江蘇省某中學2019-2020學年高二英語下學期6月月考試題（含解析）

江蘇省揚州中學2019-2020學年高二英語下學期6月月考試題（含解

析）

選擇題部分（滿分95分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上.錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂

到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,

并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一

小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

WhatdoesthemanthinkofSue?

A.Sheisacompetitivecoworker.

B.Sheistooyoungtobepromoted.

C.Sheisanexperiencedemployee.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:HaveyouheardSue'sgotapromotion?

M:Really?Sheistooyoung,andhasonlyworkedherefornomorethanhalfayear.

W:Yes,butsheisreallyverycapableandoutstanding.

2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethewomantodo?

A.Dothefirsttestonly.B.Giveupthetwotests.C.Dothetests

tomorrow.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:Goodafternoon,Doctor.I'vecomehereforsomebloodtests.

M:Letmehavealook.Thefirsttestisnoprob1em,bu*thesecondonehastobe

doneonanemptystomach.SoIsuggestyoucomebacktomorrowmorning.

3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Waiterandguest.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbors.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:Theserviceatotrcompany*sstaffcanteenisjustexcellent!Don'tyou

thinkso,Jim?

M:Areyoukiddingme,Cathy?Iwaitedfor20minutesbeforeIgotacoffee.

4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Weddingdress.B.Weddinghotel.C.Wedding

preparation.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:Howareyourweedingplansgoing?

W:I'vepreparedthechurch,transport,hotel,honeymoon--everything.Theonlything

thatisn'treadyyetismyweddingdress.

5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

Howfaristheshop?

A.Twoblocksaway.B.Threeblocksaway.C.Fourblocksaway.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:IknowaplaceontheFifthStreetwhereyoucangetyourcamerarepaired.

M:Howfarisit?

W:Keeponwalkingaheadabouttwoblocks,andyou'11seeabank.Goaheadandcontinue

foranotherblock.Theshopisrightthereatthecorner.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，

每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，,青去附件查看】

6.Whyhastheflightbeencanceled?

A.Theweatherofthedayisawful.

B.Somethingiswrongwiththeplane.

C.Theairportisclosedforemergency.

7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman1ssecondoption?

A.Acceptable.B.Ambiguous.C.Unreasonable.

【答案】6.B7.A

【解析】

【原文】W:rmsorry,sir.Thisflighthasbeencanceledduetosomemechanical

problems.

M:Canceled?Oh,whataday!WhatshouldIdothen?

W:Weapologizeforanyinconveniencethatmaybecausedbythis.Ifyourflightis

urgent,Icanputyouonawaitinglistforanotherflightthisevening,butit's

onafirstcomefirstservedbasis,sothereisnoguaranteethatyouwillbeable

totakethatflight.

M:CanIhavesomeotheroptions?

W:Youcan.Ifyouarewillingtowaituntiltomorrow,wewillputyouupinahotel

fortodayandyoucantakescheduledflightfortomorrowmorning.

M:That'sfine.I'11dothatthen.

W:Thankyouforyourunderstanding,sir.Iwillbookyourflightnow.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，清去附件查看】

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookshop.C.Inasupermarket.

9.Howcanpeoplefindthebookstheywant?

A.Bycheckingtheonlinecatalogue.

B.Bysearchingbooksonthephone.

C.Byputtinginauthornamesonline.

10.Inwhatsituationwillthemangetcharged?

A.WhenheborrowsthebookswithouthisIDcard.

B.Whenhedocsn91havethemembershipcard.

C.Whenhekeepsthebookswithoutrenewingthem.

【答案】8.A9.A10.C

【解析】

【原文】M:Wow!Look!Somanybooks!IbetIcandefinitelyfindmybookhere!

W:Shhh!Pleasekeepyourvoicedown.Therearepeoplereadingandstudyinghere.

M:Oh,rmsorry.Areyouthelibrarian?Maybeyoucanhelpme.Iamlookingfor

somebooks.

W：Noproblem.Youcancheckouronlinecataloguetosearchthebookyouwantbased

onthetitle.Ifyouknowtheauthor,Icanpointyoutowardstherightdirection.

M:IamlookingforbookswrittenbyCharlesDickens.

W:Thatwouldbeinourliteraturesection.Thebookshelfthereontheright.

