetworkingAppsRecently,somepeopleliketosharedetailsoftheirlivesonWeChatMoments.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________