大學英語四級模擬考試試卷2025年秋季版（詞匯與語法深度解析）

大學英語四級模擬考試試卷2025年秋季版（詞匯與語法深度解析）一、詞匯理解與運用要求：根據所給句意和上下文，從每個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確單詞。1.The__________ofthebookisverygood,butthestoryitselfisnotveryinteresting.A.translationB.editionC.versionD.adaptation2.Itisreportedthatthegovernmentisplanningto__________thenewlawtomakeitmoreeffective.A.reviseB.revisefromC.reviseoutD.reviseoff3.Theteachergavethestudentsalistof__________theyshouldreadbeforetheexam.A.articlesB.subjectsC.topicsD.materials4.Thecompanyhasdecidedto__________itspolicyonemployeebenefits.A.reviseB.modifyC.reformD.alter5.Thedoctorprescribeda__________ofmedicinetorelievethepatient'spain.A.doseB.portionC.quantityD.amount二、語法結構要求：根據所給句意和上下文，從每個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確語法結構。1.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,I__________youawarmwelcome.A.wouldhavegivenB.wouldgiveC.willgiveD.gave2.__________youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.SinceB.BecauseC.AsD.For3.Itissaidthatthecompanyisplanningto__________itsheadquarterstoanewlocation.A.moveB.moveoffC.moveoutD.moveaway4.IwishI__________moretimetostudyfortheexam.A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad5.Theteachertoldthestudentsthat__________theyhadnotfinishedtheirhomework,theyshouldnotgoouttoplay.A.unlessB.untilC.tillD.untilthen三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下短文，根據文章內容，從每個選項中選出最恰當的答案。Passage:TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.However,withitsadvantagescomesomedisadvantagesaswell.OneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternetisthatitprovidesuswithawealthofinformation.WecaneasilyfindtheinformationweneedbysearchingontheInternet.Additionally,theInternethasmadecommunicationmucheasier.Wecannowcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldinreal-time.However,oneofthemaindisadvantagesoftheInternetisthatitcanbeasourceofdistraction.ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanaffecttheirworkandstudy.AnotheradvantageoftheInternetisthatithasmadelearningmoreaccessible.Wecannowaccessonlinecoursesandeducationalresourcesfromanywhereintheworld.However,thisalsomeansthatweneedtobemorecarefulabouttheinformationweconsume.NotallinformationontheInternetisaccurateorreliable.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheadvantagesoftheInternetB.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternetC.TheimpactoftheInternetonourlivesD.TheuseoftheInternetineducation2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageoftheInternetinthepassage?A.EasyaccesstoinformationB.ImprovedcommunicationC.Betterwork-lifebalanceD.Moreaccessiblelearning3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemaindisadvantagesoftheInternet?A.EasyaccesstoinformationB.ImprovedcommunicationC.DistractionD.Betterwork-lifebalance四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whenwetalkabouttheimportanceoftechnologyinourlives,it'shardtooverstateitsimpact.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Thefollowingpassagediscussestheroleoftechnologyinourdailylivesanditspotentialfuturedevelopments.Itallstartedwiththeinventionofthecomputer.Thisdevicehastransformedourlivesbeyondimagination.Today,weusecomputersforeverythingfromsimpletaskslikesendingemailsandbrowsingtheinternettocomplexoperationslikedesigningrocketsandmanagingglobalfinancialmarkets.