M:OK,foundthemfinally.I'clliketocheckoutthesebooks.

W:Doyouhavealibrarycard?

M:Oh,no.HowcanIgotore?

W:JustshowmeyourIDcardordrivinglicense.

M:Waitaminute.Hereyougo.

W:Soyouarcallset.Youcanhavethesebooksfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedtohave

themlonger,youcanbringthemheretorenewthem.Ifyoudon't,youwillgetcharged

tencentsadayforeachbook.

M:OK,Isee.Thankyou!

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，清去附件查看】

11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Openacreditcardaccoint.B.Checkhiscreditreport.C.Payoffcredit

carddebt.

12.Howmanyvalidcreditcardsdoesthemanhavenow?

A.None.B.OneC.Five.

13.Whatcausedtheman,sproblem?

A.Hehadunpaiddebts.B.liewasunabletopay.C.liefailedtopay

ontime.

【答案】11.A12.A13.C

【解析】

【原文】M:ThisisthesecondtimeI'vebeenturneddownforacreditcardinamonth.

Idon'tknowwhatI'indoingwrong.

W:Haveyoucheckedyourcreditreportrecently?Maybeyouhaveabadcreditrecord.

M:Ihaveafull-timejobwithagoodincome;theycaneasilyconfirmit.AndIdon't

haveanyunpaiddebt.Sowkatcouldbetheproblem?

W：Haveyoueverhadacrecitcard?

M:Yeah.

W：Didyoualwaysmakeyourpaymentsontime?

M:Well,no.

W:Thenthatmaybetheproblem.Itmakesabigdifferenceifyoumisspaymentsor

arclate.

M:YoumeanifIwerelateafewtimes,Iwouldn'tbeabletogetanothercredit

card?

W:Afewtimes?Howmanytimes?

M:Well,fiveactually.

W:Whydoyouneedanothercreditcardnowthatyou'vealreadyhadone?

M:Ihadone,butitwascanceledbythebank.

W:Ahha!Ithinkwe*vejistfoundtheanswertotheproblem.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，清去附件查看】

14.WhatmightberesponsibleforAlice,sheadache?

A.Lackofsleep.B.Tiredness.C.Stress.

15.WhatdoesAliceprobablydo?

A.She'sastudent.B.She'sahousewife.C.She'san

employee.

16.What'stheman*ssuggestiontothewoman?

A.Changingherjob.B.Forgettingherto-do-list.C.Relaxingherself

withwhatshelikes.

【答案】M.C15.C16.C

【解析】

原文】M:Alice,what'swrong?Youdon'tlooksogoodtoday.Areyoualright?

W:No.I'vehadaheadacheforthreedays.Itjustwon'tgoaway!

M:Sorrytohearthat.Buthaveyoutriedanymedicineforit?

W：Ivisitedthedoctorandhegavemesomepainkillers.Butthosepillsmakemereally

sickandIevenhaveastomachachenow.

M:Areyoufeelingtired?

W:Notreally.I'vebeengettingsevenoreighthoursofsleepeverynight,soI

don'tthinkit'ssleep-related.

M:Areyoufeelingstressec?Stresscanalsocauseheadaches.

W:Maybealittlebit.YouknowI'minanonlineeducationprogram.I'mworking

fulltime.Iliveawayfrommyfamily.I'vcbeensickmostoftheyear.Soyes,stressed!

ButwhatcanIdoaboutthet?

M:Basically,whenIfeelstressed,Ireviewmyto-do-list.Ionlyfocusonthethings

thatneedtobedonefirst,ratherthanmoveblindlyfromonetasktoanother.And

IonlydothingsIenjoy,saywalking,readingorlisteningiomusic.

聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】

17.WhathashappenedtoSouthHoweBroch?

A.Ithascompletelydisappeared.

B.Ithasbeenfallingintothesea.

C.Ithasbeenprotectedbyaseawall.

18.Whichofthefollowingsiteshasbeenbadlyaffectedbysevereweatherevents?

A.MidhowcBroch.B.TheOrkneyIslands.C.TheUniversityof

theHighlandsandIslands.

19.WhichperioddoestheMidhowcBrochbelongto?

A.TheIronAge.B.Vikingrule.C.TheMiddleAges.

20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.ClimatehasgreatlychargedinScotland.

B.ClimatechangethreatensScottishhistoricalstructures.

C.AncientBritishstructuresremainaftersevereclima:echange.

【答案】17.B18.B19.A20.B

【解析】

【原文】HistoriansarewarningthatsomeancientBritishstructuresarebeing

threatenedbyclimatechange.

OneofthemostaffectedplacesisaroundtheOrkneyIslands,whichareoffthenorthern

coastofScotland.Theareaishometomorethan3,000historicalplaces.But,the

islandshavebeenseriouslyaffectedbysevereweathereventsinrecentyears.Some

structuresontheislandswerebuiltduringtheIronAge,VikingruleandtheMiddle

Ages.

Expertssaythatabout1,000historicalsitesareunderthreat.Oneofthemisthe

IronAgebuildingSouthHoweBrochontheislandofRousay.Now,itsmainwallhas

startedfallingintothesea.JulieGibsoniswiththeUniversityoftheHighlands

andIslands.Shefearsthewholestructurewillonedaycompletelydisappear.

AfewhundredmetersawayfromSouthHoweBrochisMidhowcBroch.ThisIronAgebuilding

isstillingoodconditionbecauseithasbeenprotecicdbyaseawallbuiltinthe

1930s.Butexpertssayeventhissitefacesrisksifclimateconditionscontinueto

worsen.

Itisreportedthattheaveragerainfallhasrisen27percentinScotlandsincethe

early1960s.Thisincreasesthechancesofwaterenteringdeeplyintostructuresand

causingdamage.Overtime,suchdamagecancausestructuralcollapse.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該

項涂黑。

A

Whenyouthrowsomethinginthetrash,soonagarbagetruck\vi11cometotakeitaway.

Thenwheredoesitgo?Thatdependsonwhereyou1ive.Differenttownsdealwithtrash

indifferentways.

Recycling

Arecyclingtruckpicksuppaper,cardboard,metal,plastic

andglass.Thesegototherecyclingplanttobesortedandmade

intonewthings.

Incinerator

Anincineratorisahugestovethatburnstrashtomakeheat

andelectricity.Theashthat*sleftgetsburiedinalandfill.

Trashashcanbepoisonous,soithastobostoredcarefully.But

istakesupalotlessroomthanjustplaintrash.

Compost

Foodwastemightgotoacomposter.Inacompostheap（堆

月巴堆），bacteriaandwormsbreakdowndeadplantsandoldfood.

Theyturnitinintogood,richoi1.Somepeoplekeepcompost

heapsintheirgardens.Bigcommerciulcompostershandlewaste

fromrestaurantsandfarms.

Landfills

Sometrashgetsburiedinlandfills.Alandfillstartsasa

bighole.Trucksdumptrash.Bigearthmoverspushitintoplace

andcrushitdown.Theycoverthetrashwithdirttokeep

scavengers（食腐動物）away.Theboltornofalandfillsislined

withabarriertokeepbadthingsfromleakingintotheground.

Pipesdrainawayliquid.Whenthelandfillisfull,it'scovered

withearth.Itmightbecomeaparkorlawn.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Recyclinghelpstogenerateenergy.

B.Bacteriaandwormshelpshandlefoodwaste.

C.Thelandfillisusedtodrivescavengersaway.

D.Trashashiscarefullyhandledtosaveroom.

22.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toinformusoftrashtreatment.

B.Toappealfortrashclassification.

C.Todiscusssolutionstotrashpollution.

D.Toraiseawarenessoftheharmoftrash.

【答案】21.B22.A

【解析】

這是一篇應用文。文章給讀者介紹了四種處理垃圾的方式：回收利用，焚燒，堆肥和填埋。

[21題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據Compost部分下的Inacompostheap（堆肥堆），bacteriaandwormsbreak

downdeadplantsandoldfood.Theyturnitinintogood,richoil.可知，在一個堆

肥堆里，細菌和端蟲可以降解死去的植物和腐爛的食物，把他們變成富含營養(yǎng)的泥土。即，

細曲和端蟲可以處理腐爛的食物。B.Bacteriaandwormshelpshandlefoodwasic.（細菌

和蠕蟲幫助處理食物垃圾）符合以上說法，故選B項。

【22題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據文章的主要內容，尤其是第一段的Thenwheredocsitgo?Thatdepends