(46)________,thecomputerhasbecomeanessentialtoolinalmosteveryindustry.Theriseofthesmartphonehasfurtherchangedthewayweinteractwiththeworld.Wecannowaccessinformation,communicatewithfriends,andevenconductbusinessonthego.(47)________,smartphoneshavemadeourlivesmoreconvenient,theyhavealsobroughtalongahostofchallenges,suchasprivacyconcernsandaddiction.OneofthemostsignificantdevelopmentsinrecentyearshasbeentheInternetofThings(IoT).Thistechnologyallowsdevicestoconnectandcommunicatewitheachother,creatinganetworkofsmartdevicesthatcanimproveourlivesinmanyways.Forexample,smarthomescanautomaticallyadjustthetemperatureandlightingbasedonourpreferences,andsmartcitiescanuseIoTtooptimizetrafficflowandreducepollution.However,withalltheseadvancements,thereareconcernsaboutthefutureoftechnology.Manypeopleworrythatitcouldleadtojoblossesandsocialisolation.(48)________,whiletechnologyhasthepotentialtodisrupttraditionalindustries,italsocreatesnewopportunitiesforemployment.Moreover,itcanhelpusconnectwithothersandovercomegeographicalbarriers.Thefutureoftechnologylookspromising.Wecanexpecttoseeevenmoreinnovativedevelopmentsinthecomingyears.Theseadvancementswilllikelyimproveourqualityoflifeandmakeourworldabetterplacetolivein.46.A.AsaresultB.InadditionC.OntheotherhandD.Forinstance47.A.ConsequentlyB.FurthermoreC.NeverthelessD.Nonetheless48.A.FurthermoreB.NonethelessC.ConsequentlyD.Moreover五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.2.WhiletheInternethasmadecommunicationmucheasier,ithasalsobroughtalongahostofchallenges.3.TheInternetofThingshasthepotentialtoimproveourlivesinmanyways,suchasmakingsmarthomesmoreenergy-efficient.4.Whiletechnologyhasthepotentialtodisrupttraditionalindustries,italsocreatesnewopportunitiesforemployment.5.Thefutureoftechnologylookspromising,withevenmoreinnovativedevelopmentsexpectedinthecomingyears.六、寫作要求：根據以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。1.描述你使用互聯網的經歷。2.分析互聯網對生活、工作和學習的積極影響。3.提出你對互聯網未來的期望和建議。本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯理解與運用1.A.translation解析：根據句意，這本書的翻譯質量很好，但故事本身并不有趣。此處應選擇表示“翻譯”的單詞。2.A.revise解析：根據句意，據報道，政府正在計劃修改新法律，使其更有效。此處應選擇表示“修改”的單詞。3.D.materials解析：根據句意，老師給了學生一份他們在考試前應該閱讀的材料清單。此處應選擇表示“材料”的單詞。4.B.modify解析：根據句意，公司已決定修改其員工福利政策。此處應選擇表示“修改”的單詞。5.A.dose解析：根據句意，醫(yī)生開了一劑藥來緩解病人的疼痛。此處應選擇表示“劑量”的單詞。二、語法結構1.A.wouldhavegiven解析：根據句意，如果我知道你要來，我會給你一個熱烈的歡迎。此處表示對過去情況的虛擬，所以應使用wouldhavedone結構。2.A.Since解析：根據句意，既然你已經完成了作業(yè)，你可以出去玩了。此處表示因果關系，所以應使用since引導的原因狀語從句。3.A.move解析：根據句意，據說公司計劃將總部搬遷到一個新地點。此處應選擇表示“搬遷”的單詞。4.B.had解析：根據句意，我希望能有更多的時間來準備考試。此處表示對過去情況的虛擬，所以應使用haddone結構。5.A.unless解析：根據句意，老師告訴學生們，除非他們完成了作業(yè)，否則他們不應該出去玩。此處表示條件，所以應使用unless引導的條件狀語從句。三、閱讀理解1.C.TheimpactoftheInternetonourlives解析：文章主要討論了互聯網對我們生活的影響，包括其優(yōu)點和缺點。2.C.Betterwork-lifebalance解析：文章中沒有提到更好的工作與生活平衡作為互聯網的優(yōu)點。3.C.Distraction解析：根據文章內容，互聯網的一個主要缺點是它可能成為分散注意力的來源。四、完形填空46.D.Forinstance解析：根據上下文，此處需要一個過渡詞來引出例子，所以選擇forinstance。47.B.Furthermore解析：根據上下文，此處需要一個過渡詞來表示進一步的說明，所以選擇furthermore。48.B.Nonetheless解析：根據上下文，此處需要一個過渡詞來表示盡管有擔憂，但仍有積極的一面，所以選擇nonetheless。五、翻譯1.技術的快速發(fā)展給我們的日常生活帶來了重大變化。2.雖然互聯網使溝通變得更加容易，但它也帶來了一系列挑戰(zhàn)。3.物聯網有潛力以多種方式改