onwhoreyoulive.Differenttownsdealwithtrashindifferentways.（那，它去了

哪兒呢？這取決于你居住在什么地方，不同的城市用不同的方式處理垃圾）可推測，本文主要

給讀者介紹垃圾被處理的方式,A.Toinformusoftrashtrealmcnt.（告訴我們垃圾的處

理）符合以上說法，故選A項。

B

InthefamousmusicalMyFairLady,ElizaDoolittle,thepoordaughterofadustman

whospeakswithathickCockneyaccent,becomestheunwitting（不知曉的）targetfor

abetbetweentwophoneticsscholars.Bytheendofthemusical,Doolittleisable

topronounceallofherwordslikeamemberoftheBritishelite,foolingeveryone

atanembassyballabouthertrueorigins.

It'shardtoimagineaversionofMyFairLadysetintheU.S.because,unlike

theBritish,Americansseemeitherunwillingorunabletohonestlyacknowledgetheir

ownsocialclass.ButanewsetofscientificstudiesconductedbyMichaelKrauss

andhiscolleaguesatYaleUniversityshowthatAmericansfinditeasytomake

distinctionsaboutotherpeoplerssocialclassjustbylisteningtothemspeak.

Inonestudy,theresearchersasked229peopletolistento27differentspeakers

whovariedintermsoftheirage,race,genderandsocialclass.Theparticipants

heardeachspeakersayatotalofsevendifferentwords.Basedonjustthisshort

audio,participantswereabletocorrectlyidentifywhichspeakerswere

college-educated55percentofthetime-morethanwhatwouldbeexpectedbychance.

Amajorlimitationofthisstudy,however,wasthatitusedcollegeeducationasa

criterionforsocialclass.

Theninanotherexperiment,302participantswereaskedtoeitherlistentoor

readtranscripts（文本）from90secondsofrecordedspeechinwhichthespeakerstalked

aboutthemselveswithoutexplicitlymentioninganythingabouttheirsocialclass.

Participantswereaskedtojudgewhattheythoughtthesocialclassesofthespeakers

werebyusinga10-rungascending（上升的）ladderofincreasingIncome,education

andoccupation.Theyfoundthatparticipantswhoheardtheaudiorecordingsworemore

accurateinjudgingwhorethespeakersfellintermsoftheirsocialstatus.

Toshowwhethertheseinferenceshavereal-worldconsequences,Krausandhis

colleaguesrananotherexperiment.Theyrecruited274participants,allofwhomhad

pasthiringexperience,toeitherlistentotheaudioorreadatranscriptofthe

content.Thefindingsshowedthatparticipantswereabletoaccuratelyjudgethe

socialclassofthecandidatesandthatthiseffectwasstrongerforparticipants

whohadheardtheaudiorecordings.Inaddition,participantsjudgedthehigher-class

candidatesasmorecompetent,abetterfitforthejobar.dmorelikelytobehired.

Takentogether,thisresearchsuggeststhatdespiteourdiscomfortaboutthetopic,

Americansarcabletoeasilydetectoneanother'ssocialclassfromsmal1snippets

ofspeech.Moreover,weusethisinformationtodiscriminateagainstpeoplewhoseem

tobeofalowersocialclass.Thisresearchidentifiessocialclassasanother

potentialwaythatemployersmaydiscriminateagainstcandidates,perhapswithout

evenrealizingit.

23.Theauthorintroduceskistopicby.

Amakingacomparison

B.justifyinganassumptior

C.explainingaphenomenon

I),relatingtheplotofamusical

24.Whatdotheexperimentssuggest?

A.Participantstendtomakeobjectivejudgments.

B.Thecontentratherthanthespeakingstyleisreliable.

C.One,ssocialclasscanbeinferredfromhowtheyspeak.

I).Educationandincomearethemaincriteriaforsocia.status.

25.Accordingtothepassage,judgmentsaboutthewaypeopletalk

A.disagreewiththefacts

B.affecthiringdecisions

C.favourcompetentpeople

I),hardlyprovidereference

26.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americansareslowtojudgesocialclasses.

B.Peopleinalowsocialclasslosejobseasily.

C.Social-classdiscriminationishardtoaddress.

I).Speechcancreatesocial-classdiscrimination.

【答案】23.I)24.C25.B26.I)

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一項研究，研究發(fā)現美國人能夠很容易地從講話的小片段中

發(fā)現彼此的社會階層。此外，人們利用這些信息來歧視社會地位較低的人。這項研究還發(fā)現,

社會階層可能是雇主歧視求職者的另一種潛在方式，而雇主甚至沒有意識到這一點。

【23題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據第一段InthefamousmusicalMyFairLady,ElizaDoolittle,thepoor

daughterofadustmanwhospeakswithathickCockneyaccent,becomestheunwitting

（不知曉的）targetforabetbetweentwophoneticsscholars.Bytheendofthemusical,

DoolittleisabletopronounceallofherwordslikeamemberoftheBritishelite,

foolingeveryoneatanembassyballabouthertrueorigins.（在?著名的音樂劇《窈窕

淑女》中，清潔工的可憐女兒尹莉莎?杜利特爾操著濃重的倫敦口音，無意間成為兩個語音

學者打賭的目標。在音樂劇的最后，杜利特爾能夠像英國精英一樣發(fā)音，在大使館舞會上騙

過所有人她的真實出身）可推知，作者是通過一個音樂劇的情節(jié)來介紹他的主題的。故選D。

【24題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的3asedonjustthisshortaudio：participantswereableto

correctlyidentifywhichspeakerswerecollege-educated55percentofthetime-more

thanwhatwouldbeexpectecbychance.（僅僅根據這段簡短的音頻，參與者就能正確識別

出55%的發(fā)言者是受過大學教育的一一這比隨機預期的要高）及第四段中的Theyfoundthat

participantswhohoardtheaudiorecordingsweremoreaccurateinjudgingwherethe

speakersfellintermsoftheirsocialstatus.（他們發(fā)現,聽過錄音的參與者在判斷

說話者的社會地位方面更準確）可知，這些實驗表明，一個人的社會階層可以從他們的說話方

式中推斷出來。故選C。

【25題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段中的Inaddition,participantsjudgedthehigher-class

candidatesasmorecompetent,abetterfitforthejobandmorelikelytobehired.（此

外，參與者認為高水平的候選人更有能力，更適合這份工作，更有可能被聘用）可推知，根據

文章，對人們說話方式的判斷會影響雇傭決定。故選B。

【26題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的Thisresearchidentifiessocialclassasanother

potentialwaythatemployersmaydiscriminateagainstcandidates,perhapswithout

evenrealizingit.（這項研究發(fā)現，社會階層可能是雇主歧視求職者的另一種潛在方式，

而雇主甚至沒有意識到這一點）可知，說話會造成社會階層的歧視。故選D。

C

Mondaydawnedwarmandrainless.AurelioEscovar,adentistwithoutadegree,

openedhisofficeatsix.Whenhehadahandfulofisinstrumentsarrangedonthe

table,hesatdowntopolishthefalseteeth.Heseemednottobethinkingaboutwhat

hewasdoing,butworkedsteadily.

Thesharpvoiceofhiseleven-year-oldsoninterrup:edhisconcentration.

“Papa.”

“What?

“TheMayorwantstokr.owifyou*11pullhistooth.

"TellhimVmnothere.”

Hewaspolishingagoldtooth.Hehelditatarm*slength,andexamineditwith

hiseyeshalfclosed.Uissonshoutedagainfromtheli:tlewaitingroom.

“Hesaysyouare,too,becausehecanhearyou.”

Thedentistkeptexaminingthetooth.Onlywhenhehadputitonthetablewith

thefinishedworkdidhesay,“Somuchthebetter."Hetookseveralpiecesofa

bridgeoutofacardboardboxwherehekeptthethingshestillhadtodoandbegan

topolishthegold.

“Papa.”

“What?liestillhadn'tchangedhisexpression.

“Hesaysifyoudon'Ilakeouthislooth,he'11shoolyou.”

Withouthurrying,withanextremelycalmmovement,hestoppedhisworkandpulled

thelowerdrawerofthetableallthewayout.Therewasarevolver（左輪手槍）.“OK,”

hesaid."Tellhimtocomeandshootme."lierolledthechairoveroppositethe

door,hishandrestingontheedgeofthedrawer.

TheMayorappearedatthedoor.Hehadshavedtheleftsideofhisface,butthe

otherside,swollenandinpain,hadafive-day-oldbeard.

Thedentistsawmanynightsofdesperationinhisdulleyes.Heclosedthedrawer

withhisfingertipsandsaidsofty,“'Sitdown.”

“Goodmorning,nsaidtheMayor.

“Morning,“saidtheccntist.

Whiletheinstrumentswereboiling,theMayorleanedhisheadontheheadrest

ofthechairandfeltbetter.Uisbreathwasicy.Whenhefeltthedentistapproach,

theMayorheldhisbreathandopenedhismouth.

AurelioEscovarturnedhisbeadtowardthelight.Afterinspectingtheinfected

tooth,heclosedtheMayor*sjawwithacautiouspressureofhisfingers."Ithas

tobewithoutanesthesia（麻醉），"hesaid.

“Why?”

“Becauseyouhaveansbscess（膿腫）.”

TheMayorlookedhimir.theeye."Allright,"hesaid,andtriedtosmile.

Thedentistdidnotreturnthesmile.Hedidallthepreparationworkwithout

lookingattheMayor.

Itwasalowerwisdomtooth.Thedentistspreadhisfeetandgraspedthetooth

withthehotforceps（鉗子）.TheMayorseizedthearmsofthechairwithallhis

strength.Thedentistmovedonlyhiswrist.Withoutrancor（怨恨）ratherwithabitter

tendernesshesaid,“Nowyou'11payforourtwentydeadmen.”

TheMayorfeltthegreatpaininhisjaw,andhiseyesfilledwithtears.But

hedidn*tbreatheuntilhefeltthetoothcomeout.Thenh?sawitthroughhistears.

Itseemedsoforeigntohispainthathofiledtounderstandhistortureofthefive

previousnights.

Thedentistgavehimacleancloth."Dryyourtears,“hesaid.

TheMayordid.flcwastrembling.Whileihcdentistwashedhishands,hesawthe

shabbyceilingandadustyspiderwebwithspider'seggsanddeadinsects.

Thedentistreturned,dryinghishands."Gotobed,“hesaid,“andgargle（漱

口）withsaltwater.w

TheMayorstoodup,saidgoodbyewithacasualmilitarysolute,andwalkedtoward

thedoor,stretchinghislegs.

"Sendthebill,hesaid.

“Toyouorthetown?”

TheMayordicin'tlookathim.lieclosedthedoor.

27.Whydidthedentistsayhewasnotthere（Para6）whentheMayorwantedtohave

histoothpulled?

A.Becauseonlyadentistwithoutadegree.

B.BecausehewasunwillingtotreattheMayor.

C.BecausehewastoobusytoattendtotheMayor.

D.BecausehewasstillpolishingtheMayor*sgoldtooth.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Hesaysifyoudon'ttakeouthistooth,

he'11shootyou."imply?

A.TheMayorhadaguninsecret.B.TheMayorwasscaringthe

dentist'sson.

C.TheMayorusedtohatethedentist.D.TheMayorhadabsolutepowerin

thistown.

29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisactuallyalie?

A.Therewasarealrevolverinthelowerdrawerofthedentist*stable.

B.TheMayordidn'tshavetherightsideofhisfacebecauseofthetoothache.

C.AlowerwisdomtoothontherightsidehadgiventheMayoralotofpainforseveral

days.

D.Thedentistcouldn*tbutpulltheMayor'stoothwithoutanesthesiabecauseofan

abscess.

30.WhatkindofpersonisAurelioEascoveraccordingtothepassage?

A.Ahumorousdentistinasmalltown.B.Askilledmurdererinadentist*s

clothing.

C.Anordinarycitizenwithastrongsenseofjustice.D.Abraveheroinsupport

ofthegovernment.

【答案】27.B28.D29.D30.C

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個正義的牙醫(yī)因為鎮(zhèn)長害死了他們鎮(zhèn)上二卜條人命而不愿

給他治療，表現了他的正義，方因為作為醫(yī)生的職責而給他治療，借口有膿腫沒給他打麻藥,

整治了他一頓。

【27題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據第十三段中"OK,"hesaid.°Tellhimtocomeandshootme.Herolled

thechairoveroppositethedoor,hishandrestingontheedgeofthedrawer.可知

“好吧，”他說?！敖兴麃順屘嵛?。”他把椅子轉到門對面，一只手放在抽屜的邊緣。由此可